• Title/Summary/Keyword: Direct Digital Synthesizer

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Modified CSD Group Multiplier Design for Predetermined Coefficient Groups (그룹 곱셈 계수를 위한 Modified CSD 그룹 곱셈기 디자인)

  • Kim, Yong-Eun;Xu, Yi-Nan;Chung, Jin-Gyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.44 no.9
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2007
  • Some digital signal processing applications, such as FFT, request multiplications with a group(or, groups) of a few predetermined coefficients. In this paper, based on the modified CSD algorithm, an efficient multiplier design method for predetermined coefficient groups is proposed. In the multiplier design for sine-cosine generator used in direct digital frequency synthesizer(DDFS), and in the multiplier design used in 128 point $radix-2^4$ FFT, it is shown that the area, power and delay time can be reduced up to 34%.

Implementation of Digital Frequency Synthesizer for High Speed Frequency Hopping (DDS를 이용한 고속 주파수 Hopping용 디지털 주파수 합성기 구현)

  • Kim Young-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.607-610
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    • 2006
  • The Digital Frequency Synthesizer(DFS) that generates the wideband signal with hish speed frequency hopping rate and high frequency resolution characteristics was implemented in this paper. The DFS was applied as local oscillator for direct frequency conversion IF modules of DVB-RCS, which directly generates the transmission immediate frequency signal by using DDS and wideband PLL technologies. The DDS technology provides high speed frequency hopping rate and high frequency resolution characteristics, which ate also the DVB-RCS requirement. The wideband PLL technology also provides the wideband signal generation, which is a necessity for direct frequency conversion modules. The implemented DFS provide the spurious suppression characteristic of -50 dBc, frequency resolution of 0.233 Hz and frequency hopping rate of 125 ns, respectively. Also the DFS represent the amplitude flatness of 3 dB and less in the pass-band and phase noise characteristic of -75 dBc/Hz at 1 kHz frequency offset.

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Design and Implementation of Wideband Digital Frequency Synthesizer for DVB-RCS (DVB-RCS 전송을 위한 광대역 디지털 주파수 합성기 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Young-Wan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 2007
  • The Digital Frequency Synthesizer(DFS) that generates the wideband signal with high speed frequency hopping rate and high frequency resolution characteristics was designed and implemented in this paper The DFS was applied as local oscillator for direct frequency conversion IF modules of DVB-RCS, which directly generates the transmission immediate frequency signal by using DDS and wideband PLL technologies. The DDS technology provides high speed frequency hopping rate and high frequency resolution characteristics, which are also the DVB-RCS requirement. The wideband PLL technology also provides the wideband signal generation, which is a necessity for direct frequency conversion modules. The implemented DFS provides the spurious suppression characteristic of -50 dBc and less, frequency resolution of 0.233 Hz and frequency hopping rate of 125 ns, respectively. Also the DFS represents the amplitude flatness of 3 dB and less in the pass-band, and phase noise characteristic of -75 dBc/Hz at 1 kHz frequency offset.

A Styudy on the Implementation of Frequency Synthesizer for the Fast Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum Communication system (대역 확산 통신방식에서 고속 주파수 호핑 시스템에 사용될 주파수 합성기의 실현에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, W.H.
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.51-64
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    • 1988
  • The frequency synthesizer thar has very short transient time is the key to construct the Fast Frequency Hopping(FFH) system. A Direct Digital Frequency Synthesizer(DDFS) whose transient time is in the nS range has been implemented and the performance of which has been examined through this paper. And by considering the hopping characteristic it is confirmed that the DDFS is suitable for the FFH system. Finally an improvement method which can greatly enhances the SNR with the state-of-the-art techniques and simplifies the system design is presented.

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A Design of 16-QAM Modulator by use of Direct Digital Frequency Synthesizer (디지탈 직접 주파수 합성기를 이용한 16-QAM 변조기 설계)

  • 유상범;유흥균
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 1999
  • It is very important to design of QAM modulator of high spectral efficiency for high speed data transmission. In this paper, typical 16-QAM modulator is designed by modification design of DDFS(direct digital frequency synthesizer). DDFS generates sinusoidal waveform digitally to the frequency setting word. Phase modulation is accuratly made by control of a generated phase increment value and amplitude modulation is accomplished in the D/A converter output by control of amplitude level. For the suppression of harmonics and glitch, dual-structured DDFS is studied to improve the spurious characteristics. P-Spice is used for design and simulation in mixed mode. Also we can get the satisfactory results of designed 16-QAM modulator from the constellation output.

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Development of Multitone Jamming Technique Using DDS Core in FPGA (FPGA의 DDS Core를 이용한 다중 톤 재밍 신호 생성)

  • Hong, Sang-Geun;Kwak, Chang-Min;Lee, Wang-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.827-832
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    • 2011
  • Communication is very important in warfare. Dispatch riders were used in ancient warfare, but communication system is used in modern warfare, as the advancement of communication equipments. In order to weaken enemy military strength, communication jamming signal disrupts enemy communication systems. Tone jamming is one of the common communication jamming techniques. Tone jamming is that several tones are placed in the spectrum for neutralizing the enemy's radio communication receivers. In this paper, we develop multitone jamming signal controlled tone number up to 10 tones and tone interval between tones using DDS(Direct Digital Synthesizer) core and FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Arry) of Xilinx Inc. and show the jamming signal output.

Fault Monitoring System for Cables Using a Compact Impedance Analyzer (소형 임피던스 분석기를 이용한 케이블의 결함 감시 시스템)

  • Yoon, Chai-Won;Yong, Hwan-Gu;Kim, Kwangho;Nah, Wansoo;Chae, Jang-Bum;Kim, Byung-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.11
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    • pp.872-879
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    • 2017
  • This work presents a cable fault monitoring system based on the differential frequency domain reflectometry using a compact impedance analyser which is composed of a direct digital synthesizer, an op amp and a gain/phase detector with a micro controller. The proposed system can replace expensive vector network analysers for frequency domain reflectometry and therefore be deployed in sensor networks for long term multi-point cable monitoring. Effectiveness of the system is experimentally confirmed by diagnosing the status of the power cable.

Multi-Function Compact Frequency Synthesizer for Ka Band Seeker (Ka 대역 탐색기용 다기능 초소형 주파수 합성기)

  • An, Se-Hwan;Lee, Man-Hee;Kim, Hong-Rak
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.926-934
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we designed a compact frequency synthesizer with multi-function for Ka-band seeker. DDS(Direct Digital Synthesizer) is applied to generate various waveform and to cover high-speed frequency sweep. In order to reduce size, waveform generator and frequency up-converter are integrated in one module. Proposed frequency synthesizer provides precise detection and tracking waveform for low and high speed targets. It is observed that fabricated synthesizer performs $0.45{\mu}sec$ frequency switching time and -93.69 dBc/Hz phase noise at offset 1 kHz. The size of the synthesizer is kept within 120 mm width, 120 mm length and 22 mm height.

A study on Design and Performance Evaluation of the BCPFSK Modem (BCPFSK 모뎀 설계 및 성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 조형래;김경복
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.869-876
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    • 2001
  • In modern wireless communication, it has been regarded as a important problem for the spectrum efficiency to utilize the limited frequency-resource efficiently. In addition, the system architecture has been designed for low cost, low power consumption and ultra-lightweight. In this paper, we directly modulated the BCPFSK with a superior spectrum efficiency using the DDS and applied the direct conversion to the system architecture. Finally, we designed a transceiver which has the 433 MHz BCPFSK output and evaluated the system performance. In the measured result, we know that as for spectrum and the power efficiency, BCPFSK method is better than conventional one. Also, the results of the designed system is 433.92 MHz in center frequency and about 33 dBc in carrier suppression ratio. And we get the better results in local oscillator leakage and the spurious of the ISM out-band the same as -69dBc and under 60dBc.

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