• 제목/요약/키워드: Convergent

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열분해 연료유 및 PET 기반 활성탄을 이용한 NO 가스 센서의 감도 향상 연구 (NO Gas Sensor with Enhanced Sensitivity Using Activated Carbon Prepared from Pyrolysis Fuel Oil and Polyethylene Terephthalate)

  • 곽철환;서상완;김민일;임지선;강석창
    • 공업화학
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구에서는 열분해 연료유를 이용하여 석유계 피치 기반 활성탄을 제조하였고, 이를 활용하여 일산화질소 가스 검출 센서를 개발하였다. 피치의 분자량 증가를 위해 피치 합성 시 중합 반응을 촉진시키는 폴리에틸렌 테레프탈레이트를 첨가하였다. 피치의 분자량 증가는 피치 기반 활성탄의 비표면적 및 미세기공 부피 증가에 기여하였고, 이는 활성탄 기반 센서의 일산화질소 가스 검출 특성 향상시켰다. 또한 테레프탈레이트 첨가 피치를 사용할 때 활성탄의 표면 산소 관능기 및 전도성 변화를 확인하고 테레프탈레이트 첨가가 활성탄의 물성 및 일산화질소 가스 검출 특성에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다.

Numerical Model Test of Spilled Oil Transport Near the Korean Coasts Using Various Input Parametric Models

  • Hai Van Dang;Suchan Joo;Junhyeok Lim;Jinhwan Hur;Sungwon Shin
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.64-73
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    • 2024
  • Oil spills pose significant threats to marine ecosystems, human health, socioeconomic aspects, and coastal communities. Accurate real-time predictions of oil slick transport along coastlines are paramount for quick preparedness and response efforts. This study used an open-source OpenOil numerical model to simulate the fate and trajectories of oil slicks released during the 2007 Hebei Spirit accident along the Korean coasts. Six combinations of input parameters, derived from a five-day met-ocean dataset incorporating various hydrodynamic, meteorological, and wave models, were investigated to determine the input variables that lead to the most reasonable results. The predictive performance of each combination was evaluated quantitatively by comparing the dimensions and matching rates between the simulated and observed oil slicks extracted from synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data on the ocean surface. The results show that the combination incorporating the Hybrid Coordinate Ocean Model (HYCOM) for hydrodynamic parameters exhibited more substantial agreement with the observed spill areas than Copernicus Marine Environment Monitoring Service (CMEMS), yielding up to 88% and 53% similarity, respectively, during a more than four-day oil transportation near Taean coasts. This study underscores the importance of integrating high-resolution met-ocean models into oil spill modeling efforts to enhance the predictive accuracy regarding oil spill dynamics and weathering processes.

무용학의 융복합적 접근 (Convergent Approaches to Dance as a Discipline)

  • 태혜신;박명숙
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제12권12호
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    • pp.605-615
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    • 2012
  • 무용학은 태생적으로 융복합의 성격을 띄고 있다. 그동안의 무용학은 타학문 영역의 이론을 수용하여 예술이론으로만은 설명할 수 없는 무용현상을 다각도에서 이론적으로 규명해나가면서 무용학 영역을 확장해왔다. 그러나 디지털 혁명에 따른 테크늄과 인터렉션 그리고 자유와 개방이라는 융합사회의 특성을 종전의 무용학만으로 설명하기에는 역부족이다. 이에 국내 무용학의 융복합 연구동향을 고찰한 결과, 2000년대에 들어서면서 무용학은 1.다양한 영역의 융복합 무용학 연구 촉발, 2.융복합 프로그램 개발 연구 시도, 3.무용디지털콘텐츠 융복합 연구 활성화, 4.융복합 무용공연예술현상 연구 이상, 네 측면에서 각 영역이 개별적이긴 하지만 지속적으로 연구가 진행되어 왔음을 알 수 있었다. 이는 무용예술의 기술융합 및 과학분야와 학제간 융복합 연구 그리고 타 학문영역과 통섭연구라는 측면에서 무용학의 영역확장 및 구조변화를 일으킬 수 있는 촉진제 역할을 하고 있었다. 그러나 문제점은 현재 연구개발안이나 연구프로그램은 무용디지털콘텐츠 융합 연구이외에는, 거의 대부분 현실화되거나 실용화되는 경우가 없었다. 이에 융합시대에 따른 무용학 발전을 위하여 다음 세 가지 결론을 도출했다. 첫째, 과학과 무용과 기술 이론이 집약된 무용융합학을 제안한다. 이는 융합사회에 따른 새로운 인문학적 모델을 제시할 수 있는 학문적 토대를 마련해 줄 수 있다. 둘째, 무용학의 학제적 융합연구가 현실에서 실효성을 거둘 수 있도록 이론을 현장에 상용화하는 행동주의적 단계로 이행해야 한다. 섯째, 무용융합공연의 연구기술 축적 및 활성화를 위해 대규모 위주의 융합공연 형태에서 아이디어가 참신한 소규모 융합공연 형태로 전환이 필요하다.

구형 집속 빔 핵융합 장치의 방전특성 연구 (A Study on Discharge Characteristics of Spherically Convergent Beam Fusion Device)

  • 박정호;주흥진;김봉석;고광철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1823-1825
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    • 2004
  • Spherically convergent beam fusion device accelerate ions, which are generated between outer anode and inner grid cathode, toward the spherical center. The collision of opposite direction ions give rise to fusion reactions. Spherically convergent beam fusion device is very simple and compact, therefore the device has a potential that is applied to a portable neutron source. An experimental device consist of a 20cm-diameter spherical mesh-type anode and 7cm-diameter open spherical grid cathode and was maintained at a constant pressure of about 1333 Pa by feeding argon gas.

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Activation of Cryptic hop Genes from Streptomyces peucetius ATCC 27952 Involved in Hopanoid Biosynthesis

  • Ghimire, Gopal Prasad;Koirala, Niranjan;Sohng, Jae Kyung
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.658-661
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    • 2015
  • Genes encoding enzymes with sequence similarity to hopanoids biosynthetic enzymes of other organisms were cloned from the hopanoid (hop) gene cluster of Streptomyces peucetius ATCC 27952 and transformed into Streptomyces venezuelae YJ028. The cloned fragments contained four genes, all transcribed in one direction. These genes encode polypeptides that resemble polyprenyl diphosphate synthase (hopD), squalene-phytoene synthases (hopAB), and squalene-hopene cyclase (hopE). These enzymes are sufficient for the formation of the pentacyclic triterpenoid lipid, hopene. The formation of hopene was verified by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry.

Design Learning Environment based on Affordance Concept for Convergent Design Education

  • Kim, Sunyoung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2020
  • I suggested the design learning environment based on affordance concept approach for supporting and improving learners' behavior and outcome for convergent design education in this study. The design learning space should be applied teaching and learning activity, especially learners' behavior, physical space condition to support the design thinking process. The design learning space needs openness, individuality and connectivity to support the learners' behavioral to immerse, participate, cooperate, understand, think and fulfill the design thinking process. The composition principles of the learning environment for convergent design education supports communication and collaboration among members for independence and interaction. The spaces for design research and teaching needs high privacy while facilitating visual communications through special materials and wall structure design. Also, for connectivity to improve the learners' physical and visual contact, the environment of the classrooms requires flexibility and mobility by providing an open space integrating unit cells for realizing learning purpose. These are provided by formed of an open structure for inducing visual communication and physical contact to involve the design activities and the mutual interchange.

청소년기 자녀에 대한 부모의 심리적 통제 구성요소의 타당성 연구 : 분리불안 심리적통제와 성취지향 심리적 통제 (Domain-specific Assessment of Psychological Control in Parents of Korean Adolescents : Convergent and Discriminant Validity)

  • 박성연;이은경
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.211-229
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    • 2009
  • This study examined replication of the factor structure of the DAPC [Domain-specific Assessment of Psychological Control (Soenens et al., 2006)] in parents of Korean adolescents. Participants included 289 adolescents who responded to DAPC items regarding their parents' psychological control behaviors. Two factors comprising 17 items were identified and labeled as "achievement oriented psychological control", and "separation-anxious psychological control." Confirmatory factor analysis and partial correlation analysis provided evidence for the construct validity of the DAPC through construct reliability, convergent validity and discriminant validity across both sex of parents and adolescents. The psychometric properties indicated that DAPC could be useful in studying parents' psychological control behaviors toward their adolescent children.

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세라믹필터 역세정을 위한 노즐 사이즈 최적화 (The optimization of nozzle size for pulse cleaning of ceramic filter)

  • 최주홍;김진형;지화창;우량;사공경민;김영애
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.796-799
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    • 2007
  • In the bench scale test unit consisting of four commercial filter elements, the traces of the transient pressure around the nozzle and overpressure in the filter cavity were measured to estimate the effect of nozzle on pulse cleaning. For the given pulse cleaning system, the convergent nozzle displayed better performance than the straight one. The optimum ratio of outlet to inside diameter of convergent nozzle was determined, which minimized the pulse gas consumption and maximized the entrainment effect. The angle and height of nozzle convergent part was also optimum operational condition, which is meaningful to the industrial applying.

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축소 유로내의 두 평행 유동에 대한 해석 (Analysis on Two Parallel Flows in Convergent Channel)

  • 권진경;김태욱;김진현;김재열
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2006
  • 축소 유로에서의 두 평행 유동의 합류에 의한 복합유동과 그 초킹 현상이 일차원 등엔트로피 모델과 완전혼합 모델에 의해 계산되었다. 아음속-아음속의 복합유동에 대해 압력측정과 광학 측정이 실시되었으며 그 결과를 일차원 계산의 결과와 비교하였다. 결과적으로 복합유동의 한쪽 유동의 입구조건은 다른 유동의 거동과 초킹 조건에 영향을 미침을 알 수 있었으며 본 실험의 결과는 일차원 계산 결과와 비교적 잘 일치함을 알았다.

고착(Fixation)과 뇌활용성향과의 관계 (The Relationship between Fixation and Brain Preference)

  • 이홍;전윤숙;박은아
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.85-103
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between fixation and brain preference. Based on the hemisphere asymmetric theory and fixation, two hypotheses were articulated. They were: 1) Right-brain preference is negatively related to divergent fixation. 2) Left-brain preference is negatively related to convergent fixation. A self-reporting scale for measuring the brain preference with 42 items were developed for the study based on functional characteritics of left and right hemisphere. Samples were collected from 579 college students in K University. Regression analysis showed that right-brain preference was negatively associated with divergent fixation. In the relationship between left-brain preference and convergent fixation, mixed results were produced. Research implication were discussed at the end of the study.

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