• Title/Summary/Keyword: Autonomous Underwater Vehicles(AUV)

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Robust NN Controller for Autonomous Diving Control of an AUV

  • Li, Ji-Hong;Lee, Pan-Mook
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2003
  • In general, the dynamics of autonomous underwater vehicles(AUVs) are highly nonlinear and time-varying, and the hydrodynamic coefficients of vehicles are hard to estimate accurately because of the variations of these coefficients with different navigation conditions. For this reason, in this paper, the control gain function is assumed to be unknown and the exogenous input term is assumed to be unbounded, although it still satisfies certain restrict condition. And these two kinds of wild assumptions have been seldom handled simultaneously in one system because of the difficulty of stability analysis. Under the above two relaxed assumptions, a robust neural network control scheme is presented for autonomous diving control of an AUV, and can guarantee that all the signals in the closed-loop system are UUB (uniformly ultimately bounded). Some practical features of the proposed control law are also discussed.

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Autonomous Underwater Vehicles with Modeling and Analysis of 7-Phase BLDC Motor Drives

  • Song, Sang-Hoon;Yoon, Yong-Ho;Lee, Byoung-Kuk;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.932-941
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a simulation model for 7-phase BLDC motor drives for an Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUV) is proposed. A 7-phase BLDC motor is designed and the electrical characteristics are analyzed using FEA program and the power electronics drives for the 7-phase BLDC motor are theoretically analyzed and the actual implementation has been accomplished using Matlab Simulink. PI controller and fuzzy controller are compared for verifying the validity of the proposed model and the informative results are described in detail. Especially A fuzzy controller is used to characterize 7-phase BLDC motor, drive systems under normal and fault operating conditions.

Development and Trials of an Small Autonomous Underwater Vehicle 'ISiMI' (소형무인잠수정(AUV) 이심이의 개발 및 시험)

  • Jun, Bong-Huan;Park, Jin-Yeong;Lee, Pan-Mook;Lee, Fill-Youb;Lee, Jong-Moo;Oh, Jun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.347-350
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    • 2006
  • Maritime and Ocean Engineering Research Institute (MOERI), a branch of KORDI, has designed and manufactured a model of an autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) named ISiMI(Integrated Submergible for Intelligent Mission Implementation). ISiMI is an AUV platform to satisfy the various needs of experimental test required for development of challenging technologies newly investigated in the field of underwater robot; control and navigational algorithms and software architectures. The main design goal of ISiMI AUV is downsizing which will reduce substantially the operating cost compared to other vehicles previously developed in KORDI such as VORAM or DUSAUV. As a result of design and manufacturing process, ISiMI is implemented to be 1.2m in length, 0.17m in diameter and weigh 20 kg in air. A series of tank test is conducted to verify the basic functions of ISiMI in the Ocean Engineering Basin of MOERI, which includes manual control with R/F link, auto depth, auto heading control and a final approach control for underwater docking. This paper describes the implementation of ISiMI system and the experimental results to verify the function of ISiMi as a test-bed AUV platform.

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New Approach to MAC Protocol for Multiple AUV (수중 Multiple AUV를 위한 MAC 프로토콜 설계)

  • Cho, A-Ra;Park, Jong-Won;Kim, Seung-Geun;Choi, Young-Chol;Lim, Yong-Kon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.213-216
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    • 2007
  • The paper deals with a approach to underwater acoustic based Ad-hoc communication, which allows major design strategies for Media Access Control (MAC) within a group of the autonomous underwater vehicles(AUV). The proposed MAC aims at deploying AUV-centric star topology, which minimizes overhead of sensor nodes and improves energy-efficiency. Furthermore, that is also well under long and unknown propagation delays of the underwater acoustic medium. The implemented MAC protocol makes it easier to achieve frame synchronization than TDMA due to deploying localized schedule time, in addition to saving energy consumption by letting nodes sleep. It is also superior to MACA and MACAW in terms of propagation delay. This scalable centralized protocol has the potential to serve as a primer for development of MAC protocol for future underwater acoustic based ad-hoc networks.

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Design of T-S Fuzzy-Model-Based Controller for Control of Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (무인 잠수정의 심도 제어를 위한 T-S 퍼지 모델 기반 제어기 설계)

  • Jun, Sung-Woo;Kim, Do-Wan;Lee, Ho-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.302-306
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy-model-based controller for depth control of autonomous underwater vehicles(AUVs). Through sector nonlinearity methodology, The nonlinear AUV is represented by T-S fuzzy model. By using the Lyapunov function, the design condition of controller is derived to guarantee the performance of depth control in the format of linear matrix inequality (LMI). An example is provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed methodology.

Development of Underwater Vehicle Position Tracking Algorithm by using a Gyro-Doppler Sensor and Ultra Short Base Line (자이로 도플러 센서와 USBL을 통한 수중체 위치추적 알고리즘개발)

  • Kim, Deok-Jin;Park, Dong-Won;Park, Yeon-Sic
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.1973-1977
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    • 2006
  • This paper reports the absolute position tracking algorithm of underwater vehicles such as ROV, AUV in global region by fusing sensor informations of IMU, DVL, USBL, DGPS etc. This algorithm is to be used in the position tracking of the 6,000m class deep-sea unmanned underwater vehicle, HEMIRE for scientific exploration.

Design of T-S Fuzzy Model Based H Controller for Diving Control of AUV: An LMI Approach (무인 잠수정의 깊이 제어를 위한 T-S 퍼지 모델 기반 H 제어기 설계: 선형 행렬 부등식 접근법)

  • Jun, Sung-Woo;Kim, Do-Wan;Lee, Ho-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.441-447
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a design technique of a Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy-model-based $H_{\infty}$ controller for autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs). The design procedure aims to render the stabilizing controller which satisfies performance of the diving control for AUVs in the presence of the disturbance. A nonlinear AUV is modeled by the T-S fuzzy system through the sector nonlinearity. By using Lyapunov function, the sufficient conditions are derived to guarantee the performance of robust depth control in the format of linear matrix inequality (LMI). To succeed for diving control of AUV, we add the constraints on the diving and pitch angles in the LMI conditions. Through the simulation, we confirm the effectiveness of the proposed methodology.

Path Tracking Control Based on RMAC in Horizontal Plane for a Torpedo-Shape AUV, ISiMi (RMAC를 적용한 어뢰형 무인잠수정(ISiMi)의 수평면 경로추종 제어)

  • Kim, Young-Shik;Lee, Ji-Hong;Kim, Jin-Ha;Jun, Bong-Huan;Lee, Pan-Mook
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.146-155
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    • 2009
  • This paper considers the path tracking problem in a horizontal plane for underactuated (or non-holonomic) autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs). Underwater mapping has been an important mission for AUVs. Recently, underwater docking has also become a main research field of AUVs. These kinds of missions basically require accurate attitude and trajectory control performance. However, the non-holonomic problem should be solved to achieve accurate path tracking for the torpedo-type of AUVs. In this paper, resolved motion and acceleration control (RMAC) is considered as a path tracking controller for an underactuated torpedo-shaped AUV, ISiMi. A set of numerical simulations is carried out to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed RMAC scheme, and experimental data with ISiMi100 and discussions are presented.

Development and Tank Test of an Autonomous Underwater Vehicle 'ISiMI' (자율무인잠수정 테스트베드 이심이의 개발과 수조시험)

  • Jun, Bong-Huan;Park, Jin-Yeong;Lee, Pan-Mook;Lee, Fill-Youb;Oh, Jun-Ho
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.21 no.2 s.75
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2007
  • Maritime and Ocean Engineering Research Institute (MOERI), a branch of KORDI, has designed and manufactured a model of an autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) named ISiMI (Integrated Submergible for Intelligent Mission Implementation). ISiMI is an AUV platform to satisfy the various needs of experimental test required for development of challenging technologies newly investigated in the field of underwater robot; control and navigational algorithms and software architectures. The main design goal of ISiMI AUV is downsizing which will reduce substantially the operating cost compared to other vehicles previously developed in KORDI such as VORAM or DUSAUV. As a result of design and manufacturing process, ISiMI is implemented to be 1.2 m in length, 0.17 m in diameter and weigh 20 kg in air. A series of tank test is conducted to verify the basic functions of ISiMI in the Ocean Engineering Basin of MOERI, which includes manual control with R/F link, auto depth, auto heading control and a final approach control for underwater docking. This paper describes the implementation of ISiMI system and the experimental results to verify the function of ISiMI as a test-bed AUV platform.

A Modelling and Control Method for a Hybrid ROV/AUV for Underwater Exploration

  • Nak Yong, Ko;Jiyoun, Moon
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2023
  • As interest in underwater structures and ocean exploration increases, many researchers are proposing methods for modeling and controlling various remotely operated vehicles (ROVs). Recently, hybrid systems composed of an autonomous underwater vehicle and an ROV capable of remote control and autonomous navigation are being developed. In this study we introduce a method that models Ariari-aROV, an ROV consisting of five thrusters, and performs navigation. The proposed ROV can be controlled manually and by autonomous navigation when given a target point. An extended Kalman filter is utilized for sensor measurement correction for more precise navigation. The proposed method is verified through a simulation.