• 마케팅과학연구
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.123-140
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• 2005

본 연구는 메가 이벤트 도입에 있어 지역주민들과의 갈등 원인과 거주민의 인구특성과의 관계 그리고 라이프스타일에 따른 주민들의 지각차이를 부정적 지각을 중심으로 도입저해 요인을 탐색하였다. 그 결과 자동차 경주 도입 거부요인으로 도시환경, 생활환경, 교육환경, 지역산업환경, 그리고 관광산업환경으로 나타났다. 이 중 교육환경과 도시환경이 가장 중요한 거부요인으로 밝혀졌다. 인구통계적 특성과 거주지 및 직장위치, 그리고 개인의 라이프스타일에 따라 자동차 경주 도입의 거부에 대한 지각이 다르게 나타났다. 또한 지역주민들이 우려하는 환경요인을 라이프스타일 유형에 따라 분석하여, 자아과다통제형, 자아탄력적통제형, 자아과소통제형에 따라 서로 상이한 지각이 행사됨을 밝혔다.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제34권3호
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• pp.41-58
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• 2006

Rural areas dominates the country landscapes in size with less population and rich traditional heritages as well as natural landscapes. Rural community groves (RCG) and Dangsan groves have been established by community residents during a few hundred years, and most of them have been disturbed. Only a few RCGs and Dangsan groves remain for an extensive period with efforts from community residents. These remnant RCGs and Dangsan groves are highly evaluated representing Korean rural cultural landscapes. Sound understanding on the structure of the rural landscapes and their role on the rural community environment is required to provide an appropriate policy for managing rural landscapes. This study aims to understand the characteristics of RCGs and Dangsan groves in the cultural landscapes, to investigate policies and issues of the advanced countries on RCGs and Dangsan groves, and to overview domestic policies for rural landscapes. The study results showed that there is a close relationship between RCGs and main issues discussed in EU countries. Ministry of Agriculture & Forestry of Korea, Ministry of Environment and Rural Development Administration have to focus on the potential of RCGs and Dangsan groves for multi-functions of agricultural and rural areas, natural streams, rural amenity, direct subsidy for landscape preservation and rural tourism. Based on the findings, this study suggests that RCGs and Dangsan groves will provide benefits to develop rural-mountain-sea villages and to enhance country's landscapes as well as local landscapes.

• 농촌계획
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• 제26권2호
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• pp.117-126
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• 2020

In this study, demands of smart technology development were analyzed for rural village communities. Questionnaire items were derived by grasping the current status of information and communication technology. 49 villages in 8 regions were selected and surveys and statistical analysis were conducted. The main results of the study are as follows. First, 92% of community leaders use smartphones, search for information (38%), communicate with the Internet (36%) using smartphones, use KakaoTalk (31%), and Facebook (24%). Second, in the rural and urban exchange activities, promote support information service (51%) and promote method suggestion service (48.5%) showed that the demand for services in promote field was high. It is linked to the creation of economic opportunities. Third, in the income and production activities, demand for distribution services technology (39.3%) was high in the field of production and distribution, and cold chains that help maintain freshness until food, such as meat, fish, and vegetables are delivered to consumers when agricultural products are distributed. The constant temperature control system needs to be actively introduced. Fourth, autonomy activities showed the highest demand for air conditioning and control systems (34.2%) of community building, and the lowest demand for electronic voting (9.4%) and videoconferencing (9.4%) services. Lastly, in the general activity area of the community, the demand for technology of emergency services (37.1%) and health self-diagnosis service (35.4%), which are technologies in the welfare sector, ranked first and second respectively.

• 수완나부미
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.3-18
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• 2014

With natural resources-terrestrial or coastal-fastly diminishing, governments are now resorting to biodiversity conservation, fast-tracking the introduction of new legislations, as well as the amendment of existing ones, and laying out programs that interpret existing practices and research agendas. This paper examines how biodiversity conservation-in addition to eco-tourism-has become an important symbol of the modernizing state of Sabah, Malaysia. It further examines the effects of biodiversity conservation on state and community management of natural resources, with particular reference to the management of natural resources by the indigenous peoples of Sabah. Citing case studies and focusing on a forest community at Kiau Nuluh, in the district of Kota Belud, Sabah, this paper evaluates strategies used by indigenous groups to maintain access and control over the management of natural resources-and by implication to livelihoods-via ecotourism, making creative alliances with non-government organisations as well as forging cooperation with government agencies which act as custodians of these resources. For a majority of indigenous groups however, the practice of biodiversity conservation has meant reduced and controlled access to natural resources, considering the fundamental issue of the lack of security of tenure to the land claimed under customary rights. New initiatives at recognizing Indigenous and Community Conserved Areas (ICCAs) by international conservation groups provide a means for tenure recognition, for a price, of course. The recognition of ICCAs also faces obstacles arising from developmentalist ideology which upholds that forests are valuable only when converted to other land use, and not left to stand for their intrinsic value.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제35권2호통권121호
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• pp.81-90
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• 2007

This study used the functions for public benefits as a standard for evaluating Green Tourism. By referring to the existing literature, the "function of building emotion", the "function of providing a natural environment", the "function of preserving traditional cultures", and the "function of maintaining the local community" have been selected as the measuring variables. Detailed sub-variables of each function were prepared to examine and analyze the recognition of these are the part of Green Tourists. The Green Tourists of Yangsuri in Yangpyeong, Sinnonri in Yangpyeong, and Jurokri in Yeoju participated in the survey for which 13 variables were used as measurement. The results are as follows: First, Green Tourists recognize farm villages as places for rest and relaxation and they laid great importance on the function of providing access to the natural environment. Secondly, out of the 13 measurement variables, "beautiful scenery in farm village", "making a contribution to village income", and "trust in agricultural products" greatly influenced the overall evaluation of Green Tourism. Thirdly, regarding the relationship between the functions for public benefits and Green Tourism, it was found that "facilities and activities for experiencing farming", "facilities for rest", and "beautiful scenery in farm villages" are closely related to building the emotion experienced in these villages, and that "cultivating environmentally-friendly agricultural products" and "beautiful scenery in farm village" are closely related to the function of providing access to the natural environment.

• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.485-509
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• 2013

사람들은 흔히 마지막을 중요시 여기는 성향이 있다. 축제장에서 가장 핵심적인 초대가수나 이벤트가 프로그램 맨 마지막에 배치되는 경우 또한 이 때문이라고 할 수 있다. 심리학자 카네만은 인간은 가장 강한(Peak)경험과 가장 마지막(End)경험이 기억과 회상평가에 주요한 영향을 미친다는 것을 여러 실험을 통해 밝혔다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 법칙이 관광장면에서도 적용이 되는지 하동야생차문화축제를 방문한 외국인 단체관광객 세 그룹에 프로그램을 달리하여 체험하게 함으로써 이를 밝혀내고자 하였다. 연구결과 1, 2, 3집단의 경우 End의 경험이 축제만족에 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었고, Peak의 경험 또한 3집단을 제외한 1, 2집단에서 축제만족에 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 이 중 1, 2집단은 Peak와 End가 모두 축제만족에 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다.

• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.1-14
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• 2016

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships among experience, perceived value, and satisfaction of rural tourists based on the experience economy(Pine, & Gilmore, 1998; 1999). In addition, this study included the moderating effect of length of stay on the proposed relationships. This study was attempt to develop measurement scales based on the theory of experience economy(Pine, & Gilmore, 1998). Data were collected from 481 visitors by field survey from the 10 rural tourism communities. SPSS 20.0 and Amos 18.0 statistical package were used for frequency, reliability, confirmatory factor, and structural equation modelling analysis. The results of a confirmatory factor analysis yielded four dimensions of experience(esthetics, education, escape, and entertainment). The results of structural equation modeling indicated that entertainment, esthetics, and education had positive effects on perceived value, which in turn had a positive effect on satisfaction. In addition, length of stay moderated the relationships among experience, perceived value, and satisfaction. The entertainment and esthetics among experience factor had an effects on perceived value in the group of day visit group, and the entertainment, education, and esthetics among experience factor had an effects on perceived value in the group of stay night group. And the perceived value had a positive effect on satisfaction in the all group. Therefore, in order to increase rural tourists' satisfaction effectively, practitioners needs to develop rural tourism products by considering area of experience economy including tourists' length of stay.

• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.833-857
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• 2012

본 연구는 스마트폰화 된 관광환경이라는 새로운 IT 패러다임의 변화에 맞추어 농촌지역 방문객 및 스마트폰 사용자들에게 농촌어메니티자원 정보서비스를 실시간으로 제공하고 사용자의 만족도를 향상시킬 목적으로 실시되었다. 이러한 목적을 위해, 관광정보 모바일 서비스 이용자 600명을 대상으로 선호하는 콘텐츠 항목, 형태 등을 조사, 결과 분석하여 농촌어메니티 자원정보의 콘텐츠, 스마트폰의 활용방법, 서비스 방안 등을 도출하고, 농촌마을 1개소를 대상으로 스마트폰 기술이 적용된 모바일 콘텐츠를 구축하였다. 이를 통해 농촌어메니티자원에 대한 서비스 구축을 위한 기초자료를 제시하고, 국민들에게 스마트폰을 이용한 실시간 농촌정보를 제공함으로써 농촌정보 이용자들의 만족도 제고에 기여하고자 한다. 또한 농촌어메니티자원 정보서비스의 위치기반 모바일 정보서비스 확대를 통한 농촌지역 활성화에 도움이 될 것으로 사료된다.

• 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.1-15
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• 2010

Ecological restoration aims to reverse the degradation of ecosystems that occurred as humans have affected landscapes. This study was conducted in part of a larger project to develop participatory ecological restoration procedures for disturbed areas in Baigdoodaegahn which is a major mountain range in the Korean Peninsula. The case of alpine farmland at Kangwon-do was selected to apply the theoretical framework of participatory restoration since the nutrient contents in alpine solid under vegetable cultivation degrade water quality in the watershed while farmers in the region are economically struggling due to imports of vegetables from China. The reciprocal model of restoration was applied to cope with interactions between human and ecosystem needs in ecological restoration. A series of environmental education and eco-tourism programs were developed and incorporated into the participatory restoration project to rebuild social-cultural aspects of the community as well as to restore the biophysically disturbed area while meeting both ecological needs and human needs. This study suggests that participatory projects will be more successful when experts support the local residents and citizens in restoration process, when leadership are developed through social learning, and when ecological, financial and social factors of restoration are integratedly considered.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제26권10호
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• pp.173-177
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• 2021

문화예술은 사람들의 창의력을 향상시켜 정서적인 함양과 함께 우리의 문화체험 욕구를 충족시켜 주는 중요한 매개체라고 할 수 있다. 이러한 문화예술은 오늘날에 이르러 한류 등을 통하여 전 세계에 퍼지고 있으며 이는 자연히 최고의 부가가치를 창출하는 산업으로서 자리 매김을 하고 있다. 하지만 급속한 공업화 및 산업화의 발전은 공장 및 설비산업의 쇠퇴로 인한 자연의 훼손, 화석연료의 사용으로 인한 공해 및 주변 환경 훼손 등 많은 부정적인 원인도 제공을 하였다. 이에 본 연구에서는 산업화 및 공업화로 인해 버려진 유휴공간을 이러한 문화예술을 위한 복합공간으로 적극적으로 활용하여 지역사회의 이미지개선과 관광수업의 극대화를 위해 필요한 요인은 무엇인지를 알아보았다. 그 결과먼저 요인분석을 통해 유형성을 제외한 총 6개의 요인을 통해 실증 분석이 이루어 졌다. 그 결과를 신뢰성, 확신성, 공감성은 긍정적인 영향을 준다는 결과를 제시하였으나 대응성은 영향을 주지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 경제적 효과의 경우 고객만족에 긍정적인 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다.