• Title/Summary/Keyword: Closed-loop-Control System

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Motion Control of Servo Cylinder Using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 서보 실린더의 운동제어)

  • Hwang, Un-Kyoo;Cho, Seung-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.955-960
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a neural network controller that can be implemented in parallel with a PD controller is suggested for motion control of a hydraulic servo cylinder. By applying a self-excited oscillation method, the system design parameters of open loop transfer function of servo cylinder system are identified. Based on system design parameters, the PD gains are determined for the desired closed loop characteristics. The Neural Network is incorporated with PD control in order to compensate the inherent nonlinearities of hydraulic servo system. As an application example, a motion control using PD-NN has been performed and proved its superior performance by comparing with that of a PD control.

Precision Control of a Piezoelectric Actuator Based on an Inverse Hysteresis Model (역 히스테리시스 모델에 기초한 압전 구동기의 정밀제어)

  • Park, Seung-Man;Ahn, Hyun-Sik;Kim, Do-Hyun;Song, Joong-Ho;Choy, Ick;Kim, Kwang-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2368-2370
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we proposed an inverse hysteresis model to cancel the nonlinear hysteresis phenomenon of a piezoelectric actuator and design a feedback control system based on the inverse hysteresis model. The piezoelectric actuator performs much better in open-loop response. However, the nonlinear hysteresis phenomenon should be linearized and the closed-loop control should be executed to get the required performance in the area, where high-speed and high-accuracy are required. Thus, it is shown by simulation that a good position tracking performance can be obtained for the repetitive desired position trajectory.

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A study on the position control of an electro-hydraulic servomechanism using variable structure system (가변구조를 이용한 전기-유압서어보계의 위치제어에 관한 연구)

  • 허순영;권기수;하석훈;이진걸
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.299-304
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    • 1988
  • This paper describes the application of the variable structure control(VSC) concept for the position control of electro-hydraulic servomtor system. The basic philosopy of VSC is that the structure of the feedback control is altered as the state crosses discontinuity surfaces in the state surface with the result that certain desirable properties are achieved. The switching of the control function yields total(or selective) invariance to system parameter variations and disturbances, and closed loop eigen value placement in time-varing and uncertain systems.

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Improved Control Algorithm Development for Control Element Drive Mechanism Control System (제어봉구동장치제어계통의 개선된 제어 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kim, Byeong-Moon;Lee, Young-Ryul;Han, Jae-Bok;You, Joon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.761-765
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    • 1995
  • The old Timing Controller for Control Element Drive Mechanism (CEDM) is designed as an open loop control system because it is difficult to mount sensors within the Control Element Drive Mechanism(CEDM) which is operating under the pressure boundary of the reactor vessel. In this work new method which can be used to detect the CEDM operational conditions without mounting sensors within the CEDM housing is developed in order to resolve problems of the old Timing Controller. By using the developed new method, the new Timing Controller for the CEDM is designed as a closed loop controller which has features of the control rod drop prevention, fine position control and the coil life time extension. The algorithm developed under closed loop control concept resolves most problems occurred in the old Timing Controller and improves the performance and reliability of the system. During designing and testing of the Timing Controller algorithm, the real time CEDM simulator developed here was used. And all functions of the developed algorithm were verified using CEDM simulator with the real data collected from the site. The results show that the Timing Controller performs its intended functions properly.

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Observer-based sampled-data controller of linear system for the wave energy converter

  • Koo, Geun-Bum;Park, Jin-Bae;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.275-279
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, an observer-based sampled-data controller of linear system is proposed for the wave energy converter. Based on the sampled-data observer, the controller is design. In the closed-loop system with controller, it obtains the norm inequality between the continuous-time state variable and the discrete-time one. Using the norm inequality, sufficient condition is derived for the asymptotic stability of the closed-loop system and formulated in terms of linear matrix inequality. Finally, the wave energy converter simulation is provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed technique.

Robust regulator design for an interval plant (구간 플랜트에 대한 견실한 레귤레이타 설계)

  • 김기두;김석중
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, we present an algorithmic technique for determining a feedback compensator which will stabilize the interval dynamic system, specifically, the robust regulator design for interval plants. The approach taken here is to allow the system parameters to live within prescribed intervals then design a dynamic feedback compensator which guarantees closed-loop system stable. The main contribution of this paper is the idea of introducing a "simplified Kharitonov's result" for low order polynomials to search for suitable compensator parameters in the compensator parameter space to make the uncertain syste robust. We also design the robust regulator which will D-stabilize (have the closed-loop poles in the left sector only) the dynamic interval system while having good performance. The nuerical examples are given to show the substantially improved robustness which results from our approach. approach.

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Identification of the Closed Loop Systems using the Signal Compression Method

  • Toshitaka UMEMOTO;I, Tomoharu-Do;Shoichiro FUJISAWA;Takeo YOSHIDA
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.318-322
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    • 1998
  • An Electro Magnetic Suspension System, which has two floating masses connected with springs and dampers, can not keep its equilibrium when it is solved as an ordinary quartic mathematical model. So, a two dimensional con-troller, designed with quadratic mathematical model assuming the two mass model to be a rigid body, was used. As the result, the system floated stably. Therefore, we measured the transfer performances of this closed loop system contained this controller using the compression signal method proposed by N.Aoshima and identified the parameters of this system. Finally, we compared these parameters with the computing results of quartic mathematical model.

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The Sampled-Data $H{\infty}$ Problem: Applying the Discretization Method via a Closed-Loop Expression of Worst-Case Disturbance (샘플치 $H{\infty}$ 문제: 최악의 외란의 폐경로 표현을 통한 이산화 기법 적용)

  • 조도현;박진홍
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.2 no.7
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    • pp.967-974
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    • 2001
  • This paper aims at deriving an equivalent finite dimensional discrete-time system for $H{\infty}$ type problem for sampled-data control systems. A widely used approach is based on the lifting technique, but it needs somewhat complicate computation. Instead, this paper derives an equivalent finite-dimensional discrete-time system directly from a description of the sampled-data system which is achieved via a closed-loop expression of the worst-case intersample disturbance.

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Dynamical anti-reset windup method for saturating control systems with multiple controllers and multiloop configuration and its application to motor control systems (다중 제어기 및 다중 루우프로 구성된 포화제어시스템의 동적 리셋 와인드엎 방지 방법과 모터제어에의 응용)

  • Park, Jong-Gu;Park, Chong-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a dynamical anti-reset windup (ARW) compensation method for saturating control systems with multiple controllers and/or multiloop configuration. By regarding the difference of controller states in the absence and presence of saturating actuators as an objective function, the dynamical compensator which minimizes the objective function is derived in an integrated fashion. The proposed dynamical compensator is a closed form of plant and controller parameters. The resulting dynamics of compensated controller reflects the linear closed-loop system. The proposed method guarantees total stability of the resulting system. The effectiveness of the proposed method is illustrated by applying it to a servo motor control system. The paper is an extension of the results in Park and Choi[1].

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Stability Analysis and Design of a Nonlinear Neuromuscular Control System of a Myoelectric Prosthetic Hand

  • Pak, Pyong-Sik;Okuno, Ryuhei;Akazawa, Kenzo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1489-1494
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    • 2003
  • A neuromuscular control system of a myoelectric prosthetic hand (PH) constitutes a nonlinear system with a dead zone whose magnitude is equal to its joint angle when the PH just grasps an object. This is because the neuromuscular control system remains an open-loop system until the PH grasps the object but it constitutes a feedback control system after the PH griped the object in which a torque induced in the fingers of the PH is fed back. To improve the transient performance of the control system, it is desirable to make the feed-forward gain as large as possible, so long as the stability of the system is not impaired. It is also desired that the control system remains stable even when the PH lifts a heavy or rigid object, because this makes the closed loop gain large and leads to the closed system unstable. According to the theory of stability analysis of nonlinear systems, we can only know the sufficient conditions that the system should be stable. Thus the nonlinear theory on stability is insufficient to be used to design the neuromuscular control system for improving its transient responses. This paper shows that the nonlinear system with a dead zone can be approximated to a linear feedback system and that well-known methods of analysis and design on linear control systems can be applicable. It is also shown through various simulation results that errors induced by approximation are practically negligible and thus the design methods are quite accurate.

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