• Title/Summary/Keyword: Beck's Column

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On Beck's column with shear and compressibility

  • Cveticanin, L.J.;Atanackovic, T.M.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.6 no.7
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    • pp.747-756
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    • 1998
  • In this paper the influence of rotary inertia, shear and compressibility on the value of the critical force for the Beck's column is analyzed. The constitutive equation is of Engesser's type. As a result, the critical load parameter for which instability of flutter type occurs is calculated for several values of the column's parameters.

Stability Analysis of Beck's Column (Beck 기둥의 안정성 해석)

  • Lee, Byoung-Koo;Lee, Tae-Eun;Kang, Hee-Jong;Kim, Gwon-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.903-906
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate free vibrations and critical loads of the uniform Beck's columns with a tip spring, carrying a tip mass. The ordinary differential equation governing free vibrations of such Beck's column subjected to a follower force is derived based on the Bernoulli-Euler beam theory. Both the divergence and flutter critical loads are calculated from the load-frequency curves that are obtained by solving the differential equation numerically. The critical loads are presented in the figures as functions of various non-dimensional system parameters such as the mass moment of inertia and spring parameter.

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The Influence of Inertial Moment of Tip Mass on the Stability of Beck's Column (말단질량 의 관성모우멘트 가 Beck's Column 의 안정성 에 미치는 영향)

  • 윤한익;김광식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 1984
  • An analysis is presented for the vibration and stability of Beck's column carring a tip mass at its free and subjected there to a follower compressive force by using variational approach. The influence of transverse shear deformation and rotatory inertial of the mass of the column upon the critical flutter load and frequency is considered, and Timoshenko's shear coefficient K' is calculated by Cowper's formulae. It is, moreover, worth noticing that the influence of inertial moment of tip mass upon the flutter load and frequency is investigated. The centroid of a tip mass is offset from the free end of the beam and located along its extended axis of the two cases, one of which has a tip mass increasing as .xi., the tip mass offset parameter, is augmented, the other has a tip mass constant but the inertial moment is variable according to a magnitude of .eta., the tip mass offset parament. This study reveals that the effects of inertial moment of a tip mass and larger value of P are specially remarkable even a tip mass is a same.

Critical Loads of Tapered Beck's Columns with Clamped and Spring Supports (일단고정 타단스프링으로 지지된 변단면 Beck 기둥의 임계하중)

  • Kim Suk-Ki;Park Kwang-Kyou;Lee Byoung-Koo
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.19 no.1 s.71
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2006
  • This paper investigates critical loads of the tapered Beck's columns with clamped and spring supports, subjected to a subtangential follower force. The linearly tapered columns with the solid rectangular cross-section is adopted as the column taper. The differential equation governing free vibrations of such Beck's columns is derived using the Bemoulli-Euler beam theory. Both divergence and flutter critical loads are calculated from the load-frequency curves which are obtained by solving the differential equation. The critical loads are presented as functions of various non-dimensional system parameters: the taper type, the subtangential parameter and the spring stiffness.

Stability Analysis of Beck's Column with a Tip Mass Restrained by a Spring (스프링으로 지지된 자유단에 집중질량을 갖는 Beck 기둥의 안정성 해석)

  • Li, Guangfan;Oh, Sang-Jin;Kim, Gwon-Sik;Lee, Byoung-Koo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.11 s.104
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    • pp.1287-1294
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate free vibrations and critical loads of the Beck's columns with a tip spring, which carry a tip mass. The ordinary differential equation governing free vibrations of Beck's column subjected to a follower force is derived based on the Bernoulli-Euler beam theory Both the divergence and flutter critical loads are calculated from the load-frequency corves that are obtained by solving the differential equation numerically. The critical loads are presented in the figures as functions of various non-dimensional system parameters such as the subtangential parameter, mass ratio and spring parameter.

Dynamic Stability Analysis of Nonconservative Systems for Variable Parameters using FE Method (유한요소기법을 이용한 비보존력이 작용하는 보-기둥 구조의 다양한 제변수 변화에 따른 동적 안정성 해석)

  • Lee Jun-Seok;Min Byoung-Cheol;Kim Moon-Young
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.351-363
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    • 2004
  • Equation of motion of non conservative system considering mass matrix, elastic stiffness matrix, load correction stiffness matrix by circulatory force's direction change and Winkler and Pasternak foundation stiffness matrix is derived. Also stability analysis due to the divergence and flutter loads is performed. And the influence of internal and external damping coefficient on flutter load is investigated applying the quadratic eigen problem solution. Additionally the influence of non-conservative force's direction parameter, internal and external damping and Winkler and Pasternak foundation on the critical load of Beck's and Leipholz's and Hauger's columns are investigated.

Stability of beck's column with a rotatory spring restraining its free end (자유단이 회전스프링으로 구속된 Beck 기둥의 안정성)

  • Yun, Han-Ik;Im, Sun-Hong;Yu, Jin-Seok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.1385-1391
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    • 1997
  • An analysis is presented on the stability of an elastic cantilever column subjected to a concentrated follower force as to the influence of the elastic restraint and a tip mass at the free end. The elastic restraint is formed by the rotatory springs. For this purpose, the governing equations and boundary conditions are derived by using Hamilton's principle, and the critical flutter loads and frequencies are obtained from the numerical evaluation of the eigenvalue functions of the considered system.

Influence of Spring Constant at Fixed End on Stability of Beck's Column with Tip Mass (固定端 의 스프링 상수 가 末端質量을 가진 Beck′s Column 의 安定性 에 미치는 영향)

  • 윤한익;김광식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.606-612
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    • 1985
  • On the stability of the Beck's column with a tip mass, the influence of the characteristics of the springs at the fixed end of the column are studied. The equations of motion and boundary conditions of this system are established by using the Hamiton's principle. On the evaluation of the stability of the column, t he effect of the shear deformation and rotatory inertial is considered in calculation. For the maintenance of the stability of the column, it is proved that the constant of the translational spring at the fixed end must be very large while th magnitude of the constant of the rotational spring at the fixed end has no effect. When the constants of the springs at the fixed end are small, it is also proved that the influence of the moment of inertial of the tip mass on the stability of the column are decreased and for the translational spring the degree of the decrease is more and more. Therefore it is found that the characteristics of the springs at the fixed end are very effective elements for the stability of the column when the columns subjected to a compressive follower force are designed.

A Parametric Study on the Shear-deformation Effect for Beck's Column under Follower Force (비보존력을 받는 Beck 기둥의 전단변형효과에 관한 매개변수적 고찰)

  • Lee Jun-Seok;Kim Nam-Il;Kim Moon-Young
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.985-991
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    • 2006
  • For a shear-deformable beam-column element subjected to non-conservative forces. equations of motion and a finite element formulation are presented applying extended Hamilton's principle. The influence of non-conservative force's direction parameter. internal and external damping forces, and shear deformation and rotary inertia effects on divergence and flutter loads of Beck's columns are intensively investigated based on element stiffness. damping and mass matrixes derived for the non-conservative system.

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Parametric Study on Dynamic Stability Behaviors of Beck's Column considering Shear Deformation and Damping Effects (전단변형 및 감쇠효과를 고려한 비보존력을 받는 외팔기둥의 동적 안정성거동에 대한 매개변수연구)

  • Lee, Jun-Seok;Kim, Nam-Il;Kim, Moon-Young
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.9 no.6 s.46
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2005
  • For a shear-deformable beam-column element subjected io non-conservative forces, equations of motion and a finite element formulation are presented applying extended Hamilton's principle. The influence of non-conservative force's direction parameter, internal and external damping forces, and shear deformation and rotary inertia effects on divergence and flutter loads of Beck's columns are intensively investigated based on element stiffness, damping and mass matrixes derived for the non-conservative system.