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Location Prediction of Mobile Objects using the Cubic Spline Interpolation  

안윤애 (청주과학대학 컴퓨터과학과)
박정석 (청주과학대학 컴퓨터과학과)
류근호 (충북대학교 전기전자 및 컴퓨터공학부)
Abstract
Location information of mobile objects is applied to vehicle tracking, digital battlefields, location based services, and telematics. Their location coordinates are periodically measured and stored in the application systems. The linear function is mainly used to estimate the location information that is not in the system at the query time point. However, a new method is needed to improve uncertainties of the location representation, because the location estimation by linear function induces the estimation error. This paper proposes an application method of the cubic spline interpolation in order to reduce deviation of the location estimation by linear function. First, we define location information of the mobile object moving on the two-dimensional space. Next, we apply the cubic spline interpolation to location estimation of the proposed data model and describe algorithm of the estimation operation. Finally, the precision of this estimation operation model is experimented. The experimentation comes out more accurate results than the method by linear function, although the proposed location estimation function uses the small amount of information. The proposed method has an advantage that drops the cost of data storage space and communication for the management of location information of the mobile objects.
Keywords
mobile objects; location prediction; cubic spline interpolation;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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