• 제목/요약/키워드: Differential-difference equation

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A NOTE ON THE APPROXIMATE SOLUTIONS TO STOCHASTIC DIFFERENTIAL DELAY EQUATION

  • KIM, YOUNG-HO;PARK, CHAN-HO;BAE, MUN-JIN
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제34권5_6호
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    • pp.421-434
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    • 2016
  • The main aim of this paper is to discuss the difference between the Euler-Maruyama's approximate solutions and the accurate solution to stochastic differential delay equation. To make the theory more understandable, we impose the non-uniform Lipschitz condition and weakened linear growth condition. Furthermore, we give the pth moment continuous of the approximate solution for the delay equation.

ON THE EXISTENCE OF SOLUTIONS OF FERMAT-TYPE DIFFERENTIAL-DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS

  • Chen, Jun-Fan;Lin, Shu-Qing
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제58권4호
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    • pp.983-1002
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    • 2021
  • We investigate the non-existence of finite order transcendental entire solutions of Fermat-type differential-difference equations [f(z)f'(z)]n + P2(z)fm(z + 𝜂) = Q(z) and [f(z)f'(z)]n + P(z)[∆𝜂f(z)]m = Q(z), where P(z) and Q(z) are non-zero polynomials, m and n are positive integers, and 𝜂 ∈ ℂ \ {0}. In addition, we discuss transcendental entire solutions of finite order of the following Fermat-type differential-difference equation P2(z) [f(k)(z)]2 + [αf(z + 𝜂) - 𝛽f(z)]2 = er(z), where $P(z){\not\equiv}0$ is a polynomial, r(z) is a non-constant polynomial, α ≠ 0 and 𝛽 are constants, k is a positive integer, and 𝜂 ∈ ℂ \ {0}. Our results generalize some previous results.

GROWTH OF SOLUTIONS OF LINEAR DIFFERENTIAL-DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS WITH COEFFICIENTS HAVING THE SAME LOGARITHMIC ORDER

  • Biswas, Nityagopal
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.473-481
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we investigate the relations between the growth of meromorphic coefficients and that of meromorphic solutions of complex linear differential-difference equations with meromorphic coefficients of finite logarithmic order. Our results can be viewed as the generalization for both the cases of complex linear differential equations and complex linear difference equations.

SOME RESULTS ON MEROMORPHIC SOLUTIONS OF Q-DIFFERENCE DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Lingyun Gao;Zhenguang Gao;Manli Liu
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제60권3호
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    • pp.593-610
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    • 2023
  • In view of Nevanlinna theory, we investigate the meromorphic solutions of q-difference differential equations and our results give the estimates about counting function and proximity function of meromorphic solutions to these equations. In addition, some interesting results are obtained for two general equations and a class of system of q-difference differential equations.

A Generalized Finite Difference Method for Solving Fokker-Planck-Kolmogorov Equations

  • Zhao, Li;Yun, Gun Jin
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.816-826
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a generalized discretization scheme is proposed that can derive general-order finite difference equations representing the joint probability density function of dynamic response of stochastic systems. The various order of finite difference equations are applied to solutions of the Fokker-Planck-Kolmogorov (FPK) equation. The finite difference equations derived by the proposed method can greatly increase accuracy even at the tail parts of the probability density function, giving accurate reliability estimations. Compared with exact solutions and finite element solutions, the generalized finite difference method showed increasing accuracy as the order increases. With the proposed method, it is allowed to use different orders and types (i.e. forward, central or backward) of discretization in the finite difference method to solve FPK and other partial differential equations in various engineering fields having requirements of accuracy or specific boundary conditions.

시트와 바닥 진동의 위상차가 안락성에 미치는 영향을 평가하기 위한 수식의 제안 (Proposal of an Equation for the Evaluation of Discomfort of a Seated Human Body Due to the Differential Vertical Vibration at the Seat and the Floor)

  • 장한기
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제12권8호
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    • pp.626-631
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    • 2002
  • A modified equation for the evaluation of discomfort of a seated human body exposed to differential vibration at the seat and the floor was proposed in this paper. Through the review and analysis of the preceding studies, effect of phase difference between the seat and the floor vibration on discomfort were quantitatively identified. The phase effect was shown to be governed by not only phase difference between the two vibrations but both their frequency and the magnitude, which means the present equation for the evaluation of perceptual amount of vibration provided by ISO 2631-1 should be modified. The proposed equation was developed such that the correction function was multiplied to the present equation. The correction function consisted of three parts, each of them represented the effect by phase difference, frequency and vibration magnitude on discomfort respectively.

Bi-2212 고온초전도체 튜브의 자기확산에 관한 연구 (An experimental study of magnetic diffusion in Bi-2212 High-Tc supercondutor tube)

  • 정성기;설승윤
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.66-70
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    • 2003
  • Transient magnetic diffusion process in a melt-cast Bi2Sr2CaCu20X(Bi-2212) tube was studied by experimental and numerical analyses. The transient diffusion partial differential equation is transformed into an ordinary differential equation by integral method. The penetration depth of magnetic field into a superconducting tube is obtained by solving the differential equation numerically. The results show that the penetration depth as a function of time which is somewhat different from the results by Bean's critical state model. The reason of the difference between the present results and that of Bean's model is discussed and compared in this paper. This experiment measure the magnetic flux density in the supercondutor after supply direct-current of Bi-2212 rounded by copper coil. This study was discussed of valid of a previous numerical solution which is compared by the penetrate time and the magnetic flux density difference of between the present results and the numerical solution.

FINITE DIFFERENCE SCHEME FOR SINGULARLY PERTURBED SYSTEM OF DELAY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH INTEGRAL BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

  • SEKAR, E.;TAMILSELVAN, A.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.201-215
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    • 2018
  • In this paper we consider a class of singularly perturbed system of delay differential equations of convection diffusion type with integral boundary conditions. A finite difference scheme on an appropriate piecewise Shishkin type mesh is suggested to solve the problem. We prove that the method is of almost first order convergent. An error estimate is derived in the discrete maximum norm. Numerical experiments support our theoretical results.