• 대한통합의학회지
• /
• 제9권1호
• /
• pp.141-150
• /
• 2021

Purpose : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of case-based learning application in human growth development classes on nursing students' problem-solving ability, self-directed learning ability, and academic self-efficacy. Methods : The research method was a self-report questionnaire before and after case-based learning for second-year nursing students who took the human growth development course at U University in K city. The collected data were statistically processed using SPSS WIN 21.0. Results : The results of the study showed that after case-based learning, problem-solving ability, self-directed learning ability, and academic self-efficacy were all significantly improved. In addition, as a result of examining the correlation between each variable after case-based learning, problem solving ability score and self-directed learning ability score (r=.54, ｐ<.01), and problem solving ability scores and academic self-efficacy scores (r=.44, ｐ<.01), were significantly correlated with self-directed learning ability scores and the academic self-efficacy reduction scores (r=.76, ｐ<.01). Conclusion : The results of this study suggested the need for various learning programs such as case-based learning to improve nursing students' problem-solving abilities and self-directed learning abilities and their application. In addition, to improve the learning self-efficacy of nursing students, a continuous and systematic study is suggested to develop and apply customized educational programs according to the learners' preferences. Since the sample group in this study was limited to one university, there were few cases and no control group, so there are limitations in generalizing the test effect, However, significant differences a were verified in the case-based learning pre-tests and post-tests.

• 근관절건강학회지
• /
• 제29권3호
• /
• pp.185-193
• /
• 2022

Purpose: This study aims to provide basic data for future nursing education by identifying the effects of flipped learning-type project-based learning on nursing college students' self-directed learning ability, self-leadership, and academic self-efficacy. Methods: It is a pre-experimental study designed before and after a single group to verify the effect of flipped learning project-based learning on nursing students' self-directed learning ability, self-leadership, and academic self-efficacy in 81 third-grade nursing students. Results: No statistically significant difference in self-efficacy (t=-0.80, p=.545) but self-directed learning ability (t=-3.85, p<.001) and self-leadership (t=-5.18, p<.001) were found to have a statistically significant difference before and after. Conclusion: Flipped learning-type project-based learning was confirmed effective in improving nursing college students' self-directed learning ability and self-leadership. Therefore, instructors will need to develop and apply teaching methods that provide learners with opportunities for pre-learning and carry out learner-centered projects to improve nursing college students' self-directed learning ability and self-leadership.

• 문화기술의 융합
• /
• 제7권4호
• /
• pp.171-180
• /
• 2021

본 연구는 간호대학생을 대상으로 비판적 사고성향, 학업적 자기효능감 및 자기주도적 학습능력을 확인하고, 자기주도적 학습능력에 미치는 영향을 파악하고자 수행하였다. 자료수집은 2개 대학의 3, 4학년 간호대학생 268명을 대상으로 하였다. 연구결과, 간호대학생의 비판적 사고성향, 학업적 자기효능감 및 자기주도적 학습능력 간에는 모두 유의한 양의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 간호대학생의 자기주도적 학습능력에 영향을 미치는 요인은 비판적 사고성향, 학업적 자기효능감, 전공만족도, 성격성향으로 자기주도적 학습능력을 68%를 설명하였다. 따라서 자기주도적 학습능력의 향상을 위해서는 교육과정을 통해 비판적 사고성향을 향상시킬 수 있도록 하고, 다양한 교수학습법과 프로그램을 적용하여 학업적 자기효능감과 전공만족도를 높인다면 향상될 것으로 생각된다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
• /
• 제18권10호
• /
• pp.462-470
• /
• 2017

본 연구의 목적은 초등학교 아동의 자기주도 학습능력, 학업적 효능감과 학업 성취 간의 관계를 검증함으로써 교육현장에서 학업성취에 영향을 미치는 변인들을 규명하고자 하는데 있다. 이러한 연구목적을 위하여 초등학교 6학년 197명을 대상으로 자기주도 학습능력 검사, 학업적 자기효능감 검사를 실시하였으며 학업성취도 점수를 수집하였다. 변인들 간의 상관관계를 살펴보고 학업성취를 더 잘 설명하는 자기주도 학습능력 검사, 학업적 자기효능감 검사의 하위변인들에 대하여 알아보기 위하여 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 분석결과 학업적 효능감과 학업성취는 정적인 상관이 있었으며 자기조절학습과 학업성 취에서도 높은 정적 상관이 밝혀졌다. 회귀분석에 의한 설명력을 살펴보면 학업적 효능감에서는 자기조절 효능감과 과제난이도가 의미있게 설명하는 변인이었으며, 자기주도 학습능력에서는 자신의 학습능력을 조절할 수 있는 자기평가력과 스스로 학습을 선택하고 계획하며 자신의 과정을 확인하며 결과까지 평가하는 독립성 변인이 유의한 설명변인으로 나타났다. 학생들의 학업성취를 높이기 위하여 교육현장에서 학업적 효능감과 자기주도학습의 이러한 변인들을 높이기 위한 방안이 필요함을 시사한다.

• 한국학교보건학회지
• /
• 제32권2호
• /
• pp.67-76
• /
• 2019

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore self-directed learning ability and its affecting factors among undergraduate students. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study design was used. Using a convenience sampling method, data were collected from 196 undergraduate students enrolled in one national university. Negative psychological tendency (i.e. Type D personality), academic engagement, and self-directed learning ability were assessed using a structured questionnaire. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, and analysis of covariance, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple linear regression, using SPSS/WIN 23.0 program. Results: The mean age of the students was $21.61{\pm}2.40years$ and 56.6% were male students. Approximately, one third (n=67, 34.2%) of the students had Type D personality. The average scores of academic engagement and self-directed learning ability were $3.01{\pm}1.14$ and $3.46{\pm}0.50$, respectively. After controlling for sociodemographic variables, the Type D personality and academic engagement were significant predictors of self-directed learning ability (${\beta}=.64$, p<.001; ${\beta}=-.13$, p=.021, respectively). This model explained 53.6% of the variance in self-directed learning ability. Conclusion: The study identified that Type D personality and academic engagement affect self-directed learning ability of undergraduate students, one in a negative way, the other in a positive way. Educators and educational policy makers need to make efforts to include interventions and strategies that increase academic engagement and change negative psychological dispositions such as D-type personality in the undergraduate education curriculum.

• 한국간호교육학회지
• /
• 제17권3호
• /
• pp.355-364
• /
• 2011

Purpose: This study was designed to explore the influencing factors on self-directed learning ability of nursing students and to investigate the relationship between learning style, learning attitude, and self-directed learning ability. Methods: The study sample was composed of 263 nursing students. Data were collected from March 8th to April 7th, 2011 using a questionnaire which included Kolb's learning style inventory, learning attitude inventory, and self-directed learning ability inventory. Results: Learning styles of the subjects were assimilator 33.8%, converger 31.9%, accommodator 24.7%, and diverger 9.5%. There was no significant difference in learning styles among grades. However, the total mean score of learning attitude (F=8.30, p<.001) and self-directed learning ability (F=2.85, p=.038) significantly differed among grades. Learning attitude positively correlated to self-directed learning ability (r=.62, p<.001). Learning attitude was the most significant predictor and accounted for 36.5% of the variance in self-directed leaning ability in nursing students. Conclusion: It is important for students to use all four learning styles rather than to rely solely on one style. There should be more emphasis placed on the development of positive learning attitude and self-directed learning ability of nursing students.

• Educational Technology International
• /
• 제18권2호
• /
• pp.249-263
• /
• 2017

The purpose of this study was to examine whether respondents showed gender differences in life- learning competency, self-directed learning ability, problem-solving ability, and academic achievement and to identify relationships among variables of university students in the context of higher education. To address those goal, the data set was analyzed that nationally collected from Korea Youth Competency Measurement and International Comparative Research III by National Youth Policy Institute in South Korea. 680 samples were used in the study that were 343 males and 337 females of university students. As results, statistically significant difference was showed in the participants' gender. Male university students were higher score than female university students in All variables. Also, learning agility in life-learning competency was strongly related to self-directed learning ability and problem-solving. Thinking skills in life-learning competency was strongly related to academic achievement in university students in higher education. In terms of learning strategy in the context of higher education, some suggestions have been made for university students.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
• /
• 제16권11호
• /
• pp.594-604
• /
• 2016

본 연구는 방송통신대학 간호학 전공과정 간호사를 대상으로 수업만족도, 학업적 자기효능감, 자기주도적 학습능력을 확인하고 자기주도적 학습능력에 미치는 영향을 파악하고자 수행하였다. 자료수집은 학업을 병행하고 있는 방송통신대학 간호학 전공 과정에 있는 간호사 231명을 대상으로 하였다. 자료분석은 퉁계분석 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계, 상관관계분석, 다중회귀분석을 이용하였다. 연구결과 방송통신대학 간호학 전공 과정 간호사의 수업만족도 및 자기주도적 학습능력, 학업적 자기효능감 간에는 모두 유의한 양의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 수업만족도와 자기주도적 학습능력은 학업적 자기효능감에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 파악되었다. 이에 본 연구 결과가 방송통신대학 간호학 전공과정 간호사의 자기주도적 학습능력 향상 프로그램 개발의 근거 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대하며, 개발된 교육 프로그램의 타당성과 효과성을 분석하는 중재 연구 또한 필요함을 제안한다.

• 디지털융복합연구
• /
• 제15권8호
• /
• pp.311-321
• /
• 2017

본 연구는 간호학생들의 학습동기, 의사소통능력, 학업적 자기효능감, 자기주도학습능력 정도를 파악하고 자기주도학습능력에 영향을 미치는 요인을 확인하고자 수행하였다. 연구방법은 서술적 조사연구로서 연구대상은 4년제 대학교 2학년 간호학생 194명이었고 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 2015년 11월 2일부터 11월 30일까지 자료수집을 하였다. 연구결과, 자기주도학습능력은 성별, 성격성향, 간호학과 지원동기, 전공 만족도, 대학생활 만족도, 성적에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였고, 자기주도학습능력은 학습동기, 의사소통능력, 학업적 자기효능감에 정적 상관관계를 나타냈다. 대상자의 자기주도학습능력에 영향을 미치는 요인은 학습동기, 의사소통능력, 학업적 자기효능감, 전공 만족도, 성적으로 자기주도 학습능력을 53.1%를 설명하였다. 결론적으로 간호학생의 자기주도학습능력을 높이기 위해서는 학습동기, 의사소통능력, 학업적 자기효능감을 높이는 프로그램 개발이 필요하다.

• 한국융합학회논문지
• /
• 제12권11호
• /
• pp.467-473
• /
• 2021

본 연구는 플립러닝을 적용한 건강사정수업이 간호대학생의 자기주도 학습능력, 비판적 사고성향, 학업적 자기효능감에 미치는 효과를 확인하기 위한 연구이다. 경상북도 K시 일개 간호대학에서 플립러닝을 적용하여 건강사정을 수강하는 2학년 학생을 대상으로 하였으며, 단일군 전후 비교 연구이다. 최종분석은 104명을 대상으로 하였고, 사전 사후 차이는 대응표본검정으로 분석하였다. 그 결과 자기주도 학습능력(t=-3.23, p<.01), 비판적 사고성향(t=6.381, p<.001), 학업적 자기효능감(t=-4.62, p<.001) 모두 통계적으로 유의하게 증가하였다. 이 연구결과를 바탕으로 플립러닝 학습법이 간호대학생의 자기주도 학습능력, 비판적 사고능력, 학업적 자기효능감을 증진시키는 효과적인 프로그램임이 확인되었다. 플립러닝 학습범의 적용은 장기적으로는 교육환경을 개선하고 학생들의 능력을 강화시키는 역할을 할 것이다.