• Title/Summary/Keyword: Close-to-convex

Search Result 75, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Argument Estimates Of Certain Meromorphic Functions

  • Cho, Nak-Eun
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.263-274
    • /
    • 2000
  • The object of the present paper is to obtain some argu-ment properties of certain mermorphic functions in the punctured open unit disk. Furthermore, we investigate their integral preserving properties in a sector.

  • PDF

FINE SEGMENTATION USING GEOMETRIC ATTRACTION-DRIVEN FLOW AND EDGE-REGIONS

  • Hahn, Joo-Young;Lee, Chang-Ock
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.41-47
    • /
    • 2007
  • A fine segmentation algorithm is proposed for extracting objects in an image, which have both weak boundaries and highly non-convex shapes. The image has simple background colors or simple object colors. Two concepts, geometric attraction-driven flow (GADF) and edge-regions are combined to detect boundaries of objects in a sub-pixel resolution. The main strategy to segment the boundaries is to construct initial curves close to objects by using edge-regions and then to make a curve evolution in GADF. Since the initial curves are close to objects regardless of shapes, highly non-convex shapes are easily detected and dependence on initial curves in boundary-based segmentation algorithms is naturally removed. Weak boundaries are also detected because the orientation of GADF is obtained regardless of the strength of boundaries. For a fine segmentation, we additionally propose a local region competition algorithm to detect perceptible boundaries which are used for the extraction of objects without visual loss of detailed shapes. We have successfully accomplished the fine segmentation of objects from images taken in the studio and aphids from images of soybean leaves.

  • PDF

DEFORMING PINCHED HYPERSURFACES OF THE HYPERBOLIC SPACE BY POWERS OF THE MEAN CURVATURE INTO SPHERES

  • Guo, Shunzi;Li, Guanghan;Wu, Chuanxi
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.53 no.4
    • /
    • pp.737-767
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper concerns closed hypersurfaces of dimension $n{\geq}2$ in the hyperbolic space ${\mathbb{H}}_{\kappa}^{n+1}$ of constant sectional curvature evolving in direction of its normal vector, where the speed equals a power ${\beta}{\geq}1$ of the mean curvature. The main result is that if the initial closed, weakly h-convex hypersurface satisfies that the ratio of the biggest and smallest principal curvature at everywhere is close enough to 1, depending only on n and ${\beta}$, then under the flow this is maintained, there exists a unique, smooth solution of the flow which converges to a single point in ${\mathbb{H}}_{\kappa}^{n+1}$ in a maximal finite time, and when rescaling appropriately, the evolving hypersurfaces exponential convergence to a unit geodesic sphere of ${\mathbb{H}}_{\kappa}^{n+1}$.

RADII PROBLEMS OF CERTAIN SUBCLASSES OF ANALYTIC FUNCTIONS WITH FIXED SECOND COEFFICIENTS

  • PORWAL, SAURABH;BULUT, SERAP
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.37 no.3
    • /
    • pp.317-323
    • /
    • 2015
  • The purpose of the present paper is to study certain radii problems for the function $$f(z)=\[{\frac{z^{1-{\gamma}}}{{\gamma}+{\beta}}}\(z^{\gamma}[D^nF(z)]^{\beta}\)^{\prime}\]^{1/{\beta}}$$, where ${\beta}$ is a positive real number, ${\gamma}$ is a complex number such that ${\gamma}+{\beta}{\neq}0$ and the function F(z) varies various subclasses of analytic functions with fixed second coefficients. Relevant connections of the results presented herewith various well-known results are briefly indicated.

ON A FIRST ORDER STRONG DIFFERENTIAL SUBORDINATION AND APPLICATION TO UNIVALENT FUNCTIONS

  • Aghalary, Rasoul;Arjomandinia, Parviz
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.37 no.2
    • /
    • pp.445-454
    • /
    • 2022
  • Using the concept of the strong differential subordination introduced in [2], we find conditions on the functions θ, 𝜑, G, F such that the first order strong subordination θ(p(z)) + $\frac{G(\xi)}{\xi}$zp'(z)𝜑(p(z)) ≺≺ θ(q(z)) + F(z)q'(z)𝜑(q(z), implies p(z) ≺ q(z), where p(z), q(z) are analytic functions in the open unit disk 𝔻 with p(0) = q(0). Corollaries and examples of the main results are also considered, some of which extend and improve the results obtained in [1].

FEKETE-SZEGÖ PROBLEM FOR CERTAIN SUBCLASSES OF UNIVALENT FUNCTIONS

  • VASUDEVARAO, ALLU
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.52 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1937-1943
    • /
    • 2015
  • For $1{\leq}{\alpha}<2$, let $\mathcal{F}({\alpha})$ denote the class of locally univalent normalized analytic functions $f(z)=z+{\Sigma}_{n=2}^{\infty}{a_nz^n}$ in the unit disk ${\mathbb{D}}=\{z{\in}{\mathbb{C}}:{\left|z\right|}<1\}$ satisfying the condition $Re\(1+{\frac{zf^{{\prime}{\prime}}(z)}{f^{\prime}(z)}}\)>{\frac{{\alpha}}{2}}-1$. In the present paper, we shall obtain the sharp upper bound for Fekete-$Szeg{\ddot{o}}$ functional $|a_3-{\lambda}a_2^2|$ for the complex parameter ${\lambda}$.

HANKEL DETERMINANTS FOR STARLIKE FUNCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO SYMMETRICAL POINTS

  • Nak Eun Cho;Young Jae Sim;Derek K. Thomas
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.60 no.2
    • /
    • pp.389-404
    • /
    • 2023
  • We prove sharp bounds for Hankel determinants for starlike functions f with respect to symmetrical points, i.e., f given by $f(z)=z+{\sum{_{n=2}^{\infty}}}\,{\alpha}_nz^n$ for z ∈ 𝔻 satisfying $$Re{\frac{zf^{\prime}(z)}{f(z)-f(-z)}}>0,\;z{\in}{\mathbb{D}}$$. We also give sharp upper and lower bounds when the coefficients of f are real.

A NEW SUBCLASS OF MEROMORPHIC FUNCTIONS DEFINED BY HILBERT SPACE OPERATOR

  • AKGUL, Arzu
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.38 no.3
    • /
    • pp.495-506
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, we introduce and investigate a new subclass of meromorphic functions associated with a certain integral operator on Hilbert space. For this class, we obtain several properties like the coefficient inequality, extreme points, radii of close-to-convexity, starlikeness and meromorphically convexity and integral transformation. Further, it is shown that this class is closed under convex linear combination.

Effects of Settings in Dynamic Ranges and Frequency Modes on Ultrasonic Images (초음파 영상에서 동적영역과 주파수 방식의 설정에 따른 효과)

  • Yang, Jeong-Hwa;Kang, Gwan-Suk;Lee, Kyung-Sung;Paeng, Dong-Guk;Choi, Min-Joo
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
    • /
    • v.32 no.3
    • /
    • pp.277-283
    • /
    • 2009
  • It is important to get clinical ultrasonic images of good quality for accurate diagnosis. In this study, it observed the change of ultrasonic images against setting frequency, dynamic range(DR) and type of probes on ultrasonic scanner. In the experiment it evaluated image of LCS (Low Contrast Sensitivity) targets(-15, -6, -3, +3, +6, +15 dB) of a standard ultrasonic test phantoms(539,551, ATS, USA) similar to solid and cystic lesions. Its imaged from convex (C3-7IM) and linear probe (L5-12IM) on SA-9900 (Medison Ltd, Korea) scanner. The images obtained altering the setting parameters which are frequency(gen, pen, res, harmonic) mode and DR($40{\sim}100\;dB$). The quality of images evaluated compare with the nominal LCS value of target and measured LCS value. The results show that there was no significant changing of quality images altering DR 40, 60, 80, 100 dB against frequency in Convex probe but the image being the highest in LCS target at DR 60 dB, harmonic of frequency mode in the -15 dB target close to cystic lesion. In Linear probe, DR 40 dB, harmonic mode at -15 dB LCS target close to nominal value. It discussed necessity of evaluation about ROC(Receiver Operating Characteristic) from the psychological viewpoint and limit of evaluation from quantified images.

  • PDF

T-NEIGHBORHOODS IN VARIOUS CLASSES OF ANALYTIC FUNCTIONS

  • Shams, Saeid;Ebadian, Ali;Sayadiazar, Mahta;Sokol, Janusz
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.51 no.3
    • /
    • pp.659-666
    • /
    • 2014
  • Let $\mathcal{A}$ be the class of analytic functions f in the open unit disk $\mathbb{U}$={z : ${\mid}z{\mid}$ < 1} with the normalization conditions $f(0)=f^{\prime}(0)-1=0$. If $f(z)=z+\sum_{n=2}^{\infty}a_nz^n$ and ${\delta}$ > 0 are given, then the $T_{\delta}$-neighborhood of the function f is defined as $$TN_{\delta}(f)\{g(z)=z+\sum_{n=2}^{\infty}b_nz^n{\in}\mathcal{A}:\sum_{n=2}^{\infty}T_n{\mid}a_n-b_n{\mid}{\leq}{\delta}\}$$, where $T=\{T_n\}_{n=2}^{\infty}$ is a sequence of positive numbers. In the present paper we investigate some problems concerning $T_{\delta}$-neighborhoods of function in various classes of analytic functions with $T=\{2^{-n}/n^2\}_{n=2}^{\infty}$. We also find bounds for $^{\delta}^*_T(A,B)$ defined by $$^{\delta}^*_T(A,B)=jnf\{{\delta}&gt;0:B{\subset}TN_{\delta}(f)\;for\;all\;f{\in}A\}$$ where A, B are given subsets of $\mathcal{A}$.