• 제목/요약/키워드: Characteristic Time Constant

검색결과 234건 처리시간 0.031초

두 개의 부궤환 루프로 지터 특성을 개선한 위상고정루프 (A jitter characteristic improved two negative feedback loop PLL)

  • 고기영;최혁환;최영식
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2017년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.197-199
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 RC 시정수 회로를 이용하여 지터 특성을 개선한 위상고정루프의 구조를 제안하였다. RC 시정수 회로에서는 루프 필터 전압이 작은 시정수와 큰 시정수 값을 가지는 회로를 통과하여 비교기로 전달된다. 이런 부궤환 루프는 필터 출력 전압 변동 폭을 줄여서 지터 크기를 감소시켜준다.

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저항-커패시턴스 시정수 회로를 이용하여 지터 특성을 개선한 위상고정루프 (A Jitter Characteristic Improved PLL with RC Time Constant Circuit)

  • 안성진;최영식
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 RC 시정수 회로를 이용하여 지터 특성을 개선한 위상고정루프의 구조를 제안하였다. RC 시정수 회로에서는 루프 필터 전압이 작은 시정수와 큰 시정수 값을 가지는 회로를 통과하여 비교기로 전달된다. 작은 시정수 값을 가지는 회로를 지나는 신호는 거의 루프 필터 출력 전압과 같은 값을 가진다. 큰 시정수 값을 가지는 회로를 지나는 신호는 루프 필터 출력전압의 평균값을 가지며, 비교기회로에서 기준 신호 역할을 한다. 비교기의 출력 신호는 루프 필터에 전류를 공급하는 보조 전하펌프를 제어한다. 루프 필터 출력 전압이 상승하면 보조 전하펌프는 루프 필터에서 전류를 방전시켜 루프 필터 출력 전압이 하강하게 하고, 또는 루프 필터 출력 전압이 하강하면 보조 전하펌프는 루프 필터에서 전류를 충전시켜 루프 필터 출력 전압이 상승하게 한다. 이런 부궤환 루프는 필터 출력 전압 변동 폭을 줄여서 지터 크기를 감소시켜준다.

계수의 특성비에 대한 선형계의 파라미터적 감도해석(II) : K-다항식의 경우 (The Parametric Sensitivity Analyses of linear System Relative to the Characteristic Ratios of Coefficient(II) : K-Polynomial Case)

  • 김영철;김근식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.295-303
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    • 2004
  • Previously it has been shown that the all pole systems resulting good time responses can be characterized by so called K-polynomial. The polynomial is defined in terms of the principal characteristic ratio $\alpha_1$ and the generalized time constant $\tau$ . In this paper, Part II presents several sensitivity analyses of such systems with respect to $\alpha_1$ and $\tau$ changes. We first deal with the root sensitivity to the perturbation of $\alpha_1$ . By way of determining the unnormalized function sensitivity, both time response sensitivity and frequency response sensitivity are derived. Finally, the root sensitivity relative to $\tau$ change is also analyzed. These results provide some useful insight and background theory when we select of and l to compose a reference model of which denominator is a K-polynomial, which is illustrated by examples.

실리콘에 기초한 새로운 크로스바 구조의 손실있는 대칭 결합선로에 대한 유한차분법을 이용한 해석 (Analysis of Symmetric Coupled Line with New Crossbar Embedded on Si-based Lossy Structure using the FDTD Method)

  • Kim, Yoonsuk
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 2001
  • A characterization procedure for analyzing symmetric coupled MIS(Metal-Insulator-Semiconductor) transmission line is used the same procedure as a general single layer symmetric coupled line with perfect dielectric substrate from the extraction of the characteristic impedance and propagation constant for even- and odd-mode. In this paper, an analysis for a new substrate shielding symmetric coupled MIS structure consisting of grounded crossbar at the interface between Si and SiO2 layer using the Finite- Difference Time-Domain(FDTD) method is presented. In order to reduce the substrate effects on the transmission line characteristics, a shielding structure consisting of grounded crossbar lines over time-domain signal has been examined. Symmetric coupled MIS transmission line parameters for even- and odd-mode are investigated as the functions of frequency, and the extracted distributed frequency- dependent transmission line parameters and corresponding equivalent circuit parameters as well as quality factor for the new MIS crossbar embedded structure are also presented. It is shown that the quality factor of the symmetric coupled transmission line can be improved without significant change in the characteristic impedance and effective dielectric constant.

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비분산 적외선 분광법을 이용한 Co2농도 고속 분석기의 Sampling Module 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Investigation into the Characteristics of Sampling Module for East-Response Co2 Concentration Analyzer with NDIR)

  • 김우석;손덕영;박영무;유재석;이종화
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.398-405
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    • 2003
  • A fast response analyzer for measuring carbon dioxide concentration has been developed for transient characteristic and researches tested on internal combustion engine. The analyzer uses the well known NDIR(Non-Dispersive Infrared) method with miniaturized detection system, giving a time constant of approximately 30 microsecond, and sampling module consists of capillary tube. Since the transit time and the time constant of the sampling system depend on the sampling conditions, it is necessary to investigate the characteristics of sampling system before applied to exhaust gas measurement in engine. A unique method was designed to study the influence of the diameter of transfer sample line and operating conditions of the FRNDIR on transit time and time constant. A database of transit time and time constant was built up for different measured and simulated pressure conditions. The database can be used for correcting eventual $CO_2$ concentration measurement.

가동 영구자석형 리니어 진동 액츄에이터를 이용한 진공 펌프의 설계 및 특성해석 (Design and Characteristic Analysis of Vaccum Pump Using Moving Magnet type Linear Oscillatory Actuator)

  • 조성호;김덕현;김규탁
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.61-63
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the design of vaccum pump using moving magnet type linear oscillaory actuator based on the design procedure and the characteristic analysis. To improve the starting characteristic, the optimum spring constant is detected and redesigned. The parameter was calculated by Finite Element Method(FEM). In order to dynamic characteristic analysis. Time difference method with voltage and kinetic equation is used.

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스프링 댐퍼를 이용한 가동 자석형 리니어 진동 엑추에이터의 설계 및 특성해석 (Design and Characteristic Analysis of Moving Magnet Type Linear Oscillatory Actuator with Spring Damper)

  • 조성호;김덕현;김규탁
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제52권1호
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2003
  • This Paper deals with the design of Moving Magnet type Linear Oscillatory Actuator(MM-LOA) using spring damper based on the design procedure and the characteristic analysis. MM-LOA is applied to variable load such as vaccum pump and compressor, The structure of piston type is selected to reduce a noise. MM-LOA has over-displacement in starting state because of the low inertia of mover To improve the starting characteristic, spring damper is used. The optimum spring constant of spring damper is detected and in consideration of spring damper, MM-LOA redesigned. The parameter is calculated by Finite Element Method(FEM). For the dynamic characteristic analysis, time differential method composed of voltage and kinetic equation is used. The propriety of the improved model is verified through the experimental results.

성능특성치의 열화가 와이블 분포를 따를 때 가속열화시험을 활용한 신뢰성 샘플링검사계획의 개발 (Development of Reliability Acceptance Sampling Plan for the Case where the Degradation Quantity of the Performance Characteristic follows Weibull Distribution based on the Accelerated Degradation Test)

  • 임헌상;박재훈;성시일
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This article develops an optimal reliability acceptance sampling plan for the case where the degradation quantity of the performance characteristic follows Weibull distribution. Method: For developing reliability acceptance sampling plans, the sample size and the acceptance constant are determined based on the accelerated characteristic of the test condition and the product. Results: The sample size and the acceptance constant are provided such that the constraints of the producer and the consumer risks are satisfied. Conclusion: Reliability acceptance sampling plans based on the accelerated degradation test method can be used for the quality control within a resonable amount of cost and time. In this article. an optimal reliability sampling plans are newly developed for this purpose.

To Determine the Characteristic Polynomial Coefficients Based On the Transient Response

  • Haeri, Mohammad;Tavazoei, Mohammad Saleh
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a method to determine the characteristic polynomial of a closed loop all-pole system in order to obtain desired transient response in terms of the overshoot and speed (rising/settling time). The method adjusts the overshoot by doing some changes in the characteristic ratios of the Bessel-Thompson filter. The closed loop speediness is then tuned by suitable choice of the generalized time constant. Simulation results are presented to evaluate the achievements and make comparison with those of a similar method.

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Epoxy/EPDM 거시계면의 최적조건과 V-t 특성 (Optimal Pressure Condition and V-t Characteristic of Macro Interface between Epoxy and EPDM)

  • 박우현;이동규;이상극;안준호;김충혁;이기식
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.439-442
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    • 2002
  • The interface between two different materials in the insulation systems is the weak-link in the underground power transmission systems, In this paper, Optimum conditions of the interface between Epoxy and EPDM is studied. The variation factor condition of interface is roughness of surface, spreading of oils, interfacial pressure and temperature. The breakdown times under the constant voltage below the breakdown voltage were also gained. The breakdown voltage at the after laying time equivalent to is calculated by the V-t characteristic and the inverse power law. When this is done, the characteristic life exponent n is used and the long time breakdown voltage can be evaluated.

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