• Title/Summary/Keyword: AHP 제도

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A Study on the Importance of Real-Name System for Safety Management through Investigation of Construction Sites (건설현장 실태조사를 통한 안전관리 실명제 중요성에 관한 연구)

  • Yeon Cheol Shin;Sang Hyun Kim;Yu Mi Moon
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.817-827
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    • 2022
  • The real-name safety management system is to indicate "safety" after inspection by construction personnel before workers use it for the purpose of preventing safety accidents caused by unsafe conditions in temporary facilities and temporary constructions installed at construction sites. Purpose: By implementing the real-name system for safety management at construction sites, the objective is to respond to the "Severe Accident Punishment Act" and to improve the level of safety management at the same time. Method: In this study, a hierarchical analysis model was produced through previous studies of actual conditions such as types of safety incidents and causality at construction sites. The AHP model was used to calculate integrated weights and rankings with a pairwise comparison questionnaire for experts. Conclusion: As a result of the analysis of the upper classes, construction machinery was evaluated the highest, and real-name management system was evaluated the lowest. As a result of the lower-level analysis, it was considered that opening doors for safety facility management, tower cranes for construction equipment, management under the "Occupational Safety and Health Act" under the real-name management system, and CEO duties for safety management organizations were the most important.

Evaluation of Mobile Emissions Reduction Strategies Using Travel Demand Model and Analytic Hierarchy Process (교통수요모형과 의사결정모형을 이용한 자동차 배출저감정책 평가)

  • Lee, Kyu Jin;Park, Kwan Hwee;Shim, Sang Woo;Choi, Keechoo
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.1123-1133
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    • 2015
  • This study proposed an evaluation method of mobile emissions reduction strategies for air quality management. The proposed method was considered Travel Demand Model (TDM) and Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), while an existing method was focused on quantitative factors. AHP of the evaluation indices of mobile emissions reduction strategies show that quantitative evaluation indices such as air pollutants and greenhouse gas reduction are more important than the political evaluation indices (Consistency with an upper plan, Policy applicability, Technical applicability and feasibility) and each weight of air pollutants and greenhouse gas reduction are found to be 0.373 and 0.218. The early scrapping policy of decrepit diesel vehicle is the best policy in the proposal method using TDM and AHP but this result differs from evaluated result by TDM or AHP respectively. These results are limited to the basic assumption and range of reduction scenarios but are expected to contribute to establish more reasonable and effective mobile emission reduction strategies.

A Strategic Development of Incheon Port Authority Using SWOT/AHP Method (SWOT/AHP 방법을 이용한 인천항만공사의 발전 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Cheol;Ryoo, Dong-Keun;Lee, Dong-Hee
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2008
  • To increase port productivity and efficiency and also to avoid disadvantages of public port management, a port authority system h1s been introduced worldwide. The Korea Port Authority Act was enacted in 2003 and Incheon Port Authority was established in July 2005. The objective of this paper is to develop a strategy of Incheon Port Authority using SWOT/AHP method Research findings show that possibilities of business expansion and growth as well as geographical advantages of Incheon Port are identified as its strength The opportunities of Incheon Port Authority are continuous increase of cargo handling volumes in the Yellow sea rim and expansion of Free Trade Zone. A government two-port policy and growing its dependence on China and rapid growth of more competitors in domestic and overseas are considered to be threat. Its weaknesses include superannuated Incheon port facilities and port hinterland shortages. Based on SWOT analysis combined with AHP method this paper suggests S/O strategy, W/O strategy, S/T strategy, and W/T strategy as a strategic development plan of Incheon Port Authority.

A Study on Establishment of National Science and Technology Strategy Applying PEST-SWOT-AHP : A Case Study of Fusion R&D (PEST-SWOT-AHP 방법론을 적용한 국가 과학기술 전략 수립에 관한 연구: 핵융합 연구개발 사례를 중심으로)

  • Chang, Hansoo;Choi, Wonjae;Tho, Hyunsoo
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.766-782
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    • 2012
  • Science and technology(S&T) are not only advancing, but also the number of stakeholders in those fields are increasing, and so the demands of S&T strategy for a particular field are increasing. In Korea, especially, this tendency is remarkable, and is evidenced by the fact that more than one hundred of S&T strategies have been established and implemented. However, academic attempts to clarify scientific methodologies for establishing S&T strategy have so far been rare. In this paper, a methodology to establish S&T strategies in a particular field is proposed and examined through a case study to determine its usefulness. First, through an analysis of the literature, previous studies on the establishment of a national S&T strategy and its related concepts are reviewed. Also, a representative framework plans, in accordance with relevant legislation and regulations, are reviewed. Meanwhile, the methodology, PEST-SWOT-AHP, is proposed and the features and applications are identified. For the case study, the strategy establishment of a fusion research and development program is performed. In order to apply the PEST-SWOT-AHP tool, an environmental analysis based on the fusion R&D roadmap is conducted. To examine the usefulness of the proposed framework, a national fusion R&D strategy applying PEST-SWOT-AHP is derived. As a result of the case study, four strategies were derived. Those are be the first mover, promotion of basic research and cultivation of manpower, boost commercialization and public acceptance and reinforcing international cooperation.

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A Study on Activation Technology Commercialization of Railway Vehicle Parts Manufacturing SME (철도차량부품 제조 중소기업의 기술사업 활성화를 위한 요인 분석)

  • Kim, Myung Jong;Lee, Kyung Chul;Koo, Jeong Seo
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.657-665
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    • 2019
  • The domestic railway parts and equipment manufacturing industry is mainly focused on SMEs, and the majority of them are suffering from profitability because they cannot build economies of scale. Besides, they have survived in the form of importing technology products from overseas advanced countries and delivering them to domestic railway operators rather than having in-house technology. Therefore it is necessary to study whether the problems of the current railway industry can be identified and improved and at the same time, whether the government's railway industry development policy is properly reflected. literature studies related to technology commercialization, and conduct surveys of AHP questionnaires on the experts of the manufacturing industry of SMEs, academics / research institutes of the railway industry. After that, the Level 3 activation method AHP analysis was additionally performed on the important factors of Level 2 that have the highest importance and priority in Level 1. As a result of the AHP analysis, 'Technical Connectivity' was the most important method in the technical factor, and SME experts and academic and research institute experts were highly evaluated for 'commercialization ability' Competence in terms of importance. As for external support factors, it was analyzed that SME experts "support for manpower development" was important, while the other two group experts research and development support was important. In this study, the priority of the government support and policy priorities are suggested according to the capabilities of the railway manufacturing SMEs before the future R&D support.

e-SCM에서 AHP를 이용한 제3자 물류업체 선정 기준 평가에 관한 연구

  • Kim, Jae-Jeon;Cho, Gun;Yoo, Il;Park, Yi-Sook
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.369-392
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    • 2003
  • 최근 물류환경의 변화로 제품의 신속한 수송과 고객 지향적 물류서비스 제공의 극대화를 꾀하려는 기업들은 제3자 물류의 활용에 커다란 관심을 가지게 되었다. 기업이 제3자 물류업체 활용을 통한 성과를 높이기 위해서는 고객서비스의 향상, 물류관련 비용의 절감 및 물류활동에 대한 운영효율의 향상을 수행할 수 있는 물류업체를 선정하는 것이 중요하다 할 것이다. 본 연구에서는 제3자 물류업체 선정과 관련한 주요 선행연구의 종합적인 고찰을 통하여, 제3자 물류업체 선정에 대한 평가기준들을 도출하였다. 선정을 위한 기준으로 비용, 물류서비스, 업체평가, 정보시스템의 4가지 항목으로 나누었고, 이를 계층화하여 AHP기법을 통하여 분석하였다. 그 결과 상위기준의 상대적 중요도는 물류서비스가 0.425로 가장 높게 나타났고, 비용(0.232), 정보시스템(0.224), 업체평가(0.120) 순으로 나타났다. 비용의 항목에 포함되어 있는 하위기준의 중요도는 경제성이 0.710, 안정성이 0.290으로 나타났다. 물류서비스 항목에 포함되어 있는 하위기준의 중요도는 신뢰성이 0.780, 유연성이 0.220로 나타났다. 업체평가 항목에 포함되어 있는 하위기준의 중요도는 기업역량이 0.507, 관계지향성이 0.493로 나타났다. 정보시스템 항목에 포함되어있는 하위기준의 중요도는 정보인프라가 0.471, 정보활용도는 0.529로 나타났다. 분석에 있어 추가적으로 학계와 실무계 전문가 집단으로 나누어 그 중요도를 산출하였는데, 학계 전문가 집단과 실무계 전문가 집단 모두 상위기준에 있어 물류서비스가 가장 높게 나타났다. 주목할만한 점은 학계 전문가 집단의 경우 정보시스템이 비용보다 더 높게 나타난 반면에, 실무계 전문가 집단은 비용이 정보시스템 보다 더 높게 나타났다는 것이다.

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A Study on the Analysis of Success Factors about Frozen and Refrigerated Warehouses using Fuzzy-AHP (Fuzzy-AHP를 활용한 냉동·냉장창고의 운영 성공요인 분석에 대한 연구)

  • Gu, Tae-Jun;Cha, Young-Doo;Nam, Tae-Hyun;Yeo, Gi-Tae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.121-131
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    • 2017
  • The Fuzzy-analytic hierarchy process (AHP) was adopted as the methodology for this study because it allows for the use qualitative judgments by experts. Based on results of the analysis of the success factors for frozen storage/cold storage warehouses, the facility factor was identified as the most important to consider. This factor had a weight of 0.307, followed by systems and operations, accessibility, and standardization/automation with weights of 0.263, 0.255, and 0.175, respectively. The conclusions and implications of the study are as follows. First, the efficiency of constant temperature and humidity systems and the heat insulation property of buildings need to be enhanced. Second, the efficiency of the operations should be enhanced through the standardization of equipment rather than by standardizing product loading. Finally, since logistics and transportation costs are higher for frozen storage/cold storage warehouses than for general distribution, accessibility needs to be considered as the first priority.

Analysis of Priorities of Policy Implementation Tasks for Revitalizing Virtual Reality(VR) and Augmented Reality(AR) Industries (가상현실(Virtual Reality)및 증강현실(Augmented Reality) 산업 활성화를 위한 정책추진 과제의 우선순위 분석)

  • Jung, Hyunseung;Kim, Kiyoon;Hyun, Daiwon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.12-23
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    • 2021
  • This study organizes policy tasks currently being promoted by the government to revitalize the domestic VR and AR industries, which are evaluated to be stagnant compared to major overseas countries, and aims to derive priorities through analysis of an AHP survey for experts in the VR/AR field, and to seek countermeasures based on the analysis results. As a result of classification based on various previous studies, press releases, and policy data, it was divided into 5 major categories and 16 sub-categories: technical issues, awareness improvement, legal/institutional improvement, government support, and manpower development. As a result of the AHP analysis, in the major category, the "government support" appeared as the top priority policy task, followed by the "manpower development". In the sub-categories, "training new manpower" was the most important policy implementation task, followed by "enhancing technological competitiveness". This study is meaningful in that it selects and presents prioritized policy tasks that clearly reflect the position and perspective of the industry on the policy-making situation exposed to the limitations of time and resources, while also presenting practical improvement plans.

Study on the Safety Management element's Importanc of Domestic General Aviation (국내 항공기사용사업의 현황과 안전관리요소의 중요도에 대한 연구)

  • Byeon, A-Reum;Choe, Yeon-Cheol;Jo, Yeong-Jin
    • 한국항공운항학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.306-309
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    • 2016
  • 최근 항공기 사고가 빈번하게 발생하는 가운데, 2000년 이후부터 현재까지 발생한 항공기 사고 총 257건 가운데 52번의 사고가 항공기사용사업체에서 발생하였다. 이는 항공사업의 크기와 항공기보유대수에 비해 큰 비중을 차지하는 것을 나타낸다. 그러나 현행 법령 및 제도 등은 항공기사용사업의 업무영역 및 특성을 고려한 안전요건이 충족되어있지않은 실정이다. 본 연구는 최근 발생한 항공기 사고 유형 및 안전요소를 분석하고, AHP 기법을 이용하여 안전요소별 중요도를 도출한 후 그 결과를 기반으로 안전방안에 대해 살펴보고자한다.

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Study on the Selection Model CTQ data (CTQ 데이터 선정 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Hee;Kim, Woo-Je
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.97-112
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    • 2013
  • The quality of the data is the most basic prerequisite for effective use of data. Problems and the resulting loss due to error data has emerged using case studies and a number of, to a national, quality certification system of the data has been enforced, you must manage to generate data study on the method for selecting the point of view of an organization's data CTQ is a very unsatisfactory state of affairs. Selected CTQ main data is subject to quality control in the organization, to develop criteria for CTQ data side of the business and IT so that it can be managed in a systematic manner, the proposed model, to filter the data accordingly presented in detail how to manage enterprise-wide CTQ data that can be quantified Te. By utilizing SPSS, factor analyzes, for which I used the AHP method for quantification. In particular, we present a framework of management measures along the maturity of the data in the organization due to the enforcement of authentic quality certification system of DB, utilizing the CTQ-DSMM model readily applicable to practice.