• 제목/요약/키워드: Developmental disabled child

검색결과 20건 처리시간 0.021초

학령 전 발달장애 자녀를 둔 어머니의 양육시간과 관련 요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on Care Time of Mothers with Preschool Children with Developmental Disabilities)

  • 양심영;김유경
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.75-91
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    • 2013
  • This study is focused on the amount of time spent on child care by mothers with preschool children with developmental disabilities. It is designed to find out how much time mothers spend taking care of their children and to identify related factors. The subjects of this study are 162 mothers of children with developmental disabilities residing in Seoul. The findings are as follows: First, mothers with preschool children with developmental disabilities spent 6 hours and 50 minutes per day caring for their children during weekdays and 6 hours and 10 minutes on weekend days. This is double the amount of time spent by the average mother with preschool children. Second, mothers spent much more time caring for their disabled children than they do for their children without disabilities. Third, determinants of a mother's time for caring their disabled child during weekdays were mother's employment, the number of children, and gender of the disabled child. On weekend days, determinants of mother's care time were the number of children and husband's help for childrearing.

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통합학급 일반유아의 장애인식 변화에 대한 질적 연구 (Qualitative Research on Changes in Conceptions of Disability by Non-Disabled Preschoolers in the Inclusive Classroom)

  • 강희연
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.123-148
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    • 2006
  • In this study of the formation of concepts of inclusion by non-disabled preschoolers in inclusive classroom settings, the researcher conducted participant observation and in-depth interviews from March 2004 through June 2005 in a single day care center offering inclusive education in Kyung-gi Province. The non-disabled children exhibited changes in their conception of disability through interactions with disabled children. The non-disabled children could be grouped into three categories: those who were wary of or disregarded disabled peers; those who disregarded disabled peers while helping them out; and those who actively cared for their disabled peers. Not all children went through the same developmental stages. The speed and degree of change in conception varied depending on the individual.

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발달 장애의 개념과 소아과 의사의 역할 (Concept of developmental disability and the role of a pediatrician)

  • 우영종
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • 제49권10호
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    • pp.1031-1036
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    • 2006
  • In this article, the following topics will be discussed: What is a developmental disability? What are the risk factors for developmental disability? What are the causes of delayed motor development? What are the early manifestations of developmental disability in young infants? What are the goals of early intervention and the forms or types of early intervention services? What are the dynamis of families with a developmentally delayed child? What is the role of a pediatrician for a developmentally disabled child and his or her family?

지체장애아의 가족중심 중재 프로그램 고안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Device of the Family Program for Children with Disability)

  • 신홍철;김웅각;강정일
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.953-960
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    • 2001
  • This study is approached the early intervention of children with disability in the aspect of family. The family of didabled children are identified as special individual with responsibilities and roles beyond those of other family. Physical Therapy need of the disabled child should be sought in the context of the family and socio-cultural environment. The process of early developmental facilitation is defined as a approach of the family. As family is the most influential factor in the child developmental facilitation, treatment and education. The family tend to seek complete information about disabilities, desire accurate, straight foreward about their child.

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장애아동어머니의 자녀 취학준비 및 학교적응에 관한 연구 (An Exploratory Study on the Preparation for Elementary School and the School Adjustment of Mothers of Disabled Children)

  • 박천희;양성은
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.119-132
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the parenting experiences of mothers of disabled children. The study focused on how mothers of disabled children prepared for their children's transition to elementary school and how they experienced their children's adjustment to school. Twenty mothers of children with developmental or intellectual disabilities participated in the study. Each mother had experienced an inclusive education program at an elementary school for more than a year. Twelve mothers have children with intellectual disabilities and eight have children with developmental disabilities. Individual in-depth interviews were carried out to collect qualitative data. To analyze the data, the research followed the phenomenological analysis method of Giorgi. The results showed that mothers of disabled children were actively involved with inclusive day care centers and therapy programs to prepare for children elementary school. Most wished to send their children to a general elementary school with an inclusive program, although decision making was not easy. When their children entered elementary school, some mothers observed their children's struggle with school and their peer relationships. They sought support from teachers and other mothers. These mothers showed a desire for their children's social independence. This study highlighted the necessity to develop support programs for disabled children and their mothers.

장애아전담시설기관의 장애아에 대한 신체성장 및 발달평가 (Growth and Development of Children with Disabilities in Registered Early Educational Institutions)

  • 어용숙
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to look for physical growth and developmental retardation of the disabled children in registered educational institutions. Method: The participants in this study were 103 children. The data was collected from January to September 2006. Body weight, height and head circumference were measured and the Denver II developmental screening tool was used to measure personal-social development. Results: For 40.8% of the children body weight was less than the average for Korean children of the same age, for 49.5% height was lower than average and for 44.7% head circumference was lower. For 84.5% of the children there was a delay in personal-social development, for 87.4% a delay in fine motor-adaptive development, for 80.6% a delay in speech development and for 81.6% a delay in gross motor development. Conclusion: Based on the findings of this study, it is necessary to develop an individual developmental programs for these children based on their growth and development status.

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발달장애아동가족의 가족스트레스, 인지적 사회 지지와 가족 적응 (Family Stress, Perceived Social Support, and Coping in Family who has a Developmentally Disabled Child)

  • 탁영란;이희영
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.42-51
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    • 1997
  • Although a family-centered approach to health care for developmentally disabled children has been advocated, existing systems of care have not adequately addressed the support needs of the family system and the essential role that parents play in the daily care of these children. The overall purpose of this research is to examine family system adaptation to the care of a developmetally disabled child using the Resiliency Model of Family Stress, Adjustement, and Adaptation Framework. Relationships among family system demands (stressors, strains, transitions, child's illness factors) and family system strengths and capabilities(resource of social support) were examined to determine their separate and combined contribution to explanining the variability in family system outcomes (family system coping ). The subject for this study was 46 families who have a child with developmental disabilities(mental retardation and / or autism) from three special educational programs in Seoul, Korea. Results from correlation and hierachial regression analysis revealed that perceived social support operated as a resiliency factor between family stress and coping. Child and family characteristics appeared to be important predictors of perceived social support and coping. In summary, there is evidence that the resource of social support as a family strength and capability was found to improve the family coping. These findings also must be viewed within the context that sample of families of children with disabilities was relatively small and eligible families from support group of special educational program.

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해결중심 부모집단상담이 발달장애아동과 부모의 상호작용에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Solution-Focused Brief Group Therapy Program on the Interaction between Developmental disorder Children and Parents)

  • 김성천;정수연;장혜림
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제48권
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    • pp.179-213
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effect solution-focused brief group therapy program on a relationship between developmental disorder children and their parents. The following research question is formulated to address the purpose: (1) Does solution-focused brief group therapy program will improve interaction on parents's "warmth" and "involvement"? (2) Does solution-focused brief group therapy program will improve interaction on child's overall action and relative behavior? (3) Does solution-focused brief group therapy program will improve relationship between the developmental disorder children and their parents? For research, 12 disabled children and their parents are assigned into two groups: Experimental and Control group. Findings are that. (1) The solution-focused brief group therapy program showed positive reaction on "parent's warm heart" but there was no reaction on "involvement". (2) The solution-focused brief group therapy program affect on interaction types of the disabled children. 3) According to self-recorded report, the parents' satisfaction of consultation has been increased by frequency. These results showing that the solution-focused brief group therapy are affected the interaction between developmental disorder and their own parents. Clinically, this outcome shows a significant practical implications on social work intervention.

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발달장애아동 어머니의 양육부담이 부부갈등에 미치는 영향 -사회적 지지체계와 사회활동의 조절효과를 중심으로- (A Study on the Effect of Caregiving Burden of a Developmentally Disabled Child on Marital Conflict -Moderating Effects of Social Support and Social Activities-)

  • 박선원
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.594-610
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구의 목적은 장애아동 어머니의 양육부담이 부부갈등에 미치는 영향을 파악하고 사회적 지지체계와 사회활동이 양육부담과 부부갈등의 관계에서 어떻게 조절효과를 보이는가를 검증하는 것이다. 본 연구의 조사대상자는 인천 시내의 특수학교에 등록하여 교육과 치료를 받고 있는 발달장애아동의 어머니로, 모두 124명에 대한 분석이 진행되었다. 주요 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 발달장애아동에 대한 양육부담은 부부 갈등을 증가시켰다. 둘째, 발달장애아동 양육부담이 부부 갈등에 미치는 영향에 있어서 비공식적인 사회적 지지가 유의미한 조절요인임을 확인하였다. 셋째, 발달장애아동의 양육부담이 부부갈등에 미치는 영향에서 일반적인 사회 활동이 유의미한 조절요인으로 밝혀졌다. 이상의 연구결과를 통해 발달장애아동 어머니의 부부갈등에 대한 정책적 실천적 함의를 제시하였다.

학령 전 발달장애아 어머니의 시간관리행동과 시간관리만족도 및 양육스트레스와의 관계 (The Relationship between Time Management Behavior and Parenting Stress among Mothers of Preschool Children with Developmental Disabilities)

  • 김유경;양심영
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.103-119
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    • 2014
  • This study focuses on the relationship between time management behavior and parenting stress of mothers with developmentally disabled children. The participants of this study were 162 mothers whose children have developmental disabilities and attend pre-school and social welfare centers for early education. This study investigates the time management behaviors of the participants, and whether these behaviors have an effect on their time management satisfaction and parenting stress. The findings were as follows: 1) The time management behaviors of the participants were lower than average, scoring 2.87 out of 5. The order of dimensional scores from highest to lowest were sequencing, planning, recording habits, evaluating, and setting goals. 2) Time management satisfaction and parenting stress for the participants exhibited a negative correlation. 3) Adaptation behaviors of the children and time management behaviors of the mothers were factors that had significant effects on the mothers' parenting stress. These results showed the importance of time management for mothers with developmentally disabled children.