• Title/Summary/Keyword: Class D Amplifier

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A 0.13-μm CMOS RF Front-End Transmitter For LTE-Advanced Systems (LTE-Advanced 표준을 지원하는 0.13-μm CMOS RF Front-end transmitter 설계)

  • Kim, Jong-Myeong;Kim, Chang-Wan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.1009-1014
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    • 2012
  • This paper has proposed a 2,500 MHz ~ 2,570 MHz 0.13-${\mu}m$ CMOS RF front-end transmitter for LTE-Advanced systems. The proposed RF front-end transmitter is composed of a quadrature up-conversion mixer and a driver amplifier. The measurement results show the maximum output power level is +6 dBm and the suppression ratio for the image sideband and LO leakage are better than -40 dBc respectively. The fabricated chip consumes 36 mA from a 1.2 V supply voltage.

A Design of Improved Current Subtracter and Its Application to Norton Amplifier (개선된 전류 감산기와 이를 이용한 노튼(Norton) 증폭기의 설계)

  • Cha, Hyeong-Woo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.48 no.12
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    • pp.82-90
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    • 2011
  • A novel class AB current subtracter(CS) and its application to Norton amplifier(NA) for low-power current-mode signal processing are designed. The CS is composed of a translinear cell, two current mirrors, and two common-emitter(CB) amplifiers. The principle of the current subtraction is that the difference of two input current applied translinear cell get from the current mirror, and then the current amplify through CB amplifier with ${\beta}$ times. The NA is consisted of the CS and wideband voltage buffer. The simulation results show that the CS has current input impedance of $20{\Omega}$, current gain of 50, and current input range of $i_{IN1}$ > $i_{IN2}{\geq}4I_B$. The NA has unit gain frequency of 312 MHz, transresistance of 130 dB, and power dissipation of 4mW at ${\pm}2.5V$ supply voltage.

The design of Fully Differential CMOS Operational Amplifier (Fully Differential CMOS 연산 증폭기 설계)

  • Ahn, In-Soo;Song, Seok-Ho;Choi, Tae-Sup;Yim, Tae-Soo;Sakong, Sug-Chin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 2000
  • It is necessary that fully differential operational amplifier circuit should drive an external load in the VLSI design such as SCF(Switched Capacitor Filter), D/A Converter, A/D Converter, Telecommunication Circuit and etc. The conventional CMOS operational amplifier circuit has many problems according to CMOS technique. Firstly, Capacity of large loads are not able to operate well. The problem can be solve to use class AB stages. But large loads are operate a difficult, because an element of existing CMOS has a quadratic functional relation with input and output voltage versus output current. Secondly, Whole circuit of dynamic range decrease, because a range of input and output voltages go down according as increasing of intergration rate drop supply voltage. The problem can be improved by employing fully differential operational amplifier using differential output stage with wide output swing. In this paper, we proposed new current mirror has large output impedance and good current matching with input an output current and compared with characteristics for operational amplifier using cascoded current mirror. To obtain large output swing and low power consumption we suggest a fully differential operational amplifier. The circuit employs an output stage composed new current mirror and two amplifier stage. The proposed circuit is layout and circuit of capability is inspected through simulation program(SPICE3f).

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Design and implementation of dual band power amplifier for 800MHz CDMA and PCS handset (CDMA방식의 이중대역 전력증폭기의 설계 및 제작)

  • 윤기호;유태훈;유재호;박한규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.2674-2685
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the design and imprlementation of dual-band power amplifier which is used as a critical part for mobile phone to be simultaneously working at a dual band, 800MHz CDAM and PCS frequency band is described. DC operating point of power FET is limited to Class-B to enable long talk time considering that the tyupical power range of CDMA phones in working is around 10 to Class-B to enable long talk time considering that the typical power range of CDMA phones in working is around 10 to 15dBm, i.e., liner range. The power amplifier which employs two GaAs FETs with good linerity at a low operating point has duplexer cuplexer circuit to separate two frequency bands at input and output stage. Electromagnetic analysis for via holes and coupling between narrow transmission lines is included to design a circuit. Moduld size of 0.96CC($22{\times}14.5{\times}3mm^3$) and maximum module current of 130mA at output power range, 10 to 15dBm are attained. The power amplifer module has achieved ACPR performance with 2 to 3dB marging from IS-95 requirement at output powers, 23.5dBm for PCS and 28dBm for 800MHz CDMA respectively.

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Performance Evaluation of Switching Amplifier in Micro-positioning Systems with Piezoelectric Actuator (마이크로 변위제어 시스템의 압전 액츄에이터 구동을 위한 스위칭 증폭기 성능 분석)

  • Park, Joung-Hu;Baek, Jong-Bok;Cho, Bo-Hyung;Choi, Sung-Jin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.62-71
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, an improved drive method of piezoelectric PZT stack actuator for micro-positioning system is proposed and the performances are evaluated. This type of amplifier is based on switching technology efficiently handling the arbitrary regenerative energy from the piezoelectric actuator. The conventional voltage-feedback control method has the THD of -32dB (${\approx}2.5%$) with 100mHz sinusoidal reference, which means that the positioning performance in linearity degrades due to the hysteretic relationship between actuator voltage and the displacement. This paper proposed an improved charge-controlling method, which utilizes differential information of charge reference instead of integrating the actuator's current. The current waveform has THD under -40dBV (=1%) and the displacement waveform nearly -52dB (${\approx}0.25%$), which means that the positioning performance is very excellent. Finally, another method of the displacement feedback control has better performance than the voltage method, however there exists a limitation in performance of the system.

A Study of the Output Characteristics of a 1-kW-class Narrow-bandwidth PM Fiber Laser Depending on Its Pumping Structure (펌핑 구조에 따른 1 kW급 협대역 편광 유지 광섬유 레이저의 출력 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Tae Hyoung;Jeong, Seong Mook;Kim, Ki Hyuck;Lee, Sung Hun;Yang, Hwan Seok
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2021
  • This paper presents a study of laser output characteristics. We fabricated a MOPA (master oscillator power amplifier)-type high-power, narrowbandwidth fiber laser with a bidirectional pumping configuration in its main amplifier. As signal beams, light sources with bandwidths of 3 GHz and 10 GHz-phase-modulated through a PRBS (pseudo-random binary sequence)-were used interchangeably. Furthermore, the characteristics of the SBS (stimulated Brillouin scattering) were analyzed using a signal beam with 3 GHz bandwidth, by adjusting the forward to backward pumppower ratio. Moreover, the characteristics of the transverse mode instability were analyzed by adjusting the forward to backward pump-power ratio, using a signal beam with 10-GHz bandwidth. Finally, the output power from 10 GHz bandwidth was amplified to more than 1 kW using a forward to backward pump-power ratio of 1.6. The beam quality M2 was measured to be approximately 1.36, and the optical-to-optical efficiency was 80% at maximum output power.

A study on the Drive Circuit Design in the Power Line Communication (PLC에서의 구동회로설계에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Tae-Seop;Lim, Seung-Ha
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.1301-1304
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we used class D amplification circuit proposed to improve the decline of error rate caused by rapidly variable impedance in the Power Line Communication. We manufactured voltage drive circuit and current drive circuit that are driven circuit of power line modem on the present. And with the same power line modem, we made a comparison experiment applying the driver circuit that used class D amplifier proposed in this paper. As a result of Experiment, We showed that it has more superior than other existing drive circuits at the impedance change in the power line communication.

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A 6.78 MHz Constant Current and Constant Voltage Wireless Charger for E-mobility Applications (E-모빌리티 응용을 위한 6.78MHz 정전압 정전류 무선 충전기)

  • Tran, Manh Tuan;Choi, Woojin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.142-144
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    • 2019
  • Nowadays, multi-MHz wireless power transfer (WPT) system has received a great concern of study due to its desirable characteristics such as user convenience, system compact and better safety as compared to the conventional DC-DC with cord. This paper presents a solution for WPT Lithium Batteries charger with Constant Current (CC) and Constant Voltage (CV) charging process. The proposed system consists of a high frequency class D power amplifier, a pair of PCB coil, transformable high-order resonant network and a full-bridge rectifier. The charger can be implemented CC /CV charging profile thanks to automatic reconfigurable resonant compensator. Therefore, the battery can be fully charged without the help of an additional DC/DC converter. The simulation and 50W-6.78-MHz hardware experimental results are presented to verify the feasibility of the proposed method and to evaluate the performance of the proposed wireless battery charger.

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A Study on the Drive Circuit Improvement In the Low Impedance Communication (저임피던스 통신 환경에서의 구동회로 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Tae-Seop;Lim, Seung-Ha
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.1001-1002
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    • 2006
  • As most of the powerline modems use spread spectrum modulation method which has strong immunity against the narrowband fading, or psk modulation method, the amplitude of the signal contains no useful informations. In this paper, we used class D amplifier to implement the drive circuit of the analog front end, and showed that it has great superiority over other existing drive circuits in rapidly impedance changing power line channel.

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Design of the UHF Power Amp by Using the 3dB Coupler Tuner (3dB Coupler Tuner를 이용한 UHF Power Amp의 설계)

  • Byung Chul Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.30A no.2
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 1993
  • A newly advanced method of characterizing large signal S-parameters of TR using the overall gain of normally operating TR is proposed based on the load pull method which gives the matching network only. Large signal S-parameters of TR are characterized from the circuit which consists of TR and 3dB Coupler Tuners at the input and output ports, and which is B class biased with 0dBminput signal. Amplifier can be designed to have 8.5dB gain at 770MHz using the calculated large signal S-parameters with the resulting gain of 8.786dB.

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