• Title/Summary/Keyword: Aviation maintenance

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Analysis of Human Errors in a Commercial Aircraft Air Data System and their Influence on Air Safety (커머셜 항공기 에어 데이터 시스템의 인적오류 분석과 안전에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Se-Jong;Jeon, Eon-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2020
  • A key component of aviation safety is to eliminate the errors in commercial aircraft air data systems to ensure stable aviation operation. Although the technical aspects such as the maintenance and inspection play a pertinent role, human errors are expected to have a similar or even larger influence on the aviation safety. Aviation maintenance and inspection tasks are often performed by a complex organization, in which individuals perform a variety of tasks in an environment involving time pressure, sparse feedback, and complex conditions. These situational characteristics, combined with the general tendency of human error, may lead to various types of errors, which may have critical consequences such as accidents and loss of life. For instance, if an amber message "IAS DISAGREE" is displayed on the primary flight display while the aircraft is rolling on the runway to takeoff, the crew immediately performs a rejected takeoff operation and troubleshoots the air data system. This paper proposes alternative approaches to address the occurrence of defects due to the human factors involved in the practical processes of the air data system of commercial aircraft.

Evaluation on the Personnel training system for the Next Generation of Aviation Professionals (차세대 항공전문인력 양성을 위한 인력양성체계의 평가)

  • Kim, Woong-Yi;Noh, Kun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2013
  • The NGAP and TRAINAIR PLUS programme goal is to improve the safety and efficiency of air transport through the establishment, maintenance and monitoring of high standards of training and competency of aviation personnel on a world-wide basis and in a cost-effective manner. According to the trend, the approval of training organization must be change. In this study, personnel training system and certification mechanism were studied.

항공안전규제를 위한 제도개선 방안에 관한 연구

  • Yu, Gwang-Ui;Kim, Ung-Lee
    • The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
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    • v.12
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    • pp.210-245
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    • 2000
  • This study is to review the problem concerned with aviation safety in Korea and suggest the solution to secure the aviation safety, in respect of regulation. At first, the definition and characteristics of aviation safety are studied, and then the endeavor for the aviation safety of ICAO and FAA are reviewed. All the fields of aviation safety area are included in the scope of this study; airworthiness in aircraft production and maintenance, flight operation, airport operation and air traffic control. The level of safety can be estimated by the frequency of accidents and seriousness. The causes of air accidents can be summarized as five factors; human factor, traffic environment. aircraft, weather, and unexpected incident. The activities to protect accidents are also can be summarized as five areas; man, machine, medium, mission and management. ICAO established the standards and recommends for the aviation safety, and adopted strategic action plan for 21st century. Federal Aviation Administration of USA also contributes for the aviation safety of world wide. Nowadays, ICAO and FAA tries to coordinate each other to set up efficient and effective ways for the aviation safety. ICAO developed safety oversight manual and FAA developed model regulations, individually. However, there has been trials to merge the results of each institute's studies. The direction of this endeavor is to meet the new environment related to globalization of air transport industry. It is necessary for our government to improve the aviation safety regulation system to address the new wave of aviation safety system pursued by international organization. A systematic and comprehensive measure should be devised by cooperation of all the related field and area.

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A Study on the Improvement Plan for the Establishing an Advanced Aviation Security System in Korea (첨단 항공보안체계 국내 도입을 위한 개선방안 연구)

  • Yosik Kim;Donghwan Yoon;YongHun Choi;Insu Jung;Keumjin Lee
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2024
  • The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) has set up the Global Aviation Security Plan (GASeP), which urges member states to transition to more advanced security systems. This paper examines advanced aviation security policies and technologies at both domestic and international levels, and also investigates the underlying reasons for the challenges faced in establishing an advanced security system in the Republic of Korea. Based on this analysis, we propose effective strategies for deploying advanced security equipment at domestic airports, taking into consideration their respective classifications. Additionally, we identify the need for establishing new technological standards to introduce an advanced aviation security system, and provide evaluation criteria for the maintenance and management of technology to ensure the smooth operation of advanced security equipment.

Evaluation Criteria Development of Courses Based on CIPP Evaluation Model Dedicated to Approval of Training Organizations (CIPP 평가모형에 기반한 항공종사자 전문교육기관 교육과정(항공정비사) 평가준거 개발)

  • Nam, Myoung-Kwan;Park, Sang-Bum
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this research was to develop evaluation conformity to operate courses based on CIPP evaluation model dedicated to approval of training organizations. In order to achieve the goal, the researchers scrutinized related documents and precedent studies, initiated the draft for evaluation conformity to operate courses and secured validity for evaluation conformity initiated through Delphi Method survey. To secure validity for evaluation conformity, the researchers conducted two Delphi Method surveys of an expert panel of 22 professionals from relevant fields including officials from the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, researchers from Korea Transportation Safety Authority, instructors from approved training organizations and officials from industries. Through the surveys, the researchers determined 4 evaluation areas, 13 evaluation items and 52 evaluation indexes as the evaluation conformity to operate courses for aircraft maintenance mechanics. On top of that, the researchers established evaluation system in the courses for aviation professionals (aircraft maintenance mechanics), and suggested a follow-up studies regarding managing the quality of education.

The Development Progress of Korean Aviation Industry and its Investment Strategy Based on the Evidence and the 4th Industrial Revolution

  • Kim, Jongbum
    • International Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2018
  • This study examines the history of Korean aviation industry and presents the investment strategy based on the evidence and the 4th industrial revolution. Looking at the evolution of the Korean aviation industry and its technological development will be a great help to support industrial and technological innovation in the future. The modern aviation industry is divided into stages of development, focusing on maintenance of equipment introduced in advanced countries, localization through license assembly, production of products based on technology, and international joint development. The development of aeronautics technology has been progressing towards a general improvement of economic efficiency, aircraft safety efficiency through environmental-friendliness, unmanned operation, and downsizing. The Korea Aerospace Research Institute has secured key technologies through development of several aircrafts such as Experimental Aircraft Kachi, EXPO Unmanned Airship, Twin-engine Composite Aircraft, Canard Aircraft, Multi-Purpose Stratosphere unmanned-airship, Medium Aerostats, Smart UAV, Surion, EAV-2H, KC-100, and OPV. The development strategy is discussed at the level of the evidence-based investment strategy that is currently being discussed, and so the investment priorities in aircraft is high. Current drone usage and development direction are not only producing parts using 3D printer, but also autonomous flight, communication (IoT, 5G), information processing (big data, machine learning). Therefore, the aviation industry is expected to lead the fourth industrial revolution.

Optimal Maintenance Cycle Plan of Aerial Weapon System Radar Considering Maintenance Cost (운영유지 비용을 고려한 항공무기체계 레이다의 최적정비주기 설정 방안)

  • Tak, Jung Ho;Jung, Won
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.184-191
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to propose a method to calculate the optimal preventive maintenance cycle of radar used in the aviation weapon system of ROKAF. Methods: A hybrid model is used to estimate the optimal preventive maintenance cycle in a system that can perform condition based predictive maintenance (CBPM) through continuous diagnosis. The failure data of the radars operating in the military were used to calculate the reliability. Results: According to the research results, the reliability threshold of the radar began to decrease after 5 flights, and decreased rapidly after 12 flights. Since the second check, costs have continued to decline. Conclusion: A method is proposed to determine the cycle of optimal preventive maintenance of radar within operational budget through modeling results between reliability limit and cost for radar. The results can be used to determine the optimal preventive maintenance cycle and frequency of various avionics equipment.

A study on the Performance Analysis of PBL for Air Weapon System (항공무기체계 운영의 PBL 성과분석에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Keun-Seog;Yoon, Yong-Hyun;Eom, Jung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2017
  • This paper forces on the analysis of the overall outcome regarding Performance Based Logistics(PBL) application for Air Weapon System. We used data from domestically developed aircraft such as KT/A-1 and T-50 as well as data from foreign F-15K aircraft and F100 Engine to analyze the current ROKAF PBL application results. Furthermore, this paper thus suggests various techniques to maximize the outcome of user-based PBL performance such as clarifying the responsibility between customer and the company, developing standardized PBL performance index under TLCSM, PBL related maintenance capacity development, wartime PBL implementation process of domestic/foreign companies and many other schemes based on the analyzed data.

A study on the development of Maintenance Decision Logic for railway RCM using Risk Analysis (위험도분석을 통한 RCM 유지보수 결정로직의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Seok-Kyun;Kim, Young-Sang;Lee, Key-Seo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.266-271
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    • 2007
  • In these days, private investment for railway business has been expended and the importance of asset management arose. Especially new concept and effective management for the maintenance of railway have been developed. RCM(Reliability Centered Maintenance) is suggested to optimize the maintenance task and the proper maintenance decision logic for each system has been needed. But there are a lot of difficulties to apply the maintenance decision logic which has been developed in Aviation fields to railway. In this paper, the study on the development of the maintenance decision logic will be introduced through the risk analysis which has been applied to analyze the safety of railway.

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