• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical leakage

Search Result 2,225, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Correlation between leakage current and temperature Rise for artificially aged insulators (인위적 열화 애자에 대한 누설전류와 온도와의 관계)

  • Kim, J.T.;Kim, J.H.;Koo, J.Y.;Yoon, J.H.;Ham, G.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2001.05c
    • /
    • pp.186-188
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this study, the correlation between leakage currents and temperature rise was investigated for the more accurate diagnosis of bad insulator by use of the infrared camera. For the purpose, leakage currents and thermal images were measured for the artificially aged insulators using salt fog. From the results, it is concluded as follows ; in case of artificially aged insulators, the leakage. current was decreased with the duration of voltage application and was largely affected by humidity, which seems due to ionic conduction. Also, the correlation between temperature rise and leakage current was appeared to be quite linear, although it showed below linearity at large leakage current.

  • PDF

A Study on the Leakage Inductance in Current Transformers by 3D Integral Methods (3차원 적분법을 이용한 변류기의 누설 인덕턴스에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Hee-Kab;Park, Yong-Pil;Lee, Sung-Ill
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11a
    • /
    • pp.116-118
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents leakage magnetic field and leakage inductance calculations in current transformer by means of 3-D Integral methods. From the distribution diagram of leakage magnetic flux to be analyzed using program called TRACAL 3, it confirms a parallel to the winding axis direction of the leakage flux lines in the air gap between the windings. The leakage inductances $L_{r1}\;and\;L_{r2}$ of the primary and secondary windings were calculated, their values are 4.23 mH and 0.49 mH, respectively. They are also similar to the measured values of the leakage inductances for the experimental verification, 4.06 mH and 0.47 mH.

  • PDF

Gate Leakage Current of Power GaAs MESFET's at High Temperature

  • Won Chang-sub;Ahn Hyungkeun;Han Deuk-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.44-46
    • /
    • 2001
  • Increase of gate leakage current causes decrease of gain and increase of noise. In this paper, gate leakage current of GaAs MESEFTs' has been traced with different temperatures from $27^{\circ}C\;to\;350^{\circ}C$ to obtain the zero voltage saturation current $J_s$ which is critical to the temperature dependency of total current. From the results, thermal leakage current coefficient has been proposed to compensate for the total current due to the thermionic emission, tunneling, generation and/or hole injection.

  • PDF

Speckle Defect by Dark Leakage Current in Nitride Stringer at the Edge of Shallow Trench Isolation for CMOS Image Sensors

  • Jeong, Woo-Yang;Yi, Keun-Man
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
    • /
    • v.10 no.6
    • /
    • pp.189-192
    • /
    • 2009
  • The leakage current in a CMOS image sensor (CIS) can have various origins. Leakage current investigations have focused on such things as cobalt-salicide, source and drain scheme, and shallow trench isolation (STI) profile. However, there have been few papers examining the effects on leakage current of nitride stringers that are formed by gate sidewall etching. So this study reports the results of a series of experiments on the effects of a nitride stringer on real display images. Different step heights were fabricated during a STI chemical mechanical polishing process to form different nitride stringer sizes, arsenic and boron were implanted in each fabricated photodiode, and the doping density profiles were analyzed. Electrons that moved onto the silicon surface caused the dark leakage current, which in turn brought up the speckle defect on the display image in the CIS.

Accelerating aging test of distribution lightning arresters (배전용 피뢰기의 가속열화시험)

  • 김주용;송일근;김찬영;이병성;문재덕
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07a
    • /
    • pp.596-598
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents a new accelerating aging test facility for distribution lightning arresters. Aging parameters of lightning arrester are moisture ingress, electrical stress and surge absorption and so on. In this system, we applied 13.2kV to 6 samples and controled temperature and humidity of chamber and measured leakage currents of the all samples. Also we developed accelerating aging cycle which consists of -35$^{\circ}C$∼90$^{\circ}C$ temperature and 40%∼90% humidity. Through the aging test we found out the leakage current of aged sample increases rapidly according to the temperature rising. Hereafter we can determine the replacement guide of leakage current for field operating arresters and condition assessment of aged samples through this aging test.

  • PDF

Electrical Safety Inspection for Empty Houses Using Leakage Current Measurement (누설전류 측정을 이용한 부재수용가의 전기안전 점검)

  • Lim, Young-Bae;Jung, Jong-Wook;Jung, Jin-Soo;Cho, Seong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.260-263
    • /
    • 2006
  • The number of empty houses during normal working hours is rising. As a result, the number of uninspected electric installations for general use is increasing. To define the potential risk of the electric installation, measurement of leakage current has been getting considered but because the measured leakage current value also contained leakage current by capacitance, the measured value can not be adapted to absolute reference to the installation. Therefore in this paper, the correlation between the condition of electric installation and leakage current were analyzed.

  • PDF

Analysis of degradation of distribution lightning arresters as degradation degree (열화정도에 따른 배전용 피뢰기의 열화특성 분석)

  • 장동욱;박동배;박영국;이용희;강성화;임기조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07a
    • /
    • pp.140-143
    • /
    • 2000
  • The primary function of ZnO lightning arrester is to protect transmission and distribution equipment from overvoltages and to absorb electrical energy resulting from lightning or switching surges and form temporary overvoltage. However, ZnO lightning arrester are known to exhibit an increases in resistive current with time, the rate of increase being exacerbated with increasing applied voltage and ambient temperature. So, it is important to the leakage current measurement of ZnO lightning arrester. In addition, since the resistive leakage current caused by deterioration of ZnO lightning arrester mainly caused an increase of the third harmonic component, thereby it is possible the arrester degradation diagnosis by measuring the third harmonic component in the total leakage current. The leakage current and third harmonic component are measured and used to investigate the degradation diagnosis of ZnO element of arrester. Also the SEM photography is used to investigate the change of crystal structure of ZnO element with degradation.

  • PDF

Leakage Current Reduction by a New Combination of PWM Method and Modified connection for 3-level Inverter Photovoltaic PCS (3상 3레벨 태양광 PCS에서 누설전류 저감 기법)

  • Seng, Chhaya;Jo, Jongmin;Cha, Hanju
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2020.08a
    • /
    • pp.346-347
    • /
    • 2020
  • This paper presents the two combination methods for leakage current reduction in photovoltaic system PCS. The leakage current in the photovoltaic system generated from the parasitic capacitance existing between the photovoltaic system and ground relevance to common mode voltage caused by PWM switching. Firstly, Leakage current reduced by a PWM method using two carriers with 180-degree phase different. Secondly, the leakage current is more reduced by connecting LCL filter to the mid-point of DC link. This combining method is revealed in PSIM simulation with 1 uF parasitic capacitance.

  • PDF

Subsurface Contaminant Leak Detection System using Electrical Resistivity Measurement (전기비저항을 이용한 지반오염누출감지시스템 개발)

  • 박준범;오명학;이주형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.42-71
    • /
    • 2001
  • Leakage detection system can possibly locate leak point without laboratory analysis. Several different types of sensors provide these benefits. But the use of these technologies is not widespread, mainly because of cost. Each of the leakage detection systems available has different advantages and disadvantages. The ideal system would be affordable, durable enough to last through the life of the landfill, automated, and applicable to all types of landfills. The laboratory tests were performed to investigate the relationship between electrical resistivity and the unsaturated subsurface condition and to evaluate the contamination due to leachate based on measuring electrical resistivity. The results of experiment show that the electrical resistivity of soil decreases as moisture density increases. The electrical resistivity of soil decreases as the concentration of leachate in pore fluid increases. These facts indicate that electrical resistivity method can be a promising tool in detecting of leachate. Also, the field model tests were conducted to verify that detection of leachate leak point on detection system using electrical characteristics is accurate. Field model test results of leakage detection system imply that the leakage detection system using electrical characteristics have the great potential of detecting exactly the leak point of leachate.

  • PDF

Development of the Cabinet Panel of Real-Time Availability Checks for Electrical Disaster Decreasing at Traditional Markets (재래시장 전기재해 감소를 위한 실시간 확인이 가능한 분전반 개발)

  • Kim, Gi-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Ick;Shin, Seong-Su;Bae, Seok-Myung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.59 no.3
    • /
    • pp.335-339
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, in order to reduce the electrical disaster damage which is caused by with electrical equipment of traditional markets, we developed the cabinet panel and the electrical safety monitoring system which is able to monitor the electrical equipments condition(over current, leakage current, arc, WH, electrical fire factor etc.) at traditional markets. We constructed Test-bed for testing reliability of electrical safety monitoring system and cabinet panel. And we tested the cabinet for over current, leakage current and arc under the traditional markets actual condition. This paper will be used with the data for an demonstration project after compensating the defects which are occurred to operation of traditional markets actual loads.