• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.489-500
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• 2021

본 연구의 목적은 온라인에서도 활용이 가능한 여학생 건강영역 체육수업 실천과정의 경험과 의미를 탐색하는 데 있다. 이 연구를 통해 체육 교사들에게 여학생 체육 활성화를 위한 시사점을 제공하고자 한다. 연구 방법은 사례연구를 사용했다. 자료구성 및 분석은 설문지를 통한 집단 면담, 심층 면담, 현장 자료를 활용했다. 연구 결과는 첫째, 코로나-19 이후 수업과 학교체육의 변화는 현실의 자화상, 코로나-19와 학교체육으로 구분했다. 둘째, 새로운 도전에서는 새로운 온라인 체육수업의 실천과정, 자신을 위한 움직임의 변화로 범주화했다. 논의는 위기에서 기회로 가는 길을 코로나-19 시기에서 공감적 배려와 소통의 필요성을 제시했다. 후속 연구로는 체육수업 참여 여학생의 다양한 경험에 관한 연구, 여학생 수업을 운영하는 교사 학습공동체의 협력 연구, 여학생 체육수업에 동기부여를 할 수 있는 플랫폼과 ICT 활용 방법에 관한 연구를 지속해야 할 것이다.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.678-691
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• 2016

This study intends to explore the characteristics of prospective teachers with a qualitative study based on the experience of students. To that end, the classes of prospective teachers and experienced teachers were compared through the students with focus on PE class. Practicum is the first teaching experience of prospective teachers and there are many related studies. However, there are few studies contributing to the reflective introspection of prospective teachers based on the experience of students. Thus, this study intends to promote their reflective introspection on their practicum, the first teaching experience. It was revealed that the majority of students find the prospective teachers' class less helpful than the class of experienced teachers. The detailed findings are as follows. First, the students find that prospective teachers only focus on the textbook and materials they have prepared. Second, most students find that prospective teachers do not consider the level of students as they focus on the textbook only. Third, most students find the class of prospective students uninteresting. Fourth, most students find that prospective teachers are unable to help students acquire various functions easily. The findings show that the majority of students find the prospective teachers' classes are inadequate. It implies that prospective teachers do not gain effective teaching skills at their universities (college of education). Prospective teachers should identify their areas of improvement based on their student experience.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제50권8호
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• pp.79-95
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• 2012

The purpose of this study is to seek improvement in clothing life education through a development and application of the clothing life education program for middle schools based on the education and experience in arts & culture. On the basis of art & culture education as well as, Dewey's experience, the clothing life area education program was designed and developed for the 2nd year students in the middle school. This program was applied to 350 students of 9 2nd year classes in M middle school during the 17 periods of clothing life area classes, beginning from May 23rd, 2011 and lasting to September 30th, 2011. The leaner-evaluation was performed in terms of the level of learning interest and academic achievement. To measure the level of academic achievement, a mind-map evaluation was performed and a learning effect survey, which evaluates the level of achievement of learning objectives, was carried out. For the purpose of class observation, classes were filmed and analyzed. Characteristics of a class were recorded on a teacher's diary and was used to support the qualitative evaluation. According to the results, the education program is analyzed as being helpful and useful in student understanding of fiber, textile and, clothes, which are materials and outcomes of culture and art; moreover, they have a historical, cultural and artistic value in themselves. It is also analyzed as being helpful for the development of student aesthetic sensibility and emotion, for the construction of meaningful experience through a learning process, for the improvement of learning interest and the level of academic achievement, and for the positive recognition of the learning effect.

• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.321-332
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• 2015

For the purpose of enhancing the use of social service in classrooms, this research focuses on the relationships between presence and learning flow, key words in the analysis of college classes using Facebook. The results of this study are as follow. First, social presence(${\ss}=.33$, p=.000), emotional presence(${\ss}=.29$, p= .000), cognitive presence(${\ss}=.20$, p= .010) were found to be significant according to cognitive flow experience the result of analysis of multiple regression. all regression coefficients were positive. Second, emotional presence(${\ss}=.42$, p=.000) and social presence(${\ss}=.27$, p=.000), cognitive, presence(${\ss}=.17$, p=.015) were found to be significant according to emotional flow experience the result of analysis of multiple regression. all regression coefficients were positive. Third, social presence(${\ss}=.37$, p=.000) of the three variables were found to be significant according to behavioral flow experience the result of analysis of multiple regression.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제24권5호
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• pp.53-64
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• 2021

The purpose of this study is to provide implications for designing and implementing non-face-to-face online classes at the College of Engineering in the post-corona era by analyzing the instructors' evaluations and experiences of non-face-to-face online classes operated in the COVID-19 pandemic. According to the overall evaluation results of non-face-to-face online classes from instructors at the College of Engineering, 'instructional design' was the highest among the five areas including instructional design, learning management, learning support, learning evaluation, and instructional outcomes. In addition, the effectiveness of non-face-to-face online experimental or practical classes was found to be relatively low. The results of this study imply that the instructors need to consider several instructional strategies such as active interaction with learners, clear explanation, and the use of technology in non-face-to-face online engineering classes.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.145-165
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• 2020

본 연구는 가정교과 수업 '지속가능한 소비' 단원에 디자인씽킹 프로세스를 적용하여 10차시의 교수·학습자료를 개발하였으며, 수업에서 나타나는 학습 경험을 탐색하였다. 디자인씽킹을 적용한 수업 후, 고등학교 1학년 10개 학급의 남녀 학생 276명의 수업성찰일지와 10명의 심층면담 결과를 분석하였다. 그 결과 첫째, 스탠포드 대학 d-school의 디자인씽킹 프로세스의 다섯 단계를 적용하여 '지속가능한 소비 실천 책 만들기 프로젝트' 교수·학습자료를 개발하였다. 둘째, 디자인씽킹을 적용한 지속가능한 소비 수업을 통해 학생들의 긍정적인 학습경험을 확인하였다. 학생들은 현실문제와 공감하는 경험을 통해 반성하고 성찰하는 계기가 되었으며, 아이디어 구상 및 프로토타입 제작 과정을 통하여 문제해결능력이 향상되는 경험을 하였다. 셋째, 디자인씽킹을 적용한 지속가능한 소비 수업의 어려운 점은 구성원 전체 의견의 합의에 도달하는 과정이 힘들었으며, 아이디어의 구상 및 프로토타입 구현에 어려움을 느끼는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 학습경험을 바탕으로 디자인씽킹을 적용한 다양한 주제의 가정과 수업을 개발해 적용할 필요가 있으며, 디자인씽킹을 적용한 가정과 수업의 효과에 대해 검증하는 연구가 필요함을 제언하는 바이다.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.20-28
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• 2021

In 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic has brought dramatic changes in the field of engineering education. Contrary to the traditional engineering education emphasis on content-oriented, design-based, hands-on, experimental, and field experience, most of engineering classes in 2020 had to be undertaken remotely online. However, it has not been explored how professors and students perceive about such a shift in engineering education. The aim of the current study was to investigate the perceptions of professors and students on online classes in engineering colleges during spring Semester 2020. Questionnaire data were collected from 100 professors and 4,152 students in the college of engineering. The results of this study were as following: Students were less satisfied with the online classes than professors. The online lecture method that students were most satisfied with was the recorded lecture. This is likely due to the fact that the recorded lectures can be repeated multiple times anytime, anywhere. Moreover, the experimental classes, which conventionally has more of an emphasis on the hands-on experience, also had to be conducted remotely, showing even lower satisfaction among students. Most of professors reported that the average hours they spent on preparing for online lecture increased compared to face-to-face class. Both professors and students preferred in-person exam as a desirable method of end-of-semester assessment for grading. The results of the current study have important implications for the improvement of online course environments. It is important for professors to design a structured class suitable for online education and understand the challenges students encounter during online classes. Also, professors should communicate more openly about their expectations and rubrics for class goals and assignments. Schools also needs to make effort to provide the support for the internet environment of students.

• 정보교육학회논문지
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.611-619
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• 2021

4차 산업혁명의 중심에는 인공지능이 있다. 미래 인공지능 기반 사회에 필요한 역량을 기르기 위해 교육은 변화해야 한다. 본 연구는 초등학교 학생들을 대상으로 Teachable machine을 활용한 인공지능 체험 수업을 개발 및 적용하고, 학생들의 인공지능 흥미도 및 이해도 변화를 분석하였다. 총 10차시의 인공지능 수업 중 4차시는 다양한 인공지능 교육 플랫폼을 이용하였고, 6차시는 Teachable machine 체험을 중심으로 진행하였다. 프로그램 적용 전과 후에 학생들의 인공지능 흥미도와 이해도를 검사하였으며 양적 연구와 질적 연구를 동시에 진행하였다. 연구 결과, 프로그램 적용 후 학생들의 인공지능 흥미도와 이해도가 모두 향상되었음을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한, 연구 결과를 바탕으로 인공지능 교육 프로그램 개발을 위한 후속 연구를 제언하는 바이다.

• 실천공학교육논문지
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• 제16권1_spc호
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• pp.33-39
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• 2024

본 연구는 최근 생성형 AI로 인한 새로운 교육 트렌드 변화에 학습자들의 수업 경험에 대한 긍정/부정 인식의 변화와 실제 활용 형태를 살펴본다. 공학 계열 대학생 6학급을 대상으로 2학기 동안 AI 챗봇을 웹 프로그래밍 수업에 활용하였고, 학기 초부터 설문 조사를 시작으로 중간/기말 고사 보고서 제출 기간까지 학습자의 경험과 활용에 대한 변화를 분석했다. 연구 분석 결과, Q/A 피드백과 실습 문제 해결 등 학습 개선에 도움이 되었고, 수업 적용 이후 중간부터 기말범위까지 챗봇에 대한 인식이 긍정적으로 변화하였다. 이외 수업 내에 커뮤니티 단절(개인화) 문제와 교육 S/W로써 활용 방안에 대한 유의미한 결론을 도출했다. 본 연구는 앞으로 생성형 AI 기반 소프트웨어 개발을 위한 기초 연구로써 의의가 있다.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제39권3호
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• pp.338-352
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• 2020

This study analyzed and compared the characteristics in plan and practice of elementary school teachers' science-gifted classes and invention-gifted classes based on pedagogical content knowledge (PCK). To do this, we selected eight elementary school teachers with experience in conducting elementary science-gifted classes and/or invention-gifted classes were selected at the gifted education institutes in Seoul and conducted individual in-depth interviews. The analysis of the results reveal that the teachers tended to organize the science-gifted classes with a focus on the exploration of causes and application activities for scientific phenomena, but tended to organize the invention-gifted classes with a focus on producing creative output based on methodology. They were all emphasizing the enhancement of creativity in planning and practicing both science-gifted classes and invention-gifted classes. However, there were also some differences in the elements of creativity required by each class. They tended to select subjects for science-gifted classes based on regular science curriculum, while selecting subjects for invention-gifted classes focused on creative design rather than considering the practical art curriculum related to invention-gifted education. They tended to pursue and practice STEAM education in both science-gifted classes and invention-gifted classes. In a way that conforms to these class goals and points, they were using experiments and practices, providing feedback to students, and conducting evaluations. However, some shortcomings were also revealed in the processes. Educational implications of these findings are discussed.