• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cubic Spline Function

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Synthesis of Optimum CAM Curve by Cubic Spline (Cubic Spline을 사용한 최적 캠곡선의 합성)

  • 손태영;양민양
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1168-1175
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    • 1995
  • The application of cubic spline is presented for basic curve (DRD motion) of cam motion. The purpose of this paper is to achieve better dynamic characteristics than general cam curves. A cubic spline is a piecewise function that is continuous in displacement, velocity and acceleration. The best cam curve is obtained by changing the weights of the object function. So the method can be used to any machine system case by case. For the proposed object function, the result has improved all characteristics such as velocity, acceleration and jerk compared with that of the modified sine curve.

Analysis for computing heat conduction and fluid problems using cubic B-spline function (3차 B-spline 함수를 이용한 열전도 및 유체문제의 해석)

  • Kim, Eun-Pil
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1998
  • We make use of cubic B-spline interpolation function in two cases: heat conduction and fluid flow problems. Cubic B-spline test function is employed because it is superior to approximation of linear and non-linear problems. We investigated the accuracy of the numerical formulation and focused on the position of the breakpoints within the computational domain. When the domain is divided by partitions of equal space, the results show poor accuracy. For the case of a heat conduction problem this partition can not reflect the temperature gradient which is rapidly changed near the wall. To correct the problem, we have more grid points near the wall or the region which has a rapid change of variables. When we applied the unequally spaced breakpoints, the results show high accuracy. Based on the comparison of the linear problem, we extended to the highly non-linear fluid flow problems.

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EIGENVALUE ANALYSIS USING PIECEWISE CUBIC B-SPLINE (CUBIC B-SPLINE을 이용한 고유치 해석)

  • Kim Young-Moon
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.355-360
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents properties of piecewise cubic B-spline function and Rayleigh-Ritz method to compute the smallest eigenvales. In order to compute the smallest eigenvalues, Rayleigh quotient approach is used and four different types of finite element approximating functions corresponding to the statical deflection curve, spanned by the linearly independent set of piecewise cubic B-spline functions with equally spaced 5 knots from a partion of [0, 1], each satisfying homogeneous boundary conditions with constraining effects are used to compute the smallest eigenvalues for a Sturm-Lionville boundary equations of u"+ λ²u=0, u(0.0)=u(0.0)=0, 0≤x≤1.0.

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AN ERROR BOUND ANALYSIS FOR CUBIC SPLINE APPROXIMATION OF CONIC SECTION

  • Ahn, Young-Joon
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.741-754
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    • 2002
  • In this paper we present an error bound for cubic spline approximation of conic section curve. We compare it to the error bound proposed by Floater [1]. The error estimating function proposed in this paper is sharper than Floater's at the mid-point of parameter, which means the overall error bound is sharper than Floater's if the estimating function has the maximum at the midpoint.

FLIGHT TRAJECTORY CONTOLLER FOR NONLINEAR MANEUVER(GENERATION OF A DESIRED TRAJECTORY BY SPLINE THEORY)

  • Baba, Yoriaki;Takano, Hiroyuki;Sano, Masaki
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.376-379
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    • 1995
  • To force an aircraft to track the specified path, the generation of the smooth desired trajectory is essential. In this paper, the cubic spline function is used to generate the trajectory which passes through the specified intercept points. The simulation results show that the desired trajectory generated by the spline interpolation is very smooth and the aircraft tracks it with small position errors.

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The Analysis of Munsell Value Function by Cubic Spline Method (Cubic Spline Method에 의한 Munsell Value Function의 해석)

  • Jeong, Hong-Soo;Kim, Gong-Ju;Im, Jin-Mo;Park, Pyong-Ki;Rhee, John M.
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.20-32
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, a new method by Cubic Spline to analyze Munsell Value Function is proposed. The values calculated by this method are compared with ones by Judd's Polynomial and Cube Root Functions, etc. For performing these computation algorithms have been developed.

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Boundary Integral Equation Method by Cubic Spline (Cubic Spline을 사용한 경계요소법)

  • 서승남
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 1990
  • Dirichlet boundary value problems originated from unsteady deep water wave propagation are transformed to Boundary Intergral Equation Methods by use of a free surface Green's function and the integral equations are discretized by a cubic spline element method. In order to enhance the stability of the numerical model based on the derived Fredholm integral equation of 1 st kind, the method by Hsiao and MacCamy (1973) is employed. The numerical model is tested against exact solutions for two cases and the model shows very good accuracy.

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Location Prediction of Mobile Objects using the Cubic Spline Interpolation (3차 스플라인 보간법을 이용한 이동 객체의 위치 추정)

  • 안윤애;박정석;류근호
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.479-491
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    • 2004
  • Location information of mobile objects is applied to vehicle tracking, digital battlefields, location based services, and telematics. Their location coordinates are periodically measured and stored in the application systems. The linear function is mainly used to estimate the location information that is not in the system at the query time point. However, a new method is needed to improve uncertainties of the location representation, because the location estimation by linear function induces the estimation error. This paper proposes an application method of the cubic spline interpolation in order to reduce deviation of the location estimation by linear function. First, we define location information of the mobile object moving on the two-dimensional space. Next, we apply the cubic spline interpolation to location estimation of the proposed data model and describe algorithm of the estimation operation. Finally, the precision of this estimation operation model is experimented. The experimentation comes out more accurate results than the method by linear function, although the proposed location estimation function uses the small amount of information. The proposed method has an advantage that drops the cost of data storage space and communication for the management of location information of the mobile objects.

Fuzzy System Representation of the Spline Interpolation for differentiable functions

  • Moon, Byung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.358-363
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    • 1998
  • An algorithm for representing the cubic spline interpolation of differentiable functions by a fuzzy system is presented in this paper. The cubic B-spline functions which form a basis for the interpolation function are used as the fuzzy sets for input fuzzification. The ordinal number of the coefficient cKL in the list of the coefficient cij's as sorted in increasing order, is taken to be the output fuzzy set number in the (k, l) th entry of the fuzzy rule table. Spike functions are used for the output fuzzy sets, with cij's as support boundaries after they are sorted. An algorithm to compute the support boundaries explicitly without solving the matrix equation involved is included, along with a few properties of the fuzzy rule matrix for the designed fuzzy system.

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$-bicubic spline interpolant on an irregular mesh

  • Shin, Byeong-Chun
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.525-538
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    • 1996
  • In the course of working on the preconditioning of $C^1$-bicubic collocation method, one has to deal with the $C^1$-bicubic splines. In this paper we are concerned with $C^1$-bicubic spline interpolant for a given function. We construct a basis for the space of $C^1$-bicubic splines for a given partition and find the $C^1$-bicubic spline interpolant for a given function defined on a set.

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