• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital-to-Analog-Converter

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A New Architecture of CMOS Current-Mode Analog-to-Digital Converter Using a 1.5-Bit Bit Cell (1.5-비트 비트 셀을 이용한 새로운 구조의 CMOS 전류모드 아날로그-디지털 변환기)

  • 최경진;이해길;나유찬;신홍규
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, it is proposed to a new architecture of CMOS IADC(Current-Mode Analog-to-Digital Converter) using 1.5-bit bit cell of which consists a CSH(Current-Mode Sample-and-Hold) and CCMP(Current-Mode Comparator). In order to guarantee the entire linearity of IADC, the CSH is designed to cancel CFT(Clock Feedthrough) whose resolution is to meet at the least 9-bit which is placed in the front-end of each bit cell. In the proposed IADC, digital correction logic is simplified and power consumption is reduced because bit cell of each stage needs two latch CCMP. Also, it is available for a mixed-mode integrated circuit because all of block is designed with only MOS transistor. With the HYUNDAI 0.8㎛ CMOS parameter, the HSPICE simulation results show that the proposed IADC can be operated at 20Ms/s with SNR of 43 dB with which is satisfied 7-bit resolution for input signal at 100 ㎑, and its power consumption is 27㎽.

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Design of a Charge-Redistribution ADC Using Bit Extension (비트 확장을 이용한 전하재분배 방식 ADC의 설계)

  • Kim, Kyu-Chull;Doh, Hyung-Wook
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.9 no.1 s.16
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2005
  • Physical signals generated in the real world are transformed into electrical signals through sensors and fed into electronic circuits. The electrical signals input to electronic circuits are in analog form, thus they must be converted to digital signals using an ADC(Analog-Digital Converter) for digital processing. Signal processing circuits and ADCs that are to be integrated on a single chip together with silicon micro sensors should be designed to have less silicon area and less power consumption. This paper proposed a charge redistribution ADC which reduces silicon area considerably. The proposed method achieves 8 bit conversion by performing 4-bit conversion twice. It reduced the area of capacitor array, which takes most of the ADC area, by 1/16 when compared to a conventional method. Though it uses twice the number of clocks as a conventional method, it would be appropriate to be integrated with a silicon pressure sensor on a single chip since it does not demand high conversion rate.

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16 Channel Strain Gauge Measuring Ubiquitous System Development (유비쿼터스 지향의 16채널 스트레인 게이지 계측 시스템 개발)

  • Jang, Soon-Suk;Kim, Kyung-Suk;Won, Yong-Ill;Kim, Dae-Gon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.912-917
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    • 2006
  • A strain gauge weight measuring instrumentation system was designed with RF sensor network facilities. In the sensor module system data conversion and a series of signal processing were totally equipped. 16 strain gauges are incoming sensors and each output of the strain gauge was amplified and filtered for proper analog signal processing. Several measuring instrumentation OP amps and general purposed OP amps were used. 12 bits A/D converters converted analog signals to digital bits and a PIC microprocessor controlled the 16 channels of strain gauges. RF RS232 modules were used for wireless communication between the PIC microprocessor and an Ethernet host far a remote sensor monitoring system development.

A 12-b Asynchronous SAR Type ADC for Bio Signal Detection

  • Lim, Shin-Il;Kim, Jin Woo;Yoon, Kwang-Sub;Lee, Sangmin
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes a low power asynchronous successive approximation register (SAR) type 12b analog-to-digital converter (ADC) for biomedical applications in a 0.35 ${\mu}m$ CMOS technology. The digital-to-analog converter (DAC) uses a capacitive split-arrays consisting of 6-b main array, an attenuation capacitor C and a 5-b sub array for low power consumption and small die area. Moreover, splitting the MSB capacitor into sub-capacitors and an asynchronous SAR reduce power consumption. The measurement results show that the proposed ADC achieved the SNDR of 68.32 dB, the SFDR of 79 dB, and the ENOB (effective number of bits) of 11.05 bits. The measured INL and DNL were 1.9LSB and 1.5LSB, respectively. The power consumption including all the digital circuits is 6.7 ${\mu}W$ at the sampling frequency of 100 KHz under 3.3 V supply voltage and the FoM (figure of merit) is 49 fJ/conversion-step.

A Design of Analog Front-End for Noncoherent UWB Communication System

  • Yong Moon Kwan-Ho;Choi Sungsoo;Oh Hui Myong;Kim Kwan-Ho;Lee Won Cheol;Shin Yoan
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a analog front-end (AFE) for noncoherent On-Off Keying (OOK) Ultra Wide Band (UWB) system based on power detection. The proposed AFE are designed using 0.18 micron CMOS technology and verified by simulation using SPICE. The proposed AFE consist of Sample-and-Hold block, Analog-to-Digital converter, synchronizer, delayed clock generator and impulse generator. The time resolution of 1ns is obtained with 100MHz system clocks and the synchronized 10-bit digital outputs are delivered to the baseband. The impulse generator produces 1ns width pulse using digital CMOS gates. The simulation results show the feasibility of the proposed UWB AFE systems.

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Monolithic and Resolution with design of 10bit Current output Type Digital-to-Analog Converter (개선된 선형성과 해상도를 가진 10비트 전류 출력형 디지털-아날로그 변환기의 설계)

  • Song, Jun-Gue;Shin, Gun-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.187-191
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes a 3.3V 10 bit CMOS digital-to-analog converter with a divided architecture of a 7 MSB and a 3 LSB, which uses an optimal Thermal-to-Binary Decoding method with monotonicity, glitch energy. The output stage utilizes here implements a return-to-zero circuit to obtain the dynamic performance. Most of D/A converters in decoding circuit is complicated, occupies a large chip area. For these problems, this paper describes a D/A converter using an optimal Thermal-to-Binary Decoding method. the designed D/A converter using the CMOS n-well $0.35{\mu}m$ process0. The experimental data shows that the rise/fall time, settling time, and INL/DNL are 1.90ns/2.0ns, 12.79ns, and a less than ${\pm}2.5/{\pm}0.7$ LSB, respectively. The power dissipation of the D/A converter with a single power supply of 3.3V is about 250mW.

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A Design of 10bit current output Type Digital-to-Analog converter with self-Calibration Techique for high Resolution (고해상도를 위한 DAC 오차 보정법을 가진 10-비트 전류 출력형 디지털-아날로그 변환기 설계)

  • Song, Jung-Gue;Shin, Gun-Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.691-698
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes a 3.3V 10 bit CMOS digital-to-analog converter with a divided architecture of a 7 MSB and a 3 LSB, which uses an optimal Thermal-to-Binary Decoding method with monotonicity, glitch energy. The output stage utilizes here implements a return-to-zero circuit to obtain the dynamic performance. Most of D/A converters in decoding circuit is complicated, occupies a large chip area. For these problems, this paper describes a D/A converter using an optimal Thermal-to-Binary Decoding method. the designed D/A converter using the CMOS n-well $0.35{\mu}m$ process0. The experimental data shows that the rise/fall time, settling time, and INL/DNL are 1.90ns/2.0ns, 12.79ns, and a less than ${\pm}2.5/{\pm}0.7\;LSB$, respectively. The power dissipation of the D/A converter with a single power supply of 3.3V is about 250mW.

Digital Control of DC-DC Converter Using Low Cost Processor (저가형 프로세서를 이용한 DC-DC 컨버터의 디지털 제어)

  • Kim, Du-Il;Park, Hyo-Sik;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1540-1542
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    • 2005
  • In SMPS, digital control techniques are adopted widely. But Digital controlled SMPS has poor performance of regulation and transient response than analog controlled SMPS. Delay time of control computing and low frequency of updating duty ratio make digital controlled SMPS poor performance. This paper proposed the optimized control computation to increase not only frequency of updating duty ratio but also switching frequency of SMPS.

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Development of a Remote Dust Collector Bag Control System using Power Line Communication (전력선 통신을 이용한 원격 집진기 bag 제어 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Jung-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2010
  • Advances in communications and control technology, the strengthening of the Internet, and the growing recognition of the urgency to reduce the risk and production cost are motivating the development of improvements in the traditional manufacturing industry. In this paper, we developed a remote dust collector bag control system which is a combination of advanced IT and traditional dust collector based on the event. At first, we made the A/D(Analog/Digital) converter using a micro processor because the differential pressure transmission, which is a sensor of the dust collector, produces analog volt data. A/D converter can provide RS-232 communication to connect with Power Line Communication(PLC) modem. And, n-bytes message format was defined for the efficient dust collector bag information transmission from a dust collector to a user. Also, we designed the data types to model the dust collector and the dust collector bag, and they were logically modeled using XML and object-oriented modeling method. In addition to that, we implemented the system for showing the dust collector bag exchange time exactly to users at real-time using various visual user interfaces.

A Design of 10 bit Current Output Type Digital-to-Analog Converter (10-비트 전류출력형 디지털-아날로그 변환기의 설계)

  • Gyoun Gi-Hyub;Kim Tae-Min;Shin Gun-Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1073-1081
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a 3.3 V 10 bit CMOS digital-to-analog converter with a divided architecture of a 7 MSB and a 3 LSB, which uses an optimal Thermal-to-Binary Decoding method. Most of Dfh converters with hiか speed current drive are an architecture choosing current switch cell, column, row decoding method but this decoding circuit is complicated, occupies a large chip area. For these problems, this paper describes a D/A converter using an optimal Thermal-to-Binary Decoding method. The designed D/A converter with an active chip area of $0.953\;mm^2$ is fabricated by using a 0.35um process. The simulation data shows that the rise/fall time, settling time, and INL/DNL are 1.92/2.1 ns, 12.71 ns, and a less than ${\pm}2.3/{\pm}58$ LSB, respectively. The power dissipation of the D/A converter with a single power supply of 3.3 V is about 224 mW.