• Title/Summary/Keyword: Efficacy of Child Care

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Factors Affecting Job Satisfaction of In-Home Child Care Helpers: Focusing on Child-Care Efficacy, Job Efficacy, and Health Promoting Lifestyle (아이돌보미의 직무만족에 영향을 미치는 요인: 보육효능감, 직무효능감, 건강증진 생활양식을 중심으로)

  • Yoo, Hana
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of child-care efficacy, job efficacy, and health promoting lifestyle on the job satisfaction of in-home child care helpers who are called Idolbomi. Methods: Participants for this survey were 153 in-home child care helpers who worked in Seoul. Data were collected from May 23 to October 17, 2014 using self-report structured questionnaires. Data were analyzed using IBM/SPSS 18.0 program. Results: There were significantly positive correlations between child-care efficacy, job efficacy, health promoting lifestyle, and job satisfaction. Stepwise multiple regression analysis revealed that the predictors of job satisfaction were spiritual growth, education level, job efficacy, effect of income. Conclusion: Therefore, we need to develop strategies to enhance the job efficacy and health promoting lifestyle of in-home child care helpers to improve their job satisfaction.

Structural Relationships among Principals and Fellow Teacher's Emotional Support, Child Care Teacher's Active Motivation for Choosing the Teaching Profession, Self-Leadership, and Child Care Efficacy and Commitment (보육교사의 보육헌신에 대한 원장과 동료의 정서적지지, 능동적 교직선택동기, 셀프리더십 및 보육효능감 간의 구조적 관계)

  • Seo, Mi Jung;Lee, Kyung Nim
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.167-186
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    • 2018
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to explore the structural analysis of the relationships among principals and fellow teacher's emotional support, teacher's active motivation for choosing the teaching profession, self-leadership, and child care efficacy and commitment. Methods: Data were collected from 465 child care teachers and analyzed by means of structural equational modeling(SEM). Results: First, principals and fellow teacher' emotional support was found to have a direct effect on teacher's child care commitment, as well as an indirect effect through teacher's self-leadership. Second, teacher's active motivation for choosing the teaching profession was found to have a direct effect on teacher's child care commitment, as well as an indirect effect through self-leadership and child care efficacy. Third, teacher's self-leadership was found to have a direct effect on teacher's child care commitment, as well as an indirect effect through child care efficacy. Fourth, teacher's child care efficacy was to found have a direct effect on teacher's child care commitment. Conclusion: These results suggest the need for a great deal of utility to improve teacher's child care commitment.

A Study of Educare Center's Teachers on the Efficacy of Early Childhood Care and Education (보육교사의 효능감에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sae Na;Lee, Yeung Suk
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.45-58
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to find out teacher's variables that made difference between teacher's efficacy for early childhood care and education and general self-efficacy, and to explore variables influencing in teacher's efficacy for early childhood care and education. In this study, 212 inservice teachers in edu-care centers completed and analyzed. Efficacy for Child Care and Teaching(ECCT) and general self-efficacy scale. Age, status in working place, years of experience, and participation in decision-making of working place were found as important variables in teacher's efficacy for child care and education, and general self-efficacy. And status and participation in decision-making of working place were found as important variables in explaining teacher's efficacy for child care and education.

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The Influence of Teachers' Knowledge of Infant Development on Perception of Professionalism: Moderation Effect of Efficacy of Child Care (영아반 교사의 영아발달지식이 전문성 인식에 미치는 영향: 보육 효능감의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Kyung-Hwa;Song, Seung-Min
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.357-368
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of teachers' knowledge of infant development and efficacy of child care on perception of professionalism. The participants of this study were 264 child care teachers who were in charge of infants in child care centers in Gyunggi Province. Instruments to measure teachers' knowledge of infant development, efficacy of child care and perception of professionalism as teachers were used in this study and the data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, the hierarchical regression, and the structural equation model analysis by AMOS. Based on the hierarchical regression, efficacy of child care influenced on perception of professionalism rather than knowledge of infant development. The moderation effect of efficacy of child care existed in the relationship between teachers' knowledge of infant development and perception of professionalism.

Regulation Effect of Self-efficacy on Job Satisfaction by Child Care Teachers

  • Yun, Kyeong-mi
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 2019
  • This study found out the influence of CCTV recognition and Self-efficacy on job satisfaction for 275 child care teachers working at daycare centers in Chungcheongbuk-do Province, and verified the regulation effect of Self-efficacy in the process. SPSS(Statistical Package for Social Science) 22.0 was used for data analysis. The results of the study are as follows: First, it was found that factors such as the guarantee of child's right, the guarantee of teachers' rights, and the self - efficacy were influential factors on the job satisfaction of the child care teachers. Second, it has been confirmed that the guarantee of teachers' rights and self-efficacy on the job satisfaction of child care teachers have a regulation effect. This study can be meaningful in that it provided basic data to enhance the quality of child care services by analyzing the factors of influence on the job satisfaction of child care teachers and presenting specific measures accordingly.

A Study of Preservice Teachers on the General Self-Efficacy and the Efficacy of Early Childhood Care and Education (예비보육교사의 일반적 자기효능감과 보육효능감에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sae-Na
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.181-190
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    • 2008
  • The study aims to find out and examine the variables that make a difference between pre-service teachers' child care efficacy (CCE) and general self-efficacy (GSE). The subjects were 232 pre-service child care teachers going to an educational institution and a college. The results are as follows. First, the variables of "age", "teacher training facilities", "field experience in child care centers", and "experience of child care" and "paraprofessional teachers" are important variables in pre-service teachers' CCE. Second, the variables of "age", "level of education", "teacher training facilities", "field experience in child care center", and "experience of child care or paraprofessional teachers" significantly affect the pre-service teachers' GSE. Third, the "age" variable is essential in explaining pre-service teachers' GSE. The Pre-service teachers' GSE is significantly related to the pre-service teachers' CCE.

The Influence of the Self-Efficacy and the Social Support on the Organizational Commitment of Kindergarten and Child Care Teachers (유아교육기관 교사의 지각된 자아효능감과 사회적 지지가 조직 몰입에 미치는 영향)

  • Min, Ha-Yeoung;Cho, Sueong-Ja;Moon, Soo-Back
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship with self-efficacy and social support and organizational commitment of kindergarten and child care teachers. The subjects were 257 kindergarten and child care teachers. The data were analyzed by Path Analysis, Multiple Regression(using SPSS 15.0 and Amos 6.0). Major findings were as follows: (1) The self-efficacy was significantly associated with organizational commitment of kindergarten and child care teachers. And social support was significantly associated with organizational commitment of kindergarten and child care teachers. (2) The self-efficacy was significantly associated with social support of kindergarten and child care teachers (3) The self-efficacy was not significantly associated with organizational commitment of kindergarten and child care teachers, controlled by social support. That result showed the social support was more important variable affecting organizational commitment of kindergarten and child care teachers than the self-efficacy.

The Mediating Effect of Pedagogical Content Knowledge of Science Teaching on the Relations Among Child Care Teachers' Burnout, Science Teaching Anxiety, and Science Teaching Efficacy (보육교사의 소진, 과학교수불안 및 과학교수효능감 간의 관계에서 과학교과교육학지식의 매개효과)

  • Paik, Young-Suk;Kim, Dong-Rye
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.189-206
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the mediating effect of pedagogical content knowledge of science teaching on the relations among child care teachers' burnout, science teaching anxiety, and science teaching efficacy. For this study, questionnaires were distributed to 355 teachers working at child care centers in Jollanam-do. The analysis of data was conducted with SPSS WIN 18.0. The results of this study were as follows. First, child care teachers' burnout lowered their science teaching efficacy, and child care teachers' pedagogical content knowledge, as a mediating variable, reduced the negative effect of child care teachers' burnout on their science teaching efficacy. Second, child care teachers' science teaching anxiety lowered their science teaching efficacy, and child care teachers' pedagogical content knowledge, as a mediating variable, reduced the negative effect of child care teachers' science teaching anxiety as an independent variable on their science teaching efficacy. These findings imply there is a need to boost pedagogical content knowledge during in-service teacher education programs.

Study on Influence of Communication Ability and Early Childhood Teachers' Sense of Efficacy on Organizational Effectiveness of Child Care Centers (영유아 교사의 의사소통능력과 교사효능감이 어린이집 조직효과성에 미치는 영향)

  • Baek, Seong-A;Song, Seung-Min;Lee, Yoo-Hyun
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.447-460
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships of early childhood teachers' communication ability, teacher efficacy, and organizational effectiveness of child care centers. The subjects of this study were 397 teachers working at child care centers. The results of this study were as follows. First, differences in the organization effectiveness of child care centers were detected according to teachers' age, career, type of child care center where they were affiliated, and marriage status. Second, the relative effects of the teachers' communication ability and teacher efficacy on the organizational effectiveness of early-childhood educational institutions differed significantly according to each sub-factor; teachers' communication ability's sub-factors - response, analysis, and evaluation - and teacher efficacy's sub-factors - general efficacy and personal efficacy - had partial effects on the organizational effectiveness of child care centers. Of these, personal efficacy had the greatest effects on all sub-factors of organizational effectiveness. This study is significant since it identifies the variables that could affect the organizational effectiveness of child care centers.

The effect of Child Care-Work Ability Program on Efficacy of Child Care, Role Performance, and Sensitivity of Infant Teachers (보육직무능력 프로그램이 영아교사의 보육효능감, 보육교사역할수행, 교사민감성에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Hyoun Ji;Han, Seong Min;Jeon, Kyung Ah
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.39-56
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    • 2010
  • The purposes of this research are to examine the effect of child care-work ability program; improve efficacy of child care, infant teacher's role performance, and infant teachers' sensitivity about demanding of infants by doing education of improving efficacy of child care, role performance and infant teachers' sensitivity at the nursery center. The subjects of this research are 44 child-care teachers from Jungup city. They are divided into 22 teachers in experiment group and 22 teachers in control group. And teachers answered questionnaires as either pre-test or post-test for evaluating efficacy of child care, and teacher's role performance, and teachers' sensitivity. There are the results of this research. Efficacy of child care, infant teacher's role performance and sensitivity of experimental group members who participated in child care-work ability program significantly increased comparing to its control group members. Finally, we could prove the effect of program which was carried out to child care teachers on improving efficacy of child care, infant teacher's role performance and sensitivity.