• Title/Summary/Keyword: Attenuation loss

Search Result 313, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Characteristics analysis and fabrication of SAW filter for micro-wave using Undoped-GaN thin film (Undoped-GaN 압전 박막을 이용한 RF용 SAW 필터의 제조 및 특성분석)

  • 장철영;박민정;정은자;고성용;최현철;이정희;이용현
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2002.06a
    • /
    • pp.423-426
    • /
    • 2002
  • Undoped-GaN thin film is deposited on Sapphire substrate by MOCVD. SAW velocity is measured with tile center frequency by HP8753C. Center frequency is 266.52 MHz and SAW velocity is 5330㎧ when wavelength was 20 Um. insertion loss, Q factor and side love attenuation is 41.265 dB, 257.41 and over 23 dB. k'i is calculated from tile measured data. k2'is from 1 % to 4 %. TCF is -61.817pp/m/$^{\circ}C$.

  • PDF

A Study on Silencer Performance Assessment under Onboard Condition (선내 탑재된 소음기 성능평가 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Do-Kyung;Jin, Bong-Man;Lee, Cheul-Won;Kim, Nho-Sung;Choi, Su-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.731-736
    • /
    • 2004
  • The exhaust noise of auxiliary engine in ships is directly transmitted to bridge wing with only distance attenuation. It is not easy to find out practical treatment to be applied between exhaust pipe and bridge wing to reduce the transmission of the exhaust noise. In general, therefore, a silencer is fitted to reduce the exhaust noise and correspondingly noise of bridge wing. The silencer should be properly designed under the consideration of the frequency component of the exhaust noise and the required performance such as noise reduction or insertion loss. In general, the gas inside the exhaust pipe flows with high temperature and speed and thus onboard test condition is more adverse than the standard atmospheric condition. In this study, the test method to evaluate silencer performance using a probe microphone is introduced.

  • PDF

Study on Adopting Genetic Algorithm for Design Single Expansion Chamber and Resonator Module (단순확장관과 공명기 모듈 설계를 위한 유전자 알고리즘의 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 황상문;황성호;정의봉;김봉준;정융호
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.33-40
    • /
    • 2000
  • With the increased requirement for automobile noise, a design fo mufflers with higher performances becomes more important in recent days. For a design of some mufflers, it must satisfy both minimizing back pressure and maximizing sound attenuation in broad range of frequecny. Even for a simple Helmholtz resonator, an important element in a muffler, a resonator design with accurate resonant frequency is difficult if one want to consider standing waves within the cavity. In this paper, the genetic algorithm, one of the optimization technique with high capability of global fittest solution and robust convergence, is applied to the design process of mufflers. Results show that the genetic algorithm can be successfully and efficiently used to find the fittest model for both mufflers and Helmoltz resonators.

  • PDF

Neuroprotective Agents in the Intensive Care Unit -Neuroprotective Agents in ICU -

  • Panahi, Yunes;Mojtahedzadeh, Mojtaba;Najafi, Atabak;Rajaee, Seyyed Mahdi;Torkaman, Mohammad;Sahebkar, Amirhossein
    • Journal of Pharmacopuncture
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.226-240
    • /
    • 2018
  • Neuroprotection or prevention of neuronal loss is a complicated molecular process that is mediated by various cellular pathways. Use of different pharmacological agents as neuroprotectants has been reported especially in the last decades. These neuroprotective agents act through inhibition of inflammatory processes and apoptosis, attenuation of oxidative stress and reduction of free radicals. Control of this injurious molecular process is essential to the reduction of neuronal injuries and is associated with improved functional outcomes and recovery of the patients admitted to the intensive care unit. This study reviews neuroprotective agents and their mechanisms of action against central nervous system damages.

Channel Equalization for High-speed applications using MATLAB

  • Kim, Young-Min;Park, Tae-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.57-66
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper compared the performance with an overview of channel equalization techniques used in high-speed serial transceivers, including the homogeneous architecture and associated components for the GHz interconnect of backplane and cable channels. It also used the MATLAB tool to present system analysis and simulation results for continuous time equivalent structures. In the case of conventional continuous equalization, high frequency deficits occur due to the use of a comparator that is difficult to implement as well as the low speed limit. In this paper, the channel equalization technique based on the power spectrum analysis of clocks was used to compensate for the frequency loss, and the application of the TX+Channel and TX+Equalizer filters enabled the measurement of attenuation and equivalence without comparators. The application of blender and band-pass filters at high speeds also showed significant effectiveness.

Plane wave propagation in transversely isotropic magneto-thermoelastic rotating medium with fractional order generalized heat transfer

  • Lata, Parveen;Kaur, Iqbal
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.191-218
    • /
    • 2019
  • The aim of the present investigation is to examine the propagation of plane waves in transversely isotropic homogeneous magneto thermoelastic rotating medium with fractional order heat transfer. It is found that, for two dimensional assumed model, there exist three types of coupled longitudinal waves (quasi-longitudinal, quasi-transverse and quasi-thermal waves). The wave characteristics such as phase velocity, attenuation coefficients, specific loss, penetration depths, energy ratios and amplitude ratios of various reflected and transmitted waves are computed and depicted graphically. The conservation of energy at the free surface is verified. The effects of rotation and fractional order parameter by varying different values are represented graphically.

Reflection of plane harmonic wave in rotating media with fractional order heat transfer

  • Kaur, Iqbal;Lata, Parveen;Singh, Kulvinder
    • Advances in materials Research
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.289-309
    • /
    • 2020
  • The aim of the present investigation is to examine the propagation of plane harmonic waves in transversely isotropic homogeneous magneto visco thermoelastic rotating medium with fractional order heat transfer and two temperature. It is found that, for two dimensional assumed model, there exist three types of coupled longitudinal waves (quasi-longitudinal, quasi-transverse and quasi-thermal) in frequency domain. phase velocities, specific loss, penetration depth, attenuation coefficients of various reflected waves are computed and depicted graphically. The effects of viscosity and fractional order parameter by varying different values are represented graphically.

Elimination of Screen-Flickering Phenomenon in Multi-Function Display During Flight of Fixed-Wing Aircraft

  • Kwon, Jung-Hyuk;Kwon, Ik-Hyun;Beak, Jun-Ho;Jang, Geun-Hyung;Lee, Wang-Sang
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.45-51
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this study, we aim to eliminate the flickering phenomenon in multi-function display (MFD) units during the flight of fixed-wing aircraft. To execute flight missions effectively, the video signals transmitted to MFDs must provide information accurately and seamlessly. Therefore, a method for addressing the flickering phenomenon-including cause analysis and failure diagnosis-is adopted; specifically, a wiring configuration with a direct connection between the video signal cables and with a short cable length is adopted. The proposed method is experimentally verified using a flight test.

Modeling the impact of corrosion rate of stirrups on seismic performance of reinforced concrete columns

  • Abbas Ghasemi;Mohamad Sobhani
    • Earthquakes and Structures
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.183-192
    • /
    • 2023
  • It is essential to properly understand the seismic behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) columns confined by stirrups that experience different corrosion rates. The current study investigated the effect of seismic performance indicators such as strength loss, energy dissipation rate, ductility and hysteresis damping on specimens and models for different stirrup corrosion rates. Analysis revealed the adverse effects of corrosion on the bond performance between the concrete and steel bars which affected the seismic performance of the columns. It was found that with increasing corrosion rate, ductility and energy dissipation of the specimens decreased. Compared with the uncorroded specimen, the ductility factor and energy dissipation decreased observably, by 22.89% and 60.64%, respectively. An attenuation relationship is proposed for the corrosion rate of the stirrups for different stirrup yield strengths, concrete compressive strengths, concrete covers and stirrup spacing.

Implementation of the Adaptive Line Equalizer for a Digital Subscriber Loop Transmission System Operating at 400Kb/s (400Kb/s급 디지털 가입자 전송 시스템에 적합한 적응형 선로 등화기의 구현)

  • Youm, Heung Youl;Kim, Jae Guen;Cho, Kyu Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.387-393
    • /
    • 1987
  • The introduction of a digiral subscriber loop transmission system necessitates an optimized line interface solution. To meet this objective an adaptive line equalizer has been developed. The equalizer can be compensated up to 42 dB line loss at 200KHz, and operated up to 3.2 Km transmission length (0.4 mm\ulcornercable)at a rate of 400Kb/s. This has been builted using a variable \ulcorner equalizer to compensate a frequency-attenuation characteristics of metallic cable, an AGC (automatic gain control) circuits with simple control algorithm, and various filters to minimize a transmission constraints over subscriber loop. The purpose of this paper is to present a short description of a design of the adaptive line equalizer with a summary of implementation results. Some design concepts and considerations which results in an implementation of the equalizer are also given.

  • PDF