• 제목/요약/키워드: Environment Value

검색결과 7,305건 처리시간 0.029초

토양의 총 경제적 가치 (The Total Economic Value of Soil in Korea)

  • 박소연;유승훈
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.156-168
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    • 2016
  • The Korean government is planning to invest a lot of funds for conservation of the soil. Accordingly, it needs quantitative information on the soil. This paper attempts to analyze the total value of soil quantitatively: the total economic value of soil can be divided into use value and non-use value. To this end, we apply a replacement cost method (RCM) and contingent valuation method (CVM). Especially, CVM is most widely used to measure the non-use value such as environment goods. We employed the one-and-one-half-bounded dichotomous choice (OOHBDC) for willingness to pay (WTP) elicitation and a spike model. The monthly mean WTP was estimated to be KRW 3,949 per household for the next 10 years, which is statistically significant at the 1% level. Expanding the value to the relevant population gives us KRW 897.9 billion per year and as of the end of 2015, the non-use value of soil was assessed to be KRW 838.6 billion. Meanwhile, use value is subdivided into direct use value and indirect use value. This value was calculated KRW 3,277 trillion and KRW 51.8 trillion, respectively. As a result, total economic value of soil is estimated to be KRW 3,330 trillion in Korea.

쌀의 친환경인증 가치에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Value of Environmental-friendly's Certification for the Rice)

  • 김지훈;양성범
    • 한국유기농업학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.23-35
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    • 2017
  • The objective of this study is to analyze a price of environment-friendly and conventional rice with POS data. And we estimate the value of environment-friendly's certification with hedonic price model. In case of price level, organic and pesticide-free rice is higher than conventional rice, 22.5% and 10.6%, respectively. In contrast, price variation of conventional rice is higher environment-friendly rice. The value of organic and pesticide are 839.5 Won and 313.7 Won, respectively. As time goes by, the certification's value goes down in environment-friendly rice. In particular, price level and certification's value of pesticide-free rice is similar with conventional rice. The results of this study show that price of the environment-friendly rice is not higher than expected. Therefore it is necessary to establish a new marketing and promotion strategies for environment-friendly rice.

Effects of Value Inclination of the Producers on Production Intention of Environment-Friendly Products: Mediation Effects of Perceived Public Certification and Shared Value

  • Yang, Hoe-Chang;Oh, Young-Sam
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.24-33
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    • 2015
  • This study attempted to identify the effects that would be brought about by the value inclination of agricultural and livestock products producers upon the intention to produce environment -friendly products. In this study, We analyzed the data used in Yang et al.(2014) with producers of agricultural and livestock products in Incheon-si and Gyeonggi-do. Total of 149 valid questionnaires were corrected and value inclination as divided into individualism orientation and collectivism orientation, it has been tried to identify whether the intention to produce environment-friendly products would vary with producer's orientation or not. According to the analysis result, individualism, collectivism perceived public certification and shard value were positive effect on production intention of environment-friendly product. This can be said to have been an attempt to establish a more effective and specific strategy through identifying the characteristics of producers that must be considered first of all in the process of establishing policies.

농촌경관 생태계서비스 가치를 고려한 관리지표 개발 (Development of Rural Ecological Landscape Management Indicator considering Ecosystem Service Value)

  • 박미정;장도담;전정배;최진아;임창수;김은자
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.127-141
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    • 2017
  • The interest on rural ecological landscape has recently grown on the part of policy makers for rural development. While considerable efforts and resources have been invested to preserve and utilize rural landscape, we still lack a systematic means to quantify and evaluate ecosystem service value of the rural landscape and management status. So this study suggests rural ecological landscape management indicator considering ecosystem service value. It consists of 28 criteria and 107 subcategories, which can be applied to rural village. And We have applied ecosystem service value assessment and resident's management status on three villages, Moondang village, Yonggye village, and Sesim village.

친환경 소비 가치가 친환경 농산물의 신뢰와 구매의도에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Environment-friendly Consumption Value on Trust and Purchase Intention in Environment-Friendly Agricultural Products)

  • 김동석
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.103-120
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 소비자의 친환경 구매가치가 친환경 농산물에 대한 신뢰, 친환경 농산물에 대한 소비자의 구매의도에 어떠한 영향을 미치는가에 대하여 알아보고자 시행하였으며, 이는 정부, 기업, 소비자단체 등에 기초자료를 제공함으로서 소비자의 친환경 농산물 구매를 통한 국민건강증진 방안을 모색하는데 도움이 되고자 한다. 본 연구의 표본 추출을 위해 전국 백화점 및 친환경 식자재 유통점포를 방문하는 소비자들 중 해당하는 백화점 및 친환경 식자재 유통점포를 이용 경험이 있는지를 선조사한 후 반드시 이용 경험이 있다고 한 고객만을 대상으로 하였다. 조사기간은 2012년 8월 1일부터 2012년 9월 30일에 걸쳐 2개월간 실시하였고, 총 350부의 설문지를 배포하여 321부(91.7%)를 최종분석 자료로 활용하였다. 연구의 결과는 첫째, 친환경 소비가치가 친환경 농산물의 신뢰에 미치는 영향을 분석한 결과, 독립변수 환경보존 가치, 경제적 가치모두가 친환경 농산물의 신뢰에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 이중 경제적 가치가 가장 영향력이 큰 항목으로 나타났다. 둘째, 친환경 소비가치가 친환경 농산물의 구매의도에 미치는 영향을 분석한 결과, 독립변수 환경보존 가치, 경제적 가치모두가 친환경 농산물의 구매의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 경제적 가치가 가장 영향력이 큰 항목으로 나타났다. 셋째, 친환경 농산물의 신뢰가 친환경 농산물의 구매의도에 미치는 영향을 분석한 결과, 친환경 농산물의 신뢰가 높게 나타날수록 소비자들의 친환경 농산물 구매의도가 높아지는 것으로 나타났다.

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프랜차이즈 커피전문점의 환경 특성이 지각된 가치와 방문의도에 미치는 영향 (The Impact of Environment Characteristics on Perceived Value and Visit Intention in Franchise Coffee Shops)

  • 박흥진;이용기;이정원
    • 한국프랜차이즈경영연구
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.105-122
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    • 2015
  • This study was to investigate the impact of environment characteristics on perceived value and visit intention in franchise coffee shops. And, the study was to examine the mediating role of perceived value in the relationship between environment characteristics and visit intention. The data were collected from 212 coffee shop users and analyzed with SPSS and AMOS.. The findings are as follows. First, price, service, and atmosphere have a significant effect on the defined hedonic value but menu does not. Second, price and service have a significant effect on utilitarian value but menu and atmosphere do not. Finally, both hedonic value and utilitarian value have a significant effect on visit intention.

Oxidative stability of omega-3 dietary supplements according to product characteristics

  • Kwon, Hyeon Jeong;Yun, Ho Cheol;Lee, Ji Yoon;Jeong, Eun Jung;Cho, Hyun Nho;Kim, Da Young;Park, Sung Ah;Lee, Seung Ju;Kang, Jung Mi
    • 분석과학
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.215-223
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    • 2020
  • The objectives of the present study were to assess the oxidative stability of South Korean n-3 (omega-3 fatty acid) supplements carried out from 2018 to 2019 and evaluate the influence of product characteristics on oxidative safety. A total of 76 n-3 supplements were analysed for oxidation safety by four markers, including acid value (AV), primary oxidation (peroxide value, PV), secondary oxidation (p-anisidine value, pAV) and total oxidation value (TOTOX). Among the supplements tested, 5.3 %, 55.3 %, 28.9 % and 46.1 % exceeded the international voluntary recommended levels for AV, PV, pAV and TOTOX, respectively. Purity (%) of products, remainder of expiration date (suggested shelf life), package in press through package (PTP) and products with additives had statistically significant differences oxidation assessment levels (p < 0.05). In addition, n-3 group found in Algae oil had significantly lower AV levels than the group that did not, and product with Alaska pollack oil, had significantly higher pAV levels than without group (p < 0.05). The high oxidation status of South Korean n-3 products in the present study could not be considered a public health problem right now. However, the levels of oxidation may affect a lot the efficacy and safety of using n-3 supplements. Thus, current oxidation safety limits should be reestablished by regulatory bodies to ensure the safety and efficacy of n-3 supplements, so that the standards could be applied to the products available to consumers.

CRM을 이용한 친환경농업의 경관가치 평가 (Evaluating the Value of Environment-Friendly Agricultural Landscapes Using CRM)

  • 윤희정;김혜민
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 2006
  • Environment-friendly agriculture has not only the simple purpose producing foods but also the key roles of conserving rural environments, landscapes and sustainable land uses. In addition, environment-friendly agricultural areas and their landscapes are important factors representing uniqueness of rural areas. For these reasons, this study investigates the landscapes formed through environment-friendly agriculture and evaluates the economic values of the landscapes using CRM(contingent ranking method) which has been known as one of the practical methods in the field of environmental economics. Based upon a scenario that government introduces the ratio of environment-friendly agriculture to evaluate economic values, a survey was performed with 1,088 of rural residents throughout the country. The results of this study indicate that the economic value for conservation and maintenance of environment-friendly agriculture landscapes is 480 won per household/month/1% environment-friendly agriculture, and this can be converted into 829 hundred million won per 1% environment-friendly agriculture nationally.

토지피복 지도를 이용한 생태계 서비스 가치 변화 분석 (Analysis of Ecosystem Service Value Change Using a Land Cover Map)

  • 박미정;전정배;최진아;김은자;임창수
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제27권spc호
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    • pp.681-688
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    • 2016
  • This study examined the effective uses of an ecosystem service value assessment in the fields of rural planning and development through archiving and reviewing/analyzing existing concepts, evaluation methods and prior examples of Ecosystem services. Based on land cover analysis, this study evaluated the usability changes in the ecosystem service value for a period spanning 1975 to 2000. The results from the countrywide data survey (with an exception of Jeju island) showed a 33.15% decrease in ESV by 2000. The total ESV represented 5,385 million USD in 1975, and 3,600 million USD in 2000 of the study area. In addition, the ecosystem service value with a scale of metro cities and provinces was also examined. The ESV of most regions decreased by 2000, but Daejeon and Kyeongnam, and Kyeongbuk provinces increased. The trends of year to year changes in the ESV were very diverse throughout the country. Jeonnam showed the smallest decrease, 747 million USD, which is 59% of the ESV in 1975. Nevertheless, the despite the regional differences in available natural resources, the natural resource assets value is ultimately determined by rural development policies and regional economic attributes. Therefore, an ecosystem service must be considered as an important criterion for rural planning and development policy.

CVM을 활용한 충북지역 자연휴양림의 보전가치 추정연구 (Estimating the Conservation Value of Recreation Forests in Chungbuk through CVM)

  • 강기래
    • 한국산림과학회지
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    • 제99권6호
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    • pp.900-907
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    • 2010
  • 자연휴양림은 개인의 자아개발과 자연에 대한 교육, 숲 속에서의 심신의 휴양공간을 방문객에게 제공하는 공익적 시설중의 하나다. 이러한 방문객이 누리는 휴양의 가치는 단순히 방문비용만으로 그 가치를 추정하기 곤란하다. 이러한 환경재, 또는 비시장재의 가치를 측정하기 위해 많이 적용되어진 기법 중의 하나가 조건부가치측정법 또는 가상적 가치추정법이라고 불리는 CVM 이다. 모집단으로 설정한 충북지역 12개소 자연휴양림 중 6개소를 조사 대상지로 선정하여 경제학적인 접근법으로 측정한 충북지역의 일인당 연간 휴양의 가치는 약 14,000원에서부터 약 16,500원 사이로 추정하였다. 그리고 연간이용객을 적용한 충북지역 자연휴양림 1개소의 휴양가치는 약 12억 원에서 약 13억 원, 충북지역 전체 자연휴양림이 제공하는 휴양의 가치는 연간 약 150억 원에서 약 169억 원으로 추정하였다.