• Title/Summary/Keyword: Design frequency

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Frequency optimization for laminated composite plates using extended layerwise approach

  • Topal, Umut
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.541-548
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with the applicability of extended layerwise optimization method (ELOM) for frequency optimization of laminated composite plates. The design objective is the maximization of the fundamental frequency of the laminated plates. The fibre orientations in the layers are considered as design variables. The first order shear deformation theory (FSDT) is used for the finite element solution of the laminates. Finally, the numerical analysis is carried out to show the applicability of extended layerwise optimization algorithm of laminated plates for different parameters such as plate aspect ratios and boundary conditions.

PLL Synthesizer를 이용한 새로운 FM 회로 설계 및 제작 (Design and Implementation of a Novel Frequency Modulation Circuit using Phase Locked Synthesizer)

  • 양승식;이종환;염경환
    • 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자파학회 2003년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.13 No.1
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    • pp.224-228
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, for phase lock loop(PLL) synthesizer, we introduce a novel but simple and low cost frequency modulation(FM) circuit of a flat peak frequency deviation for modulation signal from high to very low frequency penetrating into the loop-bandwidth of PLL. The FM circuit was basically designed to compensate an amount of feedback of the loop filter in PLL. The circuit also includes the capability of the adjustment of peak frequency deviation and blocking the interference with the loop filter. The designed circuit was successfully implemented and showed the flat frequency deviation as expected in the design.

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Dynamic Scaling을 이용한 저전력 시스템의 설계 (Design of Low Power System using Dynamic Scaling)

  • 김도훈;김양모;김승호;이남호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 합동 추계학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.282-285
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we designed of low power system by using dynamic scaling. As an effective low-power design, dynamic voltage/frequency scaling recently has received a lot of attention. In dynamic frequency scheme, all execution cycles are driven by the clock frequency that switched frequency dynamically at run time. The algorithm schedules lower frequency operators at earlier steps and higher frequency operators to later steps. This algorithm assigned the frequency for each execution cycle then it adjusted the voltage associated with the frequency.

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Design Method for the LCL Filters of Three-phase Voltage Source PWM Rectifiers

  • Guo, Xizheng;You, Xiaojie;Li, Xinran;Hao, Ruixiang;Wang, Dewei
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.559-566
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    • 2012
  • A new design method for the LCL filters of three-phase voltage source PWM rectifiers is presented in this paper. Based on the single-phase harmonic equivalent model, the harmonic voltage of the rectifier side is calculated to design the LCL filter parameters by an iterative algorithm, in which the resonance frequency $f_{res}$ and the ratio r between the grid-side inductance and the rectifier-side inductance are selected as known constants. The design criteria and process are introduced and the influence on the design result by the value of the resonance frequency $f_{res}$, ratio r is analyzed. Finally an example (600V, 500kW) is tested by simulation and experiment to verify the validity of the new design method.

Log-Pearson Type III 분포형에 의한 강우의 점빈도 및 지역빈도 비교분석 (Comparative Analysis of regional and at-site frequency for the design rainfall by Log-Pearson Type III Distribution)

  • 류경식;이순혁;맹승진;송기헌;김기창
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농공학회 2003년도 학술발표논문집
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    • pp.475-478
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    • 2003
  • This study was conducted to compare the design rainfall derived by the at-site and regional frequency analysis based on the regionalization of the precipitation. The regional and at-site design rainfalls were calculated by Log-Pearson type III distribution using Indirect Methods of Moments(WRC). The regional and at-site analysis for the design rainfall were tested by Monte Carlo simulation. Relative root-mean-square error(RRMSE), Relative bias(RBIAS) and Relative reduction(RR) in RRMSE were computed and compared between design rainfalls resulted from observed and simulated data using the regional and at-site analysis. It was shown that the regional analysis procedure can substantially reduce the RRMSE, RBIAS in comparison with those of at-site analysis. Consequently, optimal design rainfalls following the regions and consecutive durations were derived by the regional frequency analysis.

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공정영향을 고려한 비연성 진동형 마이크로 자이로스코프의 강건 최적 설계 (Robust Optimal Design of a Decoupled Vibratory Microgyroscope Considering Fabrication Influence)

  • 정희문;하성규
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제28권8호
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    • pp.1065-1074
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    • 2004
  • A robust optimal design considering fabrication influence has been performed for the decoupled vibratory microgyroscope fabricated by the bulk micromachining. For the analysis of the gyroscope, a design tool has been developed, by which user can perform the system level design considering electric signal process and the fabrication influence as well as mechanical characteristics. An initial design of the gyroscope is performed satisfying the performances of scale factor (or sensitivity) and phase delay, which depend on the frequency difference between driving and sensing resonant frequencies. The objective functions are formulated in order to reduce the variances of the frequency difference and the frequency in itself by fabrication error. To certify the results, the standard deviations are calculated through the Monte Caries Simulation (MCS) and compared initial deviation that is measured fabricated gyroscope chip.

SIMULINK를 이용한 Fractional-N 주파수합성기의 모델링 기법 (A SIMULINK Modeling for a Fractional-N Frequency Synthesizer)

  • 김인정;서우형;안진오;김대정
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2006년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.521-522
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents behavioral models using SIMULINK and Verilog-a for a PLL based fractional-N frequency synthesizer. The SIMULINK modeling was built in the frequency-time mixed domain whereas the Verilog-a modeling was built purely in the time domain. The simulated results of the two models were verified to show the same performance within the error tolerance. This top-down design method can provide the readiness for the transistor-level design.

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LLC DC to DC 공진 컨버터의 고주파 변압기 최적화 설계에 관한 연구 (A study on an optimal design of the high frequency transformer in LLC DC to DC resonant converter)

  • 김종해
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.587-600
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서는 315W급 65인치 UHD-TV용 LLC DC to DC 공진 컨버터에 사용되고 있는 Slim형 고주파 변압기의 최적화 설계에 대해서 나타낸다. 또한 본 논문에서는 LLC 공진 변압기의 코어 손실 분석, AC 권선 손실 분석 및 권선 배치 최적화 설계를 통해 Slim형 고주파 변압기의 최적화 설계를 수행한다. 특히 본 논문에서는 이론적으로 해석하여 얻어진 결과를 토대로 고효율 및 Slim형 고주파 변압기는 교류 권선 손실 최소화 및 권선 자동화를 위하여 인터리브 및 수직형 권선 구조로 구성한다. 본 논문 제안한 수직형 권선 구조 방식의 Slim형 고주파 변압기의 1차측 권선은 Litz 권선을 2차 권선은 PCB와 동판 권선을 사용하였다. 최종적으로 Maxwell 2D 및 3D Tool을 이용한 시뮬레이션 결과를 토대로 이론 해석의 정당성을 입증하기 위해서 실험 결과를 통해 본 논문에서 제안한 Slim형 고주파 변압기의 최적화 설계를 수행하였다.

고차확률가중모멘트법에 의한 지역화빈도분석과 GIS기법에 의한 설계강우량 추정 (Estimation of Design Rainfall by the Regional Frequency Analysis using Higher Probability Weighted Moments and GIS Techniques)

  • 이순혁;박종화;류경식;지호근;신용희
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농공학회 2002년도 학술발표회 발표논문집
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 2002
  • Design rainfall using LH-moments following the consecutive duration were derived by the regional and at-site analysis using the observed and simulated data resulted from Monte Carlo techniques. RRMSE, RBIAS and RR in RRMSE for the design rainfall were computed and compared in the regional and at-site frequency analysis. Consequently, it was shown that the regional analysis can substantially more reduce the RRMSE, RBIAS and RR in RRMSE than at-site analysis in the prediction of design rainfall. RE for an optimal order of L-moments was also computed by the methods of L, L1, L2, L3 and L4-moments for GEV distribution. It was found that the method of L-moments is more effective than the others for getting optimal design rainfall according to the regions and consecutive durations in the regional frequency analysis. Diagrams for the design rainfall derived by the regional frequency analysis using L-moments were drawn according to the regions and consecutive durations by GIS techniques.

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Sub-threshold MOSFET을 이용한 전류모드 회로 설계 (Current-Mode Circuit Design using Sub-threshold MOSFET)

  • 조승일;여성대;이경량;김성권
    • 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.10-14
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 저전력 기술인 DVFS (Dynamic Voltage Frequency Scaling) 응용을 위하여, 동작주파수의 변화에도 소비전력이 일정한 특성을 갖는 전류모드 회로를 적용함에 있어서, 저속 동작에서 소비전력이 과다한 전류모드 회로의 문제점을 전류모드 회로에서 sub-threshold 영역 동작의 MOSFET을 적용함으로써 소비전력을 최소화하는 설계기술을 소개한다. 회로설계는 MOSFET BSIM 3모델을 사용하였으며, 시뮬레이션한 결과, strong-inversion 동작일 때 소비전력은 $900{\mu}W$이었으나, sub-threshold 영역으로 동작하였을 때, 소비전력이 $18.98{\mu}W$가 되어, 98 %의 소비전력의 절감효과가 있음을 확인하였다.