• Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.300-308
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• 2014

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of eucalyptus aroma therapy on relieving allergic rhinitis symptoms, improving learning ability and quality of life among university students. Methods: In this study, a non-equivalent control group repeated measured design was applied. Participants included 48 students (24 participants in the experiment and 24 participants in the control group) who were diagnosed with allergic rhinitis. Data were collected on 3 occasions, before eucalyptus aroma application, 4 weeks after the application, and 8 weeks after the application. Collected data were analyzed using ${\chi}^2$-test, Fishers exact test, independent t-test, repeated measured ANCOVA and paired t-test with SPSS 21.0. Results: There were significant differences in allergic symptoms (F=6.926, p=.002) and quality of life (F=3.793, p=.026) according to the time periods after aroma application. Conclusion: Eucalyptus aroma therapy is effective in reducing the symptoms of allergic rhinitis and enhancing the quality of life of university students. It is recommended that eucalyptus aroma therapy be used for university students with allergic rhinitis to reduce their symptoms, and it is recommended that the application of the therapy be extended over 4 weeks.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.16-28
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• 2000

Recently days, High Accelerated Life Test of electrical and electronic parts is increasing its importance. This study set the hypothesis to develop the method that was analysis and application of HALT for the automotive electrical and electronic parts, it used Arrhenius's Model and Eyring's Model, and ESS theory. Validity of application is proved by other test data. Especially, this study emphasis on utility of acceleration to temperature, humidity, voltage, mechanical stress and other stress. In this study set the pattem of practical application. Therefore, this study emphasis on the application of the HALT and the use of other parameter by acceleration reliability test data. The result of this study is as follows. 1) There is relationship between molar weight and material constant. 2) Characteristic of material is operating acceleration factor as well as parts failure factors. Of course, according to the characteristic of material, activation energy is often more important than molar weight. But it will be defined by more testing and improvements in practical application.

• 정보처리학회논문지D
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• 제10D권2호
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• pp.293-300
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• 2003

인터넷의 급속한 성장과 웹 관련 기술이 더 복잡해지면서 웹 응용 소프트웨어의 품질과 신뢰성이 중요하게 되었다. 웹 기반 소프트웨어는 전 세계에 흩어져 있는 수많은 사용자들을 대상으로 한다는 면에서 품질과 시험 방법 또한 중요하다. 이 논문은 브라우저 객체를 이용하여 HTML 웹 페이지의 사용자 입력 부분에 대한 테스트 케이스를 자동적으로 실행할 수 있는 방안을 제시하고 Javascript로 매핑하여 자동화가 가능함을 보였다. 스크립트 작성기를 만들면 Javascript를 작성하는 오버헤드를 줄일 수도 있다. 작성된 테스트 스크립트는 웹 기반 소프트웨어의 리그레션 테스트에 반복적으로 사용할 수 있다.

• 간호행정학회지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.176-188
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• 2012

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine nurses' cognition of the diagnosis related group (DRG) in long-term care hospitals and changes in nursing care after application of the DRG system. Method: This study was a descriptive survey involving 161 nurses working in 12 long-term care hospitals located in Gwangju city and Chonnam area. Data were analyzed using the SPSS 18.0 version program. Data analyses utilized descriptive test, chi-square test, Fisher's exact probability test, t-test, and one-way ANOVA. Result: There was no change in cognition of DRG in 55.3% of the nurses, and 26.1% takes to 'change positively'. More than half of the respondents (57.8%) agreed to the application of DRG. After application of DRG, the nurses responded 'there were changes in nursing care' in 23 of the 25 care items. Two items had an increase in nursing care. Conclusions: No distinct changes in nursing care were evident after DRG application. Therefore, there is need to provide education programs related to DRG for nurse in long-term care hospitals.

• 대한물리의학회지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.151-161
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• 2019

PURPOSE: To investigate the validity of a smartphone application for post-stroke daily living activity management based on an evaluation by users and experts. METHODS: The study design adhered to the analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation ADDIE (Analysis-Design-Development-Implement-Evaluation) model. We downloaded the application onto the smartphones of 33 users and 30 experts, taught them how to use it, and asked them to use the application for four weeks. The users' daily lives before and after using the application were compared based on the K-MBI (Korean Version of Modified Barthel Index) to evaluate the usability of the application. For the expert group, we investigated the content validity and reliability of the application and evaluated the usability of the application. Data were analyzed using the SPSS 21.0 software. Users' general characteristics and experts' evaluation scores were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Content validity was tested using the content validity index (CVI), and reliability was tested with Cronbach's alpha. Users' K-MBI scores before and after using the application were compared with the paired sample t-test. RESULTS: Users gave an average rating of 2.93 out of 4 for the application for managing the daily lives of stroke patients, while experts gave an average score of 3.14. With regard to the K-MBI scores, only the dressing score improved significantly (p<.005) after using the application, and scores for other categories slightly improved but not to significant levels. CONCLUSION: The results of this study suggest that the STROKECARE application is usable and could help stroke patients manage their daily lives.

• 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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• 제42권9호
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• pp.41-50
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• 2005

회로가 커짐에 따라 테스트 데이터양이 증가하고, 테스트 적용시간이 길어지고 있다. 따라서 테스트 데이터양과 테스트 적용시간을 줄이기 위해서, 테스트 데이터의 압축/복원을 위한 새로운 방법을 제안하고자 한다. 제안하는 방법은 시드 벡터를 생성할 때, 압축률을 높이기 위해 무상관비트를 사용하는 XOR 트리에 기반을 두고 있다. 시드 벡터가 생성이 되면, 2비트 길이를 가진 코드를 사용하여 시드를 병합한다. 이렇게 병합된 시드는 1 클럭 시간동안에 재사용될 수가 있어, 테스트 데이터 적용시간을 크게 감소시킬 수 있다 제안하는 방법의 효율성은 ISCAS '89 벤치 회로에 대한 실험 결과로 알 수 있다.

• 정보보호학회논문지
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• 제30권5호
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• pp.823-834
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• 2020

과거 카드3사 개인정보유출 사건을 계기로 전산 프로그램 개발 시에도 운영환경과 동일 수준의 엄격한 전자금융감독규정을 준수하고 있다. 하지만, 전산 프로그램 개발시 해당 응용 프로그램과 연관된 테스트 데이터 변환 대상범위 식별이 불명확하여 테스트 데이터의 무결성이 훼손된 상태로 응용 프로그램을 검증하고 있어, 이 단계에서 발견되지 못한 결함이 서비스 장애로 이어지는 IT운영리스크가 증가되고 있다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 특정 응용 프로그램과 연관된 테스트 데이터 변환대상 범위 선정을 위한 프로세스와 알고리즘을 제시하여 실증하였다.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제17권8호
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• pp.789-795
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• 1992

The generalized Neyman-Pearson lemma Is reformulated In the framework of the fuzzy set theory. Based on the result, we define the locally optimum fuzzy test and derive the locally optimum fuzzy test function. As a pratical application of the locally optimum fuzzy test, detection of weak deterministic signals corrupted by purely-adative noise Is considered, which Is an important problem In statistical signal processing. Comparisons between the locally optimum and the locally optimum fuzzy tests are also made.

• 한국화재소방학회논문지
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.59-64
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• 2007

본 논문은 전동기에 발생하는 화재에 대한 연구로서, 일반가전제품에 사용되고 있는 단상유도전동기에 과부하 및 외부화염을 가하여 그 변형 및 파손상태를 비교 분석하였다. 실험은 전동기의 구속을 통한 과부하 시험과 외부에서 화염을 가하는 실험으로 진행하였으며, 외부화염 시험의 경우 전압을 인가한 경우와 인가하지 않은 경우로 구분하였다. 실험결과 구속을 통한 과부하 시험의 경우 권선부분에서 층간 단락흔을 관찰할 수 있었고, 권선부분의 조직에서는 과부하에 의해 변형된 전선의 특징인 나무줄기 형상의 수지상 조직이 나타났다. 전압을 인가한 상태에서 외부화염을 가한 경우 고정자 권선부분의 코일이 원형을 유지하고 있는 것을 확인할 수 있었고, 권선주변의 색이 붉게 변색된 것을 볼 수 있었다. 전압을 인가하지 않고 외부화염을 가한 경우 고정자 권선부분의 코일이 원형에서 많이 변형된 것을 관찰할 수 있었고, 권선 주변의 색은 전압을 인가한 경우와 마찬가지로 붉게 변색된 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제60권5호
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• pp.1043-1048
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• 2011

Test vector reordering is a very effective way to reduce power consumption during test application. But, it is time-consuming and complicated processes, and it does not consider internal circuit structure, which may limit the effectiveness. In this paper, we order test vectors using fanout count of primary inputs that consider the internal circuit structure, which may reduce the switching activity. Then, we reorder test test vectors again by using Hamming distance between test vectors. We proposed FOVO algorithm to perform these two ideas. FOVO is an effective way to reduce power consumption during test application. The algorithm is applied to benchmark circuits and we get an average of 3.5% or more reduction of the power consumption.