• 제목/요약/키워드: Continuous function

검색결과 1,798건 처리시간 0.035초

FUZZY D-CONTINUOUS FUNCTIONS

  • Akdag, Metin
    • East Asian mathematical journal
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-17
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, fuzzy D-continuous function is defined. Some basic properties of this continuity are summarized; and sufficient conditions on domain and/or ranges implying fuzzy D-continuity of fuzzy D-continuous functions are given. Also fuzzy D-regular space is defined and by using fuzzy D-continuity, the condition which is equivalent to fuzzy D-regular space, is given.

  • PDF

Piecewise Continuous Linear Density Estimator

  • Jang, Dae-Heung
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • 제16권4호
    • /
    • pp.959-968
    • /
    • 2005
  • The piecewise linear histogram can be used as a simple and efficient tool for the density estimator. But, this piecewise linear histogram is discontinuous function. We suppose the piecewise continuous linear histogram as a simple and efficient tool for the density estimator and the alternative of the piecewise linear histogram.

  • PDF

NUMERICAL SOLUTION OF STOCHASTIC DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION CORRESPONDING TO CONTINUOUS DISTRIBUTIONS

  • Amini, Mohammad;Soheili, Ali Reza;Allahdadi, Mahdi
    • 대한수학회논문집
    • /
    • 제26권4호
    • /
    • pp.709-720
    • /
    • 2011
  • We obtain special type of differential equations which their solution are random variable with known continuous density function. Stochastic differential equations (SDE) of continuous distributions are determined by the Fokker-Planck theorem. We approximate solution of differential equation with numerical methods such as: the Euler-Maruyama and ten stages explicit Runge-Kutta method, and analysis error prediction statistically. Numerical results, show the performance of the Rung-Kutta method with respect to the Euler-Maruyama. The exponential two parameters, exponential, normal, uniform, beta, gamma and Parreto distributions are considered in this paper.

근사모델과 후처리를 이용한 트러스 구조물의 이산 치수설계 (Discrete Sizing Design of Truss Structure Using an Approximate Model and Post-Processing)

  • 이권희
    • 한국기계가공학회지
    • /
    • 제19권5호
    • /
    • pp.27-37
    • /
    • 2020
  • Structural optimization problems with discrete design variables require more function calculations (or finite element analyses) than those in the continuous design space. In this study, a method to find an optimal solution in the discrete design of the truss structure is presented, reducing the number of function calculations. Because a continuous optimal solution is the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker point that satisfies the optimality condition, it is assumed that the discrete optimal solution is around the continuous optimum. Then, response values such as weight, displacement, and stress are predicted using approximate models-referred to as hybrid metamodels-within specified design ranges. The discrete design method using the hybrid metamodels is used as a post-process of the continuous optimization process. Standard truss design problems of 10-bar, 25-bar, 15-bar, and 52-bar are solved to show the usefulness of this method. The results are compared with those of existing methods.

The imitation patterns of adults and children on f0 intervals in North Kyungsang Korean

  • Kim, Jungsun
    • 말소리와 음성과학
    • /
    • 제11권2호
    • /
    • pp.23-31
    • /
    • 2019
  • The present study examines whether pitch range variation in North Kyunsang Korean shows a categorical or continuous function. Specifically, the study is focused on the data imitated by adults and children in the North Kyungsang region. To investigate pitch range variation, the log-produced f0 intervals were measured and statistically analyzed. The results of the study are as follows. First, both the adults' and children's imitations were more categorical than continuous, especially for the HL-LH patterns. For the other pitch accent patterns, such as HH-HL and HH-LH, the curves were continuous or flat for most of the speakers. Second, the children's imitations were poorer than those of the adults. That is, the children's imitative responses were shown as more continuous or flat curves than categorical. For the children, the HL-LH pattern showed a categorical function at the midpoint of the curves, though the shifts were not as distinctive as the adults' data. This implies that the imitative responses of children follow the perceptual and productive trace of adults' speech behavior.

함수의 연속성 개념의 역사적 발달 과정 분석 - 직관적 지도의 보완을 중심으로 - (An Historical Investigation of the Historical Developments of the Concept of Continuous Functions)

  • 정연준;김재홍
    • 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
    • /
    • 제23권4호
    • /
    • pp.567-584
    • /
    • 2013
  • 학교수학에서 함수의 연속성은 그래프를 이용하여 직관적으로 지도된다. 이는 일반적인 지도 방식이지만, 여러 연구자들이 이에 대한 문제를 제기하고, 형식적 측면이 강화된 방안이 대안으로 제시되고 있다. 본 논문은 함수의 연속성의 역사적 발달 과정을 분석하여, 직관적 지도를 보완하기 위하여 고려해야 할 시사점을 제시하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 역사적 분석 결과, 세 가지 관점에서 연속적인 변화를 분석하여 함수의 연속성에 대한 개념적 이해의 토대를 풍부하게 하고, 함수의 연속성 정의의 기반이 되는 연속적인 변화에 대한 관점을, 다른 관점과 함수 관계의 여러 표현 방식과의 관계를 종합하는 과정을 거치는 것을 직관적 지도를 위한 시사점으로 제안하였다.

  • PDF

ON FUZZY ALMOST S-CONTINUOUS FUNCTIONS

  • Cho, Sung Ki
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
    • /
    • 제4권2호
    • /
    • pp.95-100
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this note, the notion of fuzzy almost s-continuity is introduced and some results related to this notion are obtained.

  • PDF

특이공간 회피에 의한 2차 비선형 시스템의 스위칭 제어기 설계 (Switching Control for End Order Nonlinear Systems by Avoiding Singular Manifolds)

  • 염동회;임기홍;최진영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 A
    • /
    • pp.315-318
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a switching control method applicable to any affine, 2nd order nonlinear system with single input. The key contribution is to develop a control design method which uses a piecewise continuous Lyapunov function non-increasing at every discontinuous point. The proposed design method requires no restrictions except full state availability. To obtain a non-increasing, piecewise continuous Lyapunov function, we change the sign of off-diagonal term s of the positive definite matrix composing the former Lyapunov function according to the sign of the Inter-connection term. And we use the solution of inequalities which guarantee each Lyapunov function is non-increasing at any discontinuous point.

  • PDF