• 공학교육연구
• /
• 제9권2호
• /
• pp.34-51
• /
• 2006

21세기 지식기반사회의 공학기술자들에게는 전공분야 지식은 물론이고 창의적 사고, 협업능력, 의사 소통능력, 리더쉽 등의 공학기초능력이 요구되고 있다. 공학분야 인재 육성을 책임지고 있는 공과대학도 시대적 요구를 반영한 공학기초능력이 포함된 교육과정 개발에 대해서 고민하고 있다. 이번 연구에서는 공학교육의 질적 제고를 위해 적용되고 있는 국내외 엔지니어증 프로그램 관련 자료를 비롯해서 영국엔지니어링위원회의 UK-SPEC, 호주엔지니어링협회의 EA 기준/핸드북, 미국의 직업정보망 O*NET의 자료를 활용해서 바람직한 공학기술자에게 필요한 공학기초능력을 규명하기 위하여 공학기초능력을 구성하는 핵심요소들을 도출하였다. 추출된 핵심요소들은 인문사회학적 공학소양능력(HSS), 창의공학설계능력(CED), 엔지니어의 자기계발능력(ECD)과 같이 3개 대영역으로 범주화하고, 각각의 범주와 핵심요소들에 대한 산업현장 엔지니어의 델파이조사로 공과대학에서 육성해야 할 공학기초능력을 고찰하였다.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
• /
• 제60권2호
• /
• pp.209-228
• /
• 2021

본 연구의 목적은 수학과 교육과정에 기반한 평가 문항을 출제할 때 핵심적으로 고려되는 수학 역량 및 표현 형식 특성을 규명하고, 수학과 평가 문항에서 수학 역량 및 표현 형식 특성이 나타나는 양상을 밝히는 것이다. 선행 연구 분석 및 2차에 걸친 타당성 조사를 통해, 수학과 교육과정에 기반한 평가 문항의 특성으로 수학 역량 범주는 12가지, 표현 형식 범주는 8가지를 추출하고, 이 특성들로 구성된 문항 특성 분석틀을 개발하였다. 또한 문항 특성 분석틀을 활용하여 2019년 국가수준 학업성취도 평가 문항을 분석한 결과, 중 고등학교의 수학 역량 및 표현 형식 특성에 대한 출제 경향에 차이가 있음을 밝혔다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
• /
• 제6권1호
• /
• pp.17-23
• /
• 2005

지식, 기술, 정보가 경쟁력의 원천이 되는 산업 발전의 변화추세에 따라 세계 각국은 일-교육$\cdot$훈련-자격의 긴밀한 연계체제인 국가직업능력표준을 통해 국가 인적자원 개발 시스템을 개선해 나아가고 있다 우리나라에서도 노$\cdot$사$\cdot$정 합의에 의해 2002년부터 전 산업분야에 적용될 국가직업능력표준이 개발되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이렇게 개발된 국가직업능력표준을 이용하여 우리나라 기능대학/전문대학의 컴퓨터 응용기계설계과에서 활용할 수 있는 교육과정과 교재개발방안을 개발하여 제시한다.

• 한국지구과학회지
• /
• 제34권5호
• /
• pp.428-434
• /
• 2013

In this commentary, I examined the implications of Existentialism for science teaching and teacher education. Existentialist thoughts and premises can be used to explore the human element in an educational system. Before emphasizing the pragmatic and technical aspects of teaching, we need to rethink why we teach and recognize our learners as unique beings in a continual process of becoming. By incorporating the existential perspective into curriculums and pedagogies of science education, we can help learners to make their existences and experiences meaningful. This paper consists of three parts. In the first part, I drew on relevant aspects of Existentialism and its implications on the views of the learner. In the second part, I examined the competency-based curriculum in light of Existentialism. Existentialism aims, in part, to develop an educated person who possesses a clear sense of personal identity, a critical attitude, and the inclination to be a life-long learner, and so on. These characteristics are consistent with the implications developed from the competency-based curriculum. In the third part, I explored pedagogical activities consistent with existentialist thinking the ultimate goal of which is to create authentic individuals who can take responsibility for being humans. In the conclusion, I discussed how existentialist ways of thinking and teaching call for the science teacher's reflective practices, where the teacher needs to integrate personal and professional knowledge as the situation demands.

• 직업교육연구
• /
• 제33권3호
• /
• pp.37-56
• /
• 2014

이 연구의 목적은 D사(社) 건설사업관리자의 역량 모형을 개발하고, 역량 개발의 요구를 분석하는 것이다. 이를 위해 D사(社)의 우수 건설사업관리자 25명을 대상으로 델파이 방법을 활용하여 역량 모형(안)을 개발하였다. 연구 결과, D사(社) 건설사업관리자 역량 모형은 3개 역량군, 11개 역량, 60개 행동 지표로 구성되었다. 그리고 D사(社) 건설사업관리자 114명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 우수 집단과 평균 집단의 역량 수준을 비교 분석하는 동시적 구성 타당화를 통해 역량 모형을 검증하였다. 또한 각 역량의 필요 수준과 현재 수준을 조사 분석하여 역량 개발의 우선순위를 도출한 결과, 커뮤니케이션, 리스크 관리, 목표 의식, 고객 지향, 프로젝트 관리 역량에 대한 개발 요구도가 높은 것을 확인하였다. 이상의 연구 결과를 바탕으로 건설사업관리자의 역량 기반 인적자원개발에 관한 몇 가지 시사점을 제시하였다.

• 한국간호교육학회지
• /
• 제21권3호
• /
• pp.426-439
• /
• 2015

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the core competencies of nursing students and to improve competency-based nursing education. Methods: A triangulation method was used. A literature review and focus group interviews (FGI) were used to identify nursing core competencies. The present level of nursing competencies of students was identified through the nursing core performance questionnaire. Results: 1) Nursing core competencies, including 23 different competencies, were categorized into seven areas through a literature review and qualitative research. These competencies included: desirable personality, attitude & interpersonal skills, professionalism, nursing knowledge & basic nursing skills, ability to cope with nursing situations, basic ability in nursing research, coping ability with changes in the healthcare environment, and leadership. 2) Core nursing skills, nursing research, and nursing leadership were the three lowest ranking competencies. Some courses in the curriculum were to be newly established in an e-learning system, student's portfolio in non-curriculum. Conclusions: Further research is needed in order to show effects of the changes. Changes after applying the strategy of a nursing education program will be measured. Continuous research in competency-based nursing education is needed.

• 한국간호교육학회지
• /
• 제10권2호
• /
• pp.271-277
• /
• 2004

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship of clinical competency and self-directed learning in nursing students. Method: This study was conducted at two nursing colleges with students in a 2 year undergraduate nursing program. Data were collected from 182 students by means of self reporting questionnaires from October 1 to October 8, 2004. The data were analyzed by SPSS 10.0 PC programs using descriptive statistics, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient. Result: The questionnaire of students' clinical competency consisted of nineteen items based on a five point summated rating scale and was categorized into six subscales by factor analysis. The six subscales are nursing process, major nursing intervention, education for clients, observation and physical examination, and fundamental nursing. The more adaptable to major, the higher clinical competency (F= 3.406, p= .035) and self-directed learning (F= 7.444, p= .001). There was a positive correlation between students' clinical competency and self-directed learning (r= .367, p= .001). Conclusion: we concluded that future research should explore strategies for the development of self-directed learning to improve clinical competency of nursing students.

• Educational Technology International
• /
• 제10권1호
• /
• pp.59-78
• /
• 2009

Language Capital is one of the most important academic abilities and competencies for new era of globalization worldwide. In Europe and Asia where English is not the native language, it is necessary to encourage higher education to improve language competency from both qualitative and quantitative aspects. In so far as online university concerned, it appears of significance to prepare for globalization from the perspective of cross border education, and it needs to focus on how to design and develop English-medium teaching (EMT) or in other words English mediated instruction(EMI) for both teachers and students. In order to provide supportive programs of English-mediated class for teachers and students, the study examined and analyzed what abilities are needed for teachers based on DACUUM approach, suggesting teachers' competency as well as strategies for online- EMT. Based on literature review, DACUUM analysis, focus group interview with teachers and students who experienced online EMT, online programs supporting both teachers and students for online EMI were developed. This program expects to play roles of practical guidelines and reference for both teachers and students online in an extension of language capital improvement.

• 한국프랜차이즈경영연구
• /
• 제10권4호
• /
• pp.31-42
• /
• 2019

Purpose : This study can provide various implications for the franchisors to expand activities related to franchise support or to develop andoperate an education program for foodservice franchise owners. Research design, data, and methodology : For those purpose, first, the literatureand literature related to the competency of domestic franchise owner were collected and reviewed through the Korea Education and Research Information Service (RISS). Second, the questionnaire was prepared based on the theoretical basis prepared through previous studies. Based onthe foodservice franchise owner's competency model presented by Kim & Lee (2019b), 13 franchise owner's competencies were marked with both 'What is' levels and 'What should be' levels. Therefore, the total questionnaire consists of 26 questions. Third, questionnaires were distributed and collected. This study used data from 55 surveys which were gathered from foodservice franchise owners in Seongnam-si. SPSS 25.0 was used to analyze the collected survey data. Descriptive and frequency analysis were conducted to analyze the demographic characteristics of the study subjects. Next, we conduct a t-test to analyze the difference between the level of 'What is' competencies by the franchise owners and the level of 'What should be' competencies. Descriptive statistics were used to derive the priorities of the 'What should be' competencies. The Locus for Focus model was used to derive the priorities of the required competencies. Result : Four competencies of team leadership, teamwork and cooperation, customer service, technical·professional·managerial expertise were found to be the first to be developed. Conclusions : The conclusions of this study are as follows. First, teamwork and cooperation competnecy, and team leadership competency, which are derived from the core competencies of foodservice franchise owners, are among the leadership competencies required as managers of organizations. Second, customer service competency and ttechnical·professional·managerial expertise competency derived from the core competencies of restaurant franchise owners belong to the job competencies. Third, the results of this study suggest that the foodservice franchisors will be able that will serve as a baseline to support the foodservice franchisors and franchise owners for sustainable mutual growth by encouraging their will and encouraging them to create results.

• 패션비즈니스
• /
• 제27권3호
• /
• pp.150-165
• /
• 2023

The purpose of this study is to propose a fashion design creativity convergence education program based on creative thinking that can be effectively used to create a creative fashion design in the fashion education field, and to verify the suitability of this program and its effectiveness in improving creativity. To this end, a fashion design creative convergence program combining divergent thinking and convergence thinking was designed, and an experimental study was conducted among college students in the fashion design department. Creativity evaluation was conducted by evaluating students' creative ability and creativity of fashion design results. In addition, an open survey was conducted to collect learners' opinions on the suitability of the program and the convergence process of divergent and convergent thinking. As a result of this study, it was found that the fashion design creative convergence education program based on creative thinking improves the creative competency of major learners of fashion design and is the learning performance competency in the process of producing creative results. This study is meaningful as it is a basic study that proposes a fashion design education program to foster the creative competency of fashion design majors, and is expected to be used in various ways in the educational field.