• Title/Summary/Keyword: Copying

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홈네트워크 환경에서의 멀티미디어 디지털 컨텐트 권한 관리 모델에 관한 연구 (The Study of Models for Multimeia Digital rights Managements in Home Network)

  • 정종진;김윤상;임태범;이석필
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.518-520
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    • 2006
  • Due to the rapid popularization of mobile multimedia devices and the Internet as well as the realization of high-speed data transmission and large-volume data recording media, high quality content distribution and ubiquitous information services are making progress and a new type of information distribution and network sharing service has gradually emerged into the market. It is capable of utilizing terabyte sized home servers also in private homes. Under these circumstances, in distribution of content over shared networks, it is crucial to establish DRM (Digital Rights Management) technologies to protect the content from illegal copying and usage. A truly successful DRM system must be built on open worldwide specifications and provide maximum interoperability and user acceptance. An open interoperability of DRM is able to construct highly expandable PKI based DRM, targeting usage between systems, considering the expansion of recent content distribution services and clients This document gives protocol specifications for the exchange of rights information between the DRM module, description of specifications for rights information and encrypted content formats.

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습부압착에 따른 수초지의 치수안정성과 침지신장성의 변화 (Change of Dimensional Stability and Dip Elongation of Handsheets Depending on Wet Pressing)

  • 박창순;이진호;길정하;박종문
    • 펄프종이기술
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2011
  • One of the main drawbacks of wood fibers based composite materials are their tendency to swell due to moisture uptake in wet and moist environments. The main contribution to the hygroexpansion usually comes from the hydrophilic wood fibers. Recent trend toward the high speed printing, copying, and precision converting precesses demands a high level of dimensional stability under various environmental conditions. The purpose of this study was to investigate the dimensional stability of softwood bleached kraft pulp handsheets depending on wet pressing conditions. By increasing the number of wet pressing, dimensional stability was decreased because of increased fiber-to-fiber bonding. Hygroexpansion of handsheets had a linear relationship with the relative bonded area and equilibrium moisture contents. Dip elongation was decreased when the number of wet pressing was increased because of increased fiber-to-fiber bonding to resist low load in water.

실시간 데이터 저장을 위한 SD 메모리 카드 설계 (Design of SD Memory Card for Read-Time Data Storing)

  • 문지훈
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.436-439
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    • 2011
  • 휴대용 디지털 기기 보급의 확산되면서 휴대용 저장장치 수요가 급증하고 있으며, 디지털 카메라 및 캠코더에서는 대부분 SD 메모리 카드를 이용하고 있다. SD 메모리 카드는 일반적으로 플래시 메모리를 기반으로 사용자 데이터를 저장한 후 PC에 데이터를 복사하는 형태로 사용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 플래시 메모리에 데이터를 저장하는 방식이 아닌, 네트워크를 통하여 사진 및 영상 데이터 저장을 할 수 있는 SD 메모리 카드를 제안한다. SD Slave IP를 통해서 들어오는 데이터 및 메모리 주소 값들을 플래시 메모리로 보내지 않고 네트워크 서버에 전달하여, 실시간으로 SD 메모리에 저장할 데이터를 안전하고 편리하게 저장할 수 있다.

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블록 유사도를 이용한 의료영상 스테가노그라피 (A Steganography for the Medical Images using Block Similarity)

  • 문일남;이신주;이광만
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.952-958
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    • 2009
  • 최근에 디지털 의료영상 정보에 대한 불법 복제, 소유권 및 데이터 인증 문제가 야기되고 있어 이에 대한 연구가 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 고해상도의 디지털 의료영상의 정보 은닉 방법으로 스테가노그라피을 제안한다. 제안된 알고리즘은 고해상도 의료영상의 특성상 중요 부분인 ROI 영역을 보호하면서 비밀 정보를 삽입하는 방법이다. 결과로 제안한 방법은 의료영상에 적용하여 삽입 용량에 따른 비가시성과 화질 열화에 크게 영향을 주지 않음을 확인하였고 전체적으로 화질 면에서 PSNR이 약 평균 33.33dB 정도를 볼 수 가 있었다.

Customized Anterior Guide Table을 이용한 상악 전치부 수복증례 (Restoration of Upper Anterior Dentition using Customized Anterior Guide Table)

  • 오우식;정승미;김형섭
    • 구강회복응용과학지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.317-323
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    • 2003
  • When making crown and bridges on anterior regions, many practitioners consider the esthetics the most. For this reason functional aspect are not considered as much as the esthetics. If the occlusion on the anterior region are not formed correctly, movement of the temporomandibular joint can be disturbed and excessive stress can be occur that pathologic condition can be under lied. On this case presentation will show the importance of the anterior guidance and suggest the appropriate protocol of using customized anterior guide table. A 45years old male had to remake both of the upper central and lateral PFM because of the porcelain fracture. The new PFM crowns were made conventional methods without considering the anterior guidance. After the temporary setting, the patient complained of discomfort and short looking upper anteriors. To solve these problems we had to restore the palatal contour and length of the new crowns by making customized anterior guide table using temporary crowns that contains patient's old anterior guidance. This procedure which is copying the pt's comfortable anterior guidance to the final prosthesis made them to be esthetic and patients to feel comfortable.

GAN 적대적 생성 신경망과 이미지 생성 및 변환 기술 동향 (Research Trends of Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Generation and Translation)

  • 조영주;배강민;박종열
    • 전자통신동향분석
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 2020
  • Recently, generative adversarial networks (GANs) is a field of research that has rapidly emerged wherein many studies conducted shows overwhelming results. Initially, this was at the level of imitating the training dataset. However, the GAN is currently useful in many fields, such as transformation of data categories, restoration of erased parts of images, copying facial expressions of humans, and creation of artworks depicting a dead painter's style. Although many outstanding research achievements have been attracting attention recently, GANs have encountered many challenges. First, they require a large memory facility for research. Second, there are still technical limitations in processing high-resolution images over 4K. Third, many GAN learning methods have a problem of instability in the training stage. However, recent research results show images that are difficult to distinguish whether they are real or fake, even with the naked eye, and the resolution of 4K and above is being developed. With the increase in image quality and resolution, many applications in the field of design and image and video editing are now available, including those that draw a photorealistic image as a simple sketch or easily modify unnecessary parts of an image or a video. In this paper, we discuss how GANs started, including the base architecture and latest technologies of GANs used in high-resolution, high-quality image creation, image and video editing, style translation, content transfer, and technology.

스캔 도서 식별 성능 향상을 위한 기하하적 왜곡 복원 방법 (A Restoration Method for Geometric Distortions to Improve Scanned Books Identification)

  • 김도영;이상훈;JadhavSagar;이상훈
    • 방송공학회논문지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.379-387
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    • 2015
  • 최근 몇 년 간, 만화 콘텐츠의 불법 복제 및 배포로 인한 저작권 침해가 중요한 이슈로 떠오르고 있다. 만화의 불법적인 사용을 방지하기 위해 활용되는 핑거프린트 기법은 불법 만화 콘텐츠를 빠르고 정확하게 식별하는 것이 가능하다. 하지만 불법 유통되는 만화는 스캔 혹은 촬영 과정에서 왜곡이 생기고, 이로 인해 원본으로부터 추출된 핑거프린트와 다른 형태를 가지게 된다. 핑거프린트 비교 과정에서 만화 콘텐츠가 정확히 식별되지 않는다. 본 논문은 스캔 또는 촬영 중 발생하는 기하학적 왜곡 방법에 대한 보정 방법을 제시하고 이에 따른 핑거프린트 식별을 개선하고자 한다.

2001년도 한복의 디자인 경향과 문양에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Korean Dress Design Trends and Patterns in used the Korean Dresses in 2001)

  • 권순정;송경자
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.128-136
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    • 2002
  • This research was designed to study the Korean dress design trends and different kinds of ancient patterns applied to the Korean dresses in 2001. The trend sources were collected by the HANBOK monthly journal and the symbolism of patterns associated with these patterns being used the prevalent Korean dress collection in markets. The results of the research can be summarized as following; The most of Korean dress image was elegant of ancient mode. Main colors of the traditional Korean jacket were white, yellowish white and green. However, main color of the traditional Korean skirt was represented as red. A plant pattern was the most popular pattern in a practical purpose. It looks beautiful and it is also easily manufactured with open space. Copying other patterns definitely damage the elegance of the Korean dress. It is time for us to not only keep our own traditions but also study and develop new patterns. Designers must study to develop the image and patterns which are agreed with consumer's taste.

Thermal NIL 용 스탬프 공정 수명에 관한 연구 (A Study on Stamp Process Life Time in Thermal NIL)

  • 조천수;이문재;오지인;임오강;정명영
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.239-244
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    • 2011
  • Nano Imprint Lithography(NIL) is technique for copying a pattern from stamp with nano size pattern in order to replicated the materials. It is very important to demold in order to make NIL process effectively. Self Assembled Monolayers(SAM) coater is manufactured by means of decreasing surface energy with the stamp surface treatment to improve release characteristics. Manufactured device contains tilting and rotation option for increasing process life time by coating on the sidewall of the pattern in stamp. The stamp coated with optimized tilting angle $30^{\circ}$ and rotation speed of 10rpm has more imprinting cycles than the stamping coated without tilting and rotation. Effective SAM coating on the sidewall of the pattern in stamp will improve by 50% of process life time.

1980년대 이후 패션일러스트레이션의 시각적이미지 표현방법 분석(제2보) (A Study on the Expression of visual Image in Fashion Illustration since 19aos(PartII))

  • 유영선;박민여
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.181-192
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to clarify the expression of conceptual image by which the modern graphic artists use for creating new visual images and the characteristics in expression of the major fashion images in fashion illustration. In the present study, major findings on the basis of the analysis of expression of visual images in fashion illustration since 1980s are as follow: The conceptual image expression in the visual arts is based on the eight techniques. They are dual image, operation of image, copying·reproduction of image, deconstruction of image, pictorial image, symbolization of image, mystification of image, and making humorous image. Since 1980s, the major fashion images in fashion illustration are mainly classified as classic image, humor image, fantastic image, natural image, avant-garde image, simple image, casual image and feminine image. The characteristics in expression of these images in fashion illustration are; 1) fortification of dual image in classic image, 2) activation in humor image 3) grotesque fantastic image, 4) the modernization of natural image, etc. In addition that, the image of avant-garde is expressed by Postermodernism, Deconstructionism, Techno etc. since 1980s. Also, simple image of the modern composition, casual image of daily life, and feminine image which is emphasized with eroticism are also included in these characteristic in expression of images since 1980s.