• Title/Summary/Keyword: Anti lock brake system

Search Result 60, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

Optimal Sliding Mode Control of Anti-Lock Braking System

  • Ebrahimirad, H.;Yazdanpanah, M. J.;Kazemi, R.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2004.08a
    • /
    • pp.1608-1611
    • /
    • 2004
  • Anti-lock brake systems (ABS) are being increasingly used in a wide range of applications due to safety. This paper deals with a high performance optimal sliding mode controller for slip-ratio control in the ABS. In this approach a sliding surface square is considered as an appropriate cost function. The optimum brake torque as a system input is determined by minimizing the cost function and used in the controller. Simulation results reveal the effectiveness of the proposed sliding mode controller.

  • PDF

RESULTS OF FUNCTIONAL SIMULATION FOR ABS WITH PRE-EXTREME CONTROL

  • IVANOV V.;BELOUS M.;LIAKHAU S.;MIRANOVICH D.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.37-44
    • /
    • 2005
  • The creation of automotive systems of active safety with intelligent functions needs the use of new control principles for the wheel and automobile. One of such directions is the pre-extreme control strategy. Its aim is the ensuring of wheel's work in pre-extreme, stable area of tire grip wheel slip dependence. The simplest realization of pre-extreme control in automotive anti-lock brake systems consists in the threshold and gradient algorithms. A comparative analysis of these algorithms, which has been made on 'hardware in-the-loop' simulation results of the braking for bus with various anti-lock brake systems (ABS), indicated their high efficiency.

Tribological Failure Examples Involving Hydraulic Unit, Sensor, Computer of Anti-lock Brake System in Passenger Cars (승용차 ABS의 하이드로릭 유닛, 센서, 컴퓨터에 관련된 트라이볼로지적인 고장사례 고찰)

  • Lee, IlKwon;Han, JaeOh;Lee, JongHo;Lee, YoungSuk;Kim, ChooHa
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • v.30 no.3
    • /
    • pp.183-188
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, we present our analysis of tribological failure examples for an anti-lock brake system(ABS) in a car. The study range of this paper is to improve the quality of ABS system by analyzing with sensor, computer, actuator and oil lines. In the first example, the brake leak from hydraulic supply line in a caliper on the rear left side of the ABS hydraulic modulator. This produces the sponge phenomenon, where the car does not brake even when the driver operates the brake pedal. The hydraulic unit operating ABS is actuator that play role regulating drive condition according with the oil pressure supplied with wheel of a car. In the second example, the service man does not completely tighten the fixed bolt after repairing the car. This causes the ABS warning lamp to light up as the ABS wheel speed sensor cannot detect whether the ABS has been activated. In the third example, the ABS electronic control unit is separated from the soldered part of the inner circuit board. Consequently, the ABS fails in control because the ABS motor pump receives no-signal for the hydraulic unit. The wheel speed sensor has to large durability because of giving signal of acting condition to computer by detected the acceleration and deceleration of wheel of a car. In the fourth example, the ABS warning lamp lights up of when cracks propagate in the circuit board soldering part. The circuit of this computer is very important part for input and output the operating signal of system. Such failures can aggravate the durability of the ABS. Thus, the ABS needs to be optimized to eliminate malfunction phenomenon.

BLAC Drive System for Electro-Magnetic Brake (Electro-Magnetic Brake를 위한 BLAC 구동시스템)

  • Jeon, Mi-Rim;Lee, Jae-Hyun;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl;Mok, Hyung-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.335-341
    • /
    • 2010
  • The electric braking system obtains its braking force by a motor instead of the hydraulic brake which has been used in conventional automobile systems. Electric braking system is consisted of fewer numbers of components than hydraulic braking system, and it has effects of improved response and reduced braking distance for the ABS(Anti-lock Brake System) and ESC(Electronic Stability Control). This paper presents the BLAC motor drive system for Electro-Magnetic Brake(EMB). Proposed control system consists of the power converter for driving a motor and the digital control system for speed control, and the vector control is applied for fast torque response. It is verified through the simulation using Matlab/Simulink and experiment that the proposed BLAC drive system can be applied to EMB.

Experimental Research on Braking Characteristics of Aircraft ABS Brake System with Ground Conditions (항공기용 ABS 제동시스템의 노면 조건별 제동특성에 관한 시험적 연구)

  • Yi, Mi-Seon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
    • /
    • v.25 no.2
    • /
    • pp.18-24
    • /
    • 2017
  • Results of the experimental research are described in this thesis, which are about braking characteristics of aircraft ABS brake system with different ground conditions. Dynamo-tests were conducted with the state of the application aircraft condition and with two different ground conditions. The Braking characteristics on each ground condition were drawn from the results of occurrence of skid, braking distance and deceleration. The braking performance of the application aircraft could be anticipated and the efficient range of braking operation could be set with those results.

Development of Hardware-in-the loop Simulator for ABS/TCS (ABS 와 TCS 를 위한 HIL 시뮬레이터 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Han-Ju;Park, Yoon-Ki;Suh, Myung-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.5 s.98
    • /
    • pp.83-90
    • /
    • 1999
  • The prevalence of microprocessor-based controllers in automotive system has greatly increased the need for tools which can be used to validate and test control system over their full range of operation. The objective of this paper is to develop a real time simulator of an anti-lock braking system and traction control system by the methodology of using hardware-in-the-loop simulation based on a personal computer. By use of this simulator, the analyses of commercial electronic control units and components for ABS/TCS were performed successfully. The simulator of this research can be applied to development of more advanced control system(such as vehicle dynamic control system) and other automotive system.

  • PDF

Adaptive Control of a Class of Nonlinear Systems Using Multiple Parameter Models

  • Lee Choon-Young
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.428-437
    • /
    • 2006
  • Many physical systems are hybrid in the sense that they have continuous behaviors and discrete phenomena. In control system with multiple models, switching strategy and stability of the closed-loop system under switching are very important issues. In this paper, a novel adaptive control scheme based on multiple parameter models is proposed to cope with a change in Parameters. Switching strategy guarantees the non-increase in the global control Lyapunov function if the estimation of Lyapunov function value converges. Least-square estimation is used to find the estimated value of the Lyapunov function. Switching and adaptation law guarantees the stability of closed-loop system in the sense of Lyapunov. Simulation results on anti-lock brake system are shown to verify the effectiveness of the proposed controller in view of a large change in system parameters.

A Study on the ECU and Control Algorithm of ABS for a Commercial Vehicle

  • Lee, Ki-Chang;Kim, Mun-Sub;Jeon, Jeong-Woo;Hwang, Don-Ha;Park, Doh-Young;Kim, Yong-Joo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.166.1-166
    • /
    • 2001
  • Anti-lock Braking System(ABS) is a device which prevents the wheels form locked up under emergency braking of a vehicle. So it helps the vehicle to maintain the steerability and shortens the braking distance by maintaining optimal frictional force during braking since the tire road slip is controlled in acceptable range. Recently, ABS is accepted as a standard equipment in vehicles, especially in commercial vehicles(bus and trucks). Commercial vehicles don´t use hydraulic lines but use pneumatic lines for braking system mostly. In this paper, ECU(Electronic Control Unit) for the anti-lock braking system of a commercial vehicle which is equipped with a full-air brake system and its control algorithms are presented. In this algorithm wheel speed acceleration flags and wheel slip flags are defined ...

  • PDF

Hydraulic Control Characteristics of the ABS for an Automotive (자동차 미끄럼방지 제동장치의 유압 제어 특성)

  • Kim, Byeong-Woo;Park, Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.10-17
    • /
    • 2007
  • For the purpose of optimal control of anti-lock brake system, precise dynamic characteristics analysis of the hydraulic modulator, especially solenoid valve is necessary. However, most of researches so law have dealt with dynamic characteristic analysis of valve itself and the results have been restrictive to apply on the actual ABS modulator, where hydraulic pressure is acting. In this study, mathematical modeling and experimental analysis were executed in order to evaluate the valve dynamic characteristics when the hydraulic pressure applied. High pressure on the master cylinder effects on the valve dynamic characteristics have been analyzed quantitatively and performance improvement methods have been suggested varying the design factor. Consequently, results of solenoid valve dynamic characteristics analysis derived in the study can be utilized criteria for the optimal control of anti-lock brake system.

  • PDF

Evaluation of A Direct Yaw Moment Control Algorithm by Brake Hardware-In-The -Loop Simulation (브레이크HILS를 이용한 능동 요모멘트 제어 알고리즘의 평가)

  • 류제하;김호수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.7 no.8
    • /
    • pp.172-179
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper presents a simple but effective DYC algorithm which enhances vehicle lateral stability by using an anti=lock brake system (ABS). In the proposed algorithm, only the front outer wheel is controlled during cornering maneuver instead of controlling all four wheels because the wheel has the largest role in DYC and it is easy and simple to control the only one wheel. An ABS Hardware - In -The -Loop Simulation ( HILS) system that may be used to realistically test real vehicle dynamic behavior in a lab is used for evaluating the proposed DYC algorithm in severe situations where a vehicle is destabilized without DYC . The HILS results show that the proposed DYC algorithm has the potential of maintaining vehicle stability in some dangerous situations.

  • PDF