DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Demand Analysis of Technology Development for Smart Village based on Community Activities

공동체 활동을 기반으로 한 스마트빌리지 기술개발 수요분석

  • Park, So Yeon (Dept. of Rural Construction Engineering, Kongju Nat'l Univ.) ;
  • Cho, Hyejin (Dept. of Leisure & Tourism Sciences, KyungGi Univ.) ;
  • Jung, Nam-Su (Dept. of Rural Construction Engineering, Kongju Nat'l Univ.)
  • 박소연 (공주대학교 산업과학대학 지역건설공학) ;
  • 조혜진 (경기대학교 일반대학원 여가관광개발학과) ;
  • 정남수 (공주대학교 산업과학대학 지역건설공학)
  • Received : 2020.03.23
  • Accepted : 2020.05.22
  • Published : 2020.05.30

Abstract

In this study, demands of smart technology development were analyzed for rural village communities. Questionnaire items were derived by grasping the current status of information and communication technology. 49 villages in 8 regions were selected and surveys and statistical analysis were conducted. The main results of the study are as follows. First, 92% of community leaders use smartphones, search for information (38%), communicate with the Internet (36%) using smartphones, use KakaoTalk (31%), and Facebook (24%). Second, in the rural and urban exchange activities, promote support information service (51%) and promote method suggestion service (48.5%) showed that the demand for services in promote field was high. It is linked to the creation of economic opportunities. Third, in the income and production activities, demand for distribution services technology (39.3%) was high in the field of production and distribution, and cold chains that help maintain freshness until food, such as meat, fish, and vegetables are delivered to consumers when agricultural products are distributed. The constant temperature control system needs to be actively introduced. Fourth, autonomy activities showed the highest demand for air conditioning and control systems (34.2%) of community building, and the lowest demand for electronic voting (9.4%) and videoconferencing (9.4%) services. Lastly, in the general activity area of the community, the demand for technology of emergency services (37.1%) and health self-diagnosis service (35.4%), which are technologies in the welfare sector, ranked first and second respectively.

Keywords

References

  1. Ahmad, 2016, Smart villages-the Malaysian approach, European Academies Science Advisory Council.
  2. European Commission(EC), 2017, EU Action For Smart Villages.
  3. Holmes, J., 2018, Findings and recommendations from the Smart Villages Initiative 2014-2017, European Acadicies Science Advisory Council.
  4. Ki, J., H, 2018, Smart Village Promotion Strategy as a Saemaul Undong Demonstration Village Project, The Korean Regional Development Association: 104-109.
  5. Korea Rural Community Corporation(KRCC), 2017, ICT-based Happy Rural Village Project Assessment.
  6. Park, K. H et al,. 2019, Agricultural Outlook 2019 (1), Korea Rural Economic Institute(KREI), 37-38.
  7. Korea Rural Economic Institute(KREI), 2019, The necessity and related trends of rural space planning to make the rural feel like a rural area: 5-30.
  8. Lim, S. B et al., 2018, Development of Big Data Base and Utilization System for Supplying Rural Living Services(I), Korea Rural Community Corporation(KRCC).
  9. Lee, J. W., 2019, A study of the development of selfsupporting smart residence according to the residential change factors in the era of the 4th industrial revolution : focused on eco-village plan.
  10. Lim, S. B et al., 2019, Development of Big Data Base and Utilization System for Supplying Rural Living Services (II), Korea Rural Community Corporation (KRCC).
  11. Lee, S. H., 2019, Regional Population Trends and National Response Tasks, Low birth rate and aged society committee: 11-26.
  12. Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs(MAFRA), 2013, Handbook for the Making of a Colored Village Rural Field Forum: 6-138.
  13. National Information Society Agency(NIA), 2017, NIA Hot Issue Report 2017-10: 2-77.
  14. National Information Society Agency(NIA), 2018a, European Regional Activation ICT Project - Smart Village, EU Action for SMART VILLAGE by EC, NAI Special Report 3.
  15. National Information Society Agency(NIA), 2018b, Smart City by Smart Citizen: 14-46.
  16. Park, S. W, 2019, A Study on Establishing Smart Fishing Community in an age of 4th Industrial Revolution, Korea Maritime Institute.