• The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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• v.22 no.2
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• pp.113-125
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• 2015

We study half lightlike submanifolds M of an indefinite trans-Sasakian manifold of quasi-constant curvature subject to the condition that the 1-form θ and the vector field ζ, defined by (1.1), are identical with the 1-form θ and the vector field ζ of the indefinite trans-Sasakian structure { J, θ, ζ } of .

• Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.11 no.4
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• pp.1077-1085
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• 1996

This paper provides examples which can not be approximate fibrations and shows that if $N^n$ is a closed aspherical manifold, $\pi_1(N)$ is hyperhophian, normally cohophian, and $\pi_1(N)$ has no nontrivial Abelian normal subgroup, then the product of $N^n$ and a sphre $S^m$ satisfies the property that all PL maps from an orientable manifold M to a polyhedron B for which each point preimage is homotopy equivalent to $N^n \times S^m$ necessarily are approximate fibrations.

• Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.55 no.3
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• pp.789-798
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• 2018

Let M be a compact almost $coK{\ddot{a}}hler$ 5-manifold with $K{\ddot{a}}hlerian$ leaves. In this paper, we prove that M is locally symmetric if and only if it is locally isometric to a Riemannian product of a unit circle $S^1$ and a locally symmetric compact $K{\ddot{a}}hler$ 4-manifold.

• Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.39 no.1
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• pp.103-117
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• 2002

We consider the situation that ${\mathbb{Z}_p}\;=\;{\mathbb{Z}/p\mathbb{Z}}$ acts freely on a closed oriented 4-manifold X with ${b_2}^{+}\;{\geq}\;2$. In this situation, we study the relation between the Seiberg-Witten invariants of X and those of the quotient manifold $X/{\mathbb{Z}}_p$. We prove that the invariants of X are equal to those of $X/{\mathbb{Z}}_p$ modulo p.

• Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.54 no.2
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• pp.619-632
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• 2017

We define a new connection on semi-Riemannian manifold, which is called a non-metric ${\phi}$-symmetric connection. Semi-symmetric non-metric connection and quarter-symmetric non-metric connection are two impotent examples of this connection. The purpose of this paper is to study the geometry of lightlike hypersurfaces of an indefinite Kaehler manifold with a non-metric ${\phi}$-symmetric connection.

• The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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• v.21 no.4
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• pp.229-236
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• 2014

In this paper, we study two types of 1-lightlike submanifolds, named by lightlike hypersurface and half lightlike submanifold, of an indefinite Sasakian manifold admitting non-metric ${\theta}$-connections. We prove that there exist no such two types of 1-lightlike submanifolds of an indefinite Sasakian manifold.

• Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.54 no.3
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• pp.1003-1022
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• 2017

The object of study in this paper is generic lightlike submanifolds of an indefinite trans-Sasakian manifold with a quarter-symmetric metric connection. We study the geometry of two types of generic light-like submanifolds, which are called recurrent and Lie recurrent generic lightlike submanifolds, of an indefinite trans-Sasakian manifold with a quarter-symmetric metric connection.

• The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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• v.20 no.3
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• pp.199-206
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• 2013

We present a 4-dimensional nil-manifold as the first example of a closed non-K$\ddot{a}$hlerian symplectic manifold with the following property: a function is the scalar curvature of some almost K$\ddot{a}$hler metric iff it is negative somewhere. This is motivated by the Kazdan-Warner's work on classifying smooth closed manifolds according to the possible scalar curvature functions.

• East Asian mathematical journal
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• v.31 no.1
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• pp.27-32
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• 2015

In this paper, we study lightlike hypersurfaces M of a Lorentz manifold $\bar{M}$ with a semi-symmetric non-metric connection subject to the conditions; (1) the screen distribution S(TM) is totally geodesic in M, and (2) the second fundamental form B of M is parallel.

• The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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• v.18 no.1
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• pp.51-61
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• 2011

In this paper, we study the geometry of transversal half lightlike sub-manifolds of an indefinite Sasakian manifold. The main result is to prove three characterization theorems for such a transversal half lightlike submanifold. In addition to these main theorems, we study the geometry of totally umbilical transversal half lightlike submanifolds of an indefinite Sasakian manifold.