• Title/Summary/Keyword: CIPP

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Study of structural properties and development of high strength Cured-In-Place Pipe (CIPP) liner for sewer pipes using glass fiber (유리섬유를 이용한 하수관의 고강도 현장경화 비굴착 보수 공법 재료의 개발 및 물성 특성 연구)

  • Ji, Hyon Wook;Koo, Dan Daehyun;Yoo, Sung Soo;Kang, Jeong-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.149-159
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    • 2020
  • Cured-in-place-pipe(CIPP) is the most adopted trenchless application for sewer rehabilitation to extend the life of the existing sewer without compromising both direct construction and indirect social costs especially applied in the congested urban area. This technology is globally and domestically known to be the most suitable for partial and full deteriorated pipe structure rehabilitation in a sewer system. The typical design of CIPP requires a significant thickness of lining to support loading causing sewage flow interruption and increasing material cost. This paper presents development of a high strength glass fiber composite lining material for the CIPP application and structural test results. The test results exhibit that the new glass fiber composite lining material has 12 times of flexural strength, 6.2 times of flexural modulus, and 0.5 Creep Retention Factor. These test results can reduce lining design thickness 35% at minimum. Even though taking into consideration extra materials such as outer and inner films for actual field applications, the structural capacity of the composite material significantly increases and it reduces 20 percent or more line thickness as compared to the conventional CIPP. We expect that the newly developed CIPP lining material lowers material costs and minimizes flow capacity reduction, and fully replaceable to the conventional CIPP lining materials.

A Study of Students' Perception on Cabin Service Curriculum, Service Hospitality and Service-Orientation focusing on CIPP Model (항공서비스 교육과정에 대한 학생의 인식, 서비스 호스피탈리티 및 서비스 지향성에 관한 연구 : CIPP 평가모형을 중심으로)

  • Park, Ji-Young;Kim, Kee-Woong;Choi, Duk-Jin;Park, Sung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2016
  • This study examines the awareness of the curriculum of the cabin service major students at 2 year colleges through the CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product) evaluation model and an empirical analysis on how their awareness affects Service Orientation and Service Hospitality. It was proven that the CIPP evaluation model has a positive effect on the satisfaction of their department, and also has a meaningful effect on Service Hospitality and Service Orientation statistically. However, the satisfaction of their department itself is not associated with the increase of Service Orientation and Service Hospitality so it negatively affected them. Moreover, both the Service Management program(Process) and Service Attitude(Product) have a meaningful effect on Service Hospitality, and Service Hospitality also has a meaningful effect on Service Orientation. So it resulted in a casual relationship among them. As a result, it is desperately necessary to promote an educational environment that will increase the satisfaction of the department and help students to become flight attendants. It is also necessary to increase awareness of the Service Management program(Process) and Service Attitude(Product).

Evaluation of Airline Service Education Using the CIPP Model -focus on factors which influenced satisfaction and recommendation of the training program- (CIPP모형을 활용한 항공서비스교육 평가 -만족도 및 재추천에 미치는 요인을 중심으로-)

  • Park, Hye-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.510-523
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate an airline service training program based on the CIPP model. Evaluation areas were divided into context, input, process, and product. We analyzed the factors which influenced program satisfaction and recommendation of the training program. Two hundred and one learners who participated in an airline service training program were selected for a survey. The results of this study are as follows. The factors which positively influenced training satisfaction were educational goals in context evaluation, interaction between learners and instructors, managing programs in process evaluation, and training performance in product evaluation. The factor which negatively influenced training satisfaction was human resources in input evaluation. On the other hand, the factors which positively influenced training recommendation were educational goal, assessing needs in context evaluation, interaction between learners and instructors, supporting programs in process evaluation, and training performance in product evaluation. The factor which negatively influenced training recommendation was assessing needs in context evaluation. The results of this study are expected to make an important contribution to the development of service training programs in airlines.

An Analysis of Chracteristics of School Library Program Employing Taxonomy and CIPP Model (택소노미와 CIPP 모형을 활용한 학교도서관 우수프로그램의 특징 분석)

  • Kang, Ji Hei
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.263-282
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    • 2018
  • This study analyzed nineteen best-practices (161 sub-programs) regarding school library media program. The authors conducted content analysis based on The Library Media Specialist's Taxonomy and the CIPP Model. In the analysis of taxonomy showing the degree of involvement of librarian teachers, Level Seven indicating a concerted effort to promote school library program was the most important (37.6%). Among the ten levels of taxonomy, the highest level (levels 6 to 10, high involvement of librarians) accounted for 65.9%. According to the analysis of the CIPP Model, (Context) most of the excellent programs were aimed at reading education (41.5%) and library use education (11.3%), and more than half (53.8%) cases were initiated by learners' needs. (Input) excellence programs employed various teaching materials and were operated at fixed time. (Process) the programs were run in a variety of ways, mainly with reading instruction (30.4%) and cultural activities (17.3%). (Product) As a fruit of programs, students and parents' satisfaction, students' achievement, self-confidence, and self-improvement were reported.

Evaluation Criteria Development of Courses Based on CIPP Evaluation Model Dedicated to Approval of Training Organizations (CIPP 평가모형에 기반한 항공종사자 전문교육기관 교육과정(항공정비사) 평가준거 개발)

  • Nam, Myoung-Kwan;Park, Sang-Bum
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this research was to develop evaluation conformity to operate courses based on CIPP evaluation model dedicated to approval of training organizations. In order to achieve the goal, the researchers scrutinized related documents and precedent studies, initiated the draft for evaluation conformity to operate courses and secured validity for evaluation conformity initiated through Delphi Method survey. To secure validity for evaluation conformity, the researchers conducted two Delphi Method surveys of an expert panel of 22 professionals from relevant fields including officials from the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, researchers from Korea Transportation Safety Authority, instructors from approved training organizations and officials from industries. Through the surveys, the researchers determined 4 evaluation areas, 13 evaluation items and 52 evaluation indexes as the evaluation conformity to operate courses for aircraft maintenance mechanics. On top of that, the researchers established evaluation system in the courses for aviation professionals (aircraft maintenance mechanics), and suggested a follow-up studies regarding managing the quality of education.

A Study on Satisfaction of New Employee Engineering Introduction Training Program Applying CIPP Evaluation Model Focusing on D Corporation (CIPP 평가 모형을 적용한 대기업 사원 공학입문 교육 만족도에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Ju-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Eung
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors related to the satisfaction of the introductory engineering education program for the employees, who majored liberal arts or commerce, among the educational programs for industrial workers which are performed as an effort to spread the performance of the Innovation Center for Engineering Education, and reinforce the competitiveness through effective program operation. This study was performed on the basis of CIPP evaluation model (context, input, process, product). A factorial analysis and a regression analysis were conducted based on a survey made on 87 persons who completed the introductory engineering education program among the employees of D group who majored liberal arts or commerce. It is expected that this study will contribute toward suggesting the implications for designing and operating the educational programs for industrial workers in order to find out the important factors of satisfaction and to conduct the education operation with professionalism.

Evaluation of Environmental Education of Public Servants in NIERD based on CIPP Model (CIPP 모형에 기반한 국립환경인력개발원의 공무원 환경교육에 대한 평가)

  • Seo, Woo-Seok;Kim, Jin-Mo;Jeon, Yeang-Uk
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.106-117
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the environmental education of public servants in National Institute of Environmental Human Resource Development(NIERD). Based on CIPP model, Evaluation areas and items were made. The data were collected through interviews, questionnaires and training and development team's internal information from November, 2005 to January, 2006. Based on the interviews and survey of 11 employee from training and development team, context factors, input factors, process factors, product factors were evaluated. The major findings of this study were as follows: First, the problem of the environmental education of environmental officials indicated lack of interest about education of Ministry of Environment, lack of education expense, lack of expertise of employee in training and development team, and so on. Second, the curriculum for environmental officials was not considered the environmental officials' readiness for education, developmental level and competency. Suggestions for future research were offered.

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A Study on Satisfaction of New Nurse Orientation Program Applying CIPP Evaluation Model Focusing on Affiliated Hospitals of an Educational Foundation in South Korea. (CIPP평가모형을 적용한 신규 간호사 입문교육 만족도에 관한 연구: 일 학교법인 산하 대학병원을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Young-Jin;Son, Eun-Gyo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.226-235
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to analyze new nurse satisfaction and factors of the new nurse orientation program and improve their effectiveness. The CIPP evaluation model was applied in this study to assess each module of the program systematically. The respondents of the survey were 452 of five affiliated hospitals of an educational foundation. The respondents' perceptions were 'Senior', 'Operating', 'Introduction', 'Unity', 'Usefulness', and 'Needs' (from highest to lowest). Multiple regression analysis indicated that 'Operating', 'Unity', 'Usefulness', and 'Hospital Introduction' had a significant impact on satisfaction. The results presented herein indicate that planners and operators should improve effectiveness of new nurse orientation programs by enhancing sense of unity, instilling confidence as a nurse, and increasing personal utilization of subjects.

Analyzing the Needs for Improving the Liberal Arts Curriculum from Student's Perspective using CIPP Model (학생 관점에서의 대학 교양 교육과정 개선 요구도 분석)

  • Kang, Kyunghee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the satisfaction and needs from the student's point of view to improve the quality of university liberal arts curriculum in preparation for the 4th Industrial Revolution. The data of 333 students at K University located in Chungcheongnam-do were analyzed for satisfaction by factors using the CIPP model and the needs by IPA. As a result of the study, first, the student's satisfaction with CIPP was 3.38 on average and in the order of Process(3.49)> Input(3.40)> Product(3.34)> Context(3.30). Second, the priority of needs was 1) the needs of the social change and the students, 2) competent faculty and a suitable environment, 3) novel contents. Third, the factors affecting the overall satisfaction were the novel educational contents, operating methods and reflecting needs, and the factors affecting the intention of recommendation were student growth and career, core competencies and educational goals and organization. The results of this study can be used as basic data for the organization and operation policy of the liberal arts curriculum reflecting the voices of students.

Analysis of the Effectiveness of the University Convergence Curriculum using the CIPP model (CIPP 모형을 활용한 대학 융복합 교육과정의 효과성 분석)

  • Kang, Kyunghee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of university convergence curriculum using CIPP model. With 758 data surveys of professors and students participating in K University's convergence education, the analysis of differences according to group characteristics and the factors affecting performance recognition and course satisfaction were analyzed. As a result of analysis, first, class activity(CA) was the highest (M=3.85), and coursework design(CD) was the lowest (M=3.35), and there were significant differences in the course objectives, course content, and class activities according to the characteristics of the group. Second, the factors affecting the performance recognition and course satisfaction of the convergence curriculum were needs analysis, coursework design, learner activity, performance recognition, and course satisfaction. In conclusion, it suggests that from the planning stage, it should be designed to reflect the needs of professors and students, and to improve satisfaction and performance recognition with novel contents and active teaching and learning activities. This study can be used as basic data for improving the quality of the convergence curriculum.