• 제목/요약/키워드: Current Minimization

검색결과 236건 처리시간 0.036초

Current Carrying Iron Whiskers: A New Magnetic Configuration

  • Lee, J.G.;Arrott, A.S.
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.372-375
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    • 1995
  • The magnetization pattern of the central cross section deduced from the ac susceptibility measurement is described with an analytical function. The function is based on a charge-free configuration. The thickness of the $^{\circ}$ wall lying in a (100) plane and the wall energy are calculated analytically. Total energy of the domain structure has been minimized with Ritz's method. As the result of the minimization, the energy density of the $^{\circ}$ wall lying in a (100) plane is $0.58\;erg/cm^{2}$ and the one for a (110) plane is $1.18\;erg/cm^{2}$. Thicknesses of these walls are calculated numerically. Also, the calculation indicates there is a small central domain at the cross section without applied current. With the ac susceptibility measurement the existence of the domain without current can be identified.

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13.2kV/630A급 고온초전도 한류코일 개발 (Development of 13.2kV/630A High-Tc Superconducting Fault Current Limiting Coil)

  • 이찬주;강형구;남관우;고태국;석복렬
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.943-944
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the development and the test of 13.2kV/630A high-Tc superconducting fault current limiting coil are described. The fault current limiting coil made of Coated Conductor (CC) was fabricated with bifilar winding method for non-inductive characteristics and tested in the distribution power system level in Dec. 2006. In order to determine the length of the superconducting coil, applied voltage per unit length(V/m) was studied analytically and it was verified through experiments. For the volume minimization, the coil was designed with concentrical arrangement method. The short-circuit test was performed with the prospective fault current of asymmetrical 10kA whose maximum fault current was $30kA_{peak}$. In the test, the voltage drop and the current of the coil were measured and the resistance of the coil was obtained. Also, the temperature rise of the coil was calculated with the relationship between the resistance and the temperature of CC. In this paper, the experimental results are analyzed and compared with the simulation.

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스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 토오크 리플 저감을 위한 형상 설계 (Shape Design for minimization Torque Ripple of Switched Reluctanc Motor)

  • 김홍석;권병일;이진우;김병택
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.580-582
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    • 2002
  • A major problems of Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM) is torque ripple which causes undesirable acoustic noise and vibration. To reduce the torque ripple two different approaches are used. One is to modify a motor geometry, the other is to manipulate motor current to improve performance. This paper presents modifications of the rotor pole shape which reduces the torque ripple.

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Parameter Estimation of Three-Phase Induction Motor by Using Genetic Algorithm

  • Jangjit, Seesak;Laohachai, Panthep
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.360-364
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    • 2009
  • This paper suggests the techniques in determining the values of the steady-state equivalent circuit parameters of a three-phase induction machine using genetic algorithm. The parameter estimation procedure is based on the steady-state phase current versus slip and input power versus slip characteristics. The propose estimation algorithm is of non-linear kind based on selection in genetic algorithm. The machine parameters are obtained as the solution of a minimization of objective function by genetic algorithm. Simulation shows good performance of the propose procedures.

Notch Type IPMSM의 d-q축 인덕턴스 및 특성해석 (Analysis of d-q axis Inductance and Characteristic to Notch Type IPMSM)

  • 김희운;강규홍;허진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.893_894
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    • 2009
  • This paper study on the notch effect for d-q axis inductance of interior type permanent magnet (IPM) motor. The variations of d-q axis inductance are analyzed by finite element method (FEM). Applying the notch for cogging torque minimization and maximization of reluctance torque is confirmed to be improve the torque characteristics. Also, speed characteristics is analyzed according to the load current

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유한요소법과 SUMT를 이용한 편측식 선형유도전동기의 설계 (DESIGN OF SINGLE-SIDED LINEAR INDUCTION MOTOR USING FINITE ELEMENT METHOD AND SUMT)

  • 임달호;김학련;이철직;박승찬
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1992년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.503-505
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    • 1992
  • This paper describes the optimization of design variables of SLIM using finite element method and SUMT(Sequential Unconstrained Minimization Technique). Thrust is taken as an objective function in order to maximize thrust under constant current drive, and seven independent design variables and nine constraints are chosen. As a result, $\tau$/g(pole pitch/airgap) and $\tau$/$d_{AL}$(pole pitch/aluminum depth) of good criteria in SLIM design are determined.

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원예작물의 잡초방제 현황과 전망 (Weed Control in Horticultural Crops in Korea)

  • 반채돈
    • 한국작물학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 1978
  • Researches on weed control in vegetable and fruits are reviewed in the aspects of technical dissemination of research results and problems to be solved for the establishment of integrated weed control measures. The future researches in relation to the possible changes of cultivation pattern in horticultural crops are also discussed. The current situation of weed control in horticulture in general is classed as a primitive stage comparing to other food crops and is well behind of other advanced countries. It is strongly suggested that only steady and extensive researches in this field will produce a significant contribution to the minimization of labor cost in horticultural crop production.

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정착시간 최소화 기법을 적용한 고속 CMOS A/D 변환기 설계 (A High-Speed CMOS A/D Converter Using an Acquistition-Time Minimization Technique))

  • 전병열;전영득;이승훈
    • 전자공학회논문지C
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    • 제36C권5호
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 50 MHz 수준의 고속 신호 샘플링을 위해 정착시간 최소화 기법을 적용한 12 비트 50 MHz CMOS A/D 변환기(analon-to-digital-converter : ADC) 회로를 제안한다. 제안하는 ADC는 0.35㎛ double-poly five-metal n-well CMOS 공정을 사용하여 설계 및 레이아웃되었으며, 응용되는 시스템의 속도, 해상도 및 면적 등의 사양을 고려하여 다단 파이프라인 구조가 적용되었다. 기존의 파이프라인 구조를 가진 ADC의 경우, 동작속도를 제한하는 결정적인 회로 불럭은 잔류전압 증폭기이나, 제안하는 정착 시간 최소화 기법은 이러한 잔류전압 증폭기의 동작 전류 제어를 통해 정착시간 단축 및 출력신호의 불규칙성을 최소한으로 줄인다. 3 V 전원전압에서 50 MHz 클럭 주파수를 사용하여 모의실험한 결과, 입출력단을 포함한 전체 ADC는 197mW의 전력소모를 나타내었고, 입출력단의 패드를 포함한 전체 칩면적은 3.2mm×3.6mm이다.

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이중 층 파워 메탈구조의 상호 인덕터를 이용한 동시 스위칭 잡음 최소화 기법 (SIMULTANEOUS SWITCHING NOISE MINIMIZATION TECHNIQUE USING DUAL LAYER POWER LINE MUTUAL INDUCTORS)

  • 이용하;강성묵;문규
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제39권6호
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2002
  • 동시 스위칭 잡음(SSN: Simultaneous Switching Noise)을 줄이기 위한 새로운 기법을 제안한다. 새롭게 제안하는 구조는 이중 층 파워 라인(DLPL: Dual Layer Power Line) 구조를 이용하여 실리콘 상에 상호 인덕터(mutual inductor)를 구현하여 SSN을 줄일 수 있다. 여기서 제안하는 DLPL은 상호 인덕터가 서로 가깝게 위치하여 커플링(coupling)을 높일 수 있으며 순간적인 많은 전류가 서로 반대 방향으로 동시에 흐르게 하여 두 파워 라인 사이에 상호 인덕턴스를 만들어 내며, 이러한 상호 인덕터는 스위칭 잡음을 줄이는 역할을 한다 SPICE 시뮬레이션을 통해 상호 인덕터의 커플링 계수(coupling coefficient)가 0.8 이상일 경우 이전에 보고된 해결 방안들과 비교할 때 63%까지 스위칭 잡음을 더욱 감소 시킬 수 있었다. 또한 이 DLPL 기법은 PCB 회로설계에」=적용시킬 수 있는 이점을 가지고 있다.

경관영향평가 항목선정을 위한 타당성 평가 (Estimation of Validity for Item Selecting of Landscape Impact Assessment)

  • 오명성;조현주;이현택;나정화
    • Current Research on Agriculture and Life Sciences
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    • 제26권
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2008
  • This research is significant in terms of estimating the validity by setting evaluation items in view of integrating not only original beauty and visual areas but also natural ecological areas based on questionnaire. The results are as follows. 1) According to literature study, 17 items such as variety, the character of sites in terms of landscape, the beauty of landscape, visibility, and ratio of green visibility are selected. Also, 21 items such as variety of animals and plants species, size of green area, and ecological naturalness are selected in the area of landscape ecological resources. 2) As a result of questionnaire of the group of landscape experts, animals and plants ecological areas show 5.6341, the highest in importance analysis according to assessment areas. Also, as a result of importance analysis on items in each area, for example, in the area of visual resources, the item of skyline analysis is 6.0488, the highest. 3) As a result of corelation of item meaning on landscape effect assesment, for example, meaningness of psychological assessment item and landscape site item indicate 0.710, the highest coefficient correlation. 4) As critical assessment items per unit project, items such as damage minimization of original land features for project in terms of point, ratio of green visibility, variety of animals and plants species marked above 8.0 as high important medium. The project in terms of line, minimization of original land features, preservation of worthy biotope showed high point and the character of sites in terms of landscape, minimization of original land features, the size of green area, and analysis of skyline marked above 8.5 as high importance points. On the contrary, items for climate and soil showed relatively low points.

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