• Title/Summary/Keyword: AC Magnetic Field Sensor

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A Study on the Measurement System Design for Measuring Properties of AC Magnetic Field Sensor (교류 자기센서 특성 시험장치 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Hyun-Ju;Yang, Chang-Seob;Jung, Woo-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.244-252
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    • 2015
  • This paper describes design and construction results of the measurement system developed on the purpose of measuring properties of AC magnetic field sensors used in the weapon system. The system for measuring the properties of AC magnetic field sensors consist of 3-axis helmholtz coil, signal generator, signal amplifier, sensor data acquisition unit and AC magnetic field sensor property measurement & analysis equipment including the operating software. By using this system, we can measure various properties of AC magnetic field sensor such as sensitivity, linearity and dynamic response in the frequency from 1 Hz to 10 kHz. Finally we also verified its performance by measuring the property of a MAG 639, standard magnetic field sensor of bartington instruments, with the developed measurement system.

Metallic Crack Detections by Planar Inductive Coil Sensor Under AC and DC Magnetic Fields

  • Lee, Joon-Sik;Nam, Baek-Il;Kim, Ki-Hyeon
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.210-213
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    • 2012
  • To detect the surface and the opposite side cracks on iron specimen under AC and DC magnetic fields, the planar inductive coil sensors were employed. When the induced signals were measured, the planar inductive coil sensor and the magnetic field source were lifted off about 2 mm from the top surface of the specimen. AC magnetic fields and DC magnetic fields were applied to the specimens by single straight Cu coil and NdFeB permanent magnet, respectively. The detected signals at crack positions were good coincidence with those of the simulation results.

Magnetoelectric Characteristics on Layered Ni-PZT-Ni, Co, Fe Composites for Magnetic Field Sensor (자기센서용 Ni-PZT-Ni, Co, Fe 적층구조 소자의 ME 특성)

  • Ryu, Ji-Goo;Jeon, Seong-Jeub
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2015
  • The magnetoelectric characteristics on layered Ni-PZT-Ni, Co, Fe composites by epoxy bonding for magnetic field sensor were investigated in the low-frequency range. The ME coefficient of Ni-PZT-Ni, Ni-PZT-Co and Ni-PZT-Fe composites reaches a maximum of $200mV/cm{\cdot}Oe$ at $H_{dc}=110$ Oe, $106mV/cm{\cdot}Oe$ at $H_{dc}=90$ Oe and $87mV/cm{\cdot}Oe$ at $H_{dc}=160$ Oe, respectively. A trend of ME charateristics on Ni-PZT-Co, Ni-PZT-Fe composites was similar to that of Ni-PZT-Ni composites. The ME output voltage shows linearly proportional to ac field $H_{ac}$ and is about 0~150 mV at $H_{ac}$=0~7 Oe and f=110 Hz in the typical Ni-PZT-Ni sample. The frequency shift effect due to the load resistance $R_L$ shows that the frequency range for magnetic field sensor application can be modulated with appropriate load resistance $R_L$. This sample will allow for a low-magnetic ac field sensor in the low-frequency (near f=110 Hz).

A Magnetic Microsensor based on the Hall Effect in an AC Microplasma (극미세 교류 플라즈마 내에서의 홀 효과를 이용한 마이크로 자기센서)

  • Seo, Young-Ho;Han, Ki-Ho;Cho, Young-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.1266-1272
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a new class of magnetic microsensors based on the Hall effect in AC microplasma. In the theoretical study, we develop a simple model of the plasma Hall sensor and express the plasma Hall voltage as a function of magnetic field, plasma discharge field, pressure, and electrode geometry. On this basis, we have designed and fabricated magnetic microsensors using AC neon plasma. In the experiment, we have measured the Hall voltage output of the plasma microsensors for varying five different conditions, including the frequency and the magnitude of magnetic field, the frequency and the magnitude of plasma discharge voltage, and the neon pressure. The fabricated magnetic microsensors show a magnetic field sensitivity of 8.87${\pm}$0.18㎷/G with 4.48% nonlinearity.

Magnetoelectric Characteristics on Layered Fe78B13Si9/PZT/Fe78B13Si9 Composites for Magnetic Field Sensor (자기센서용 Fe78B13Si9/PZT/Fe78B13Si9 적층구조 소자의 ME 특성)

  • Ryu, Ji-Goo;Jeon, Seong-Jeub
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.181-187
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    • 2015
  • The magnetoelectric characteristics on layered $Fe_{78}B_{13}Si_9/PZT$ and $Fe_{78}B_{13}Si_9/PZT/Fe_{78}B_{13}Si_9$($t_m=0.017$, 0.034mm) composites by epoxy bonding for magnetic field sensor were investigated in the low-frequency range and resonance frequency range. The optimal bias magnetic field $H_{dc}$ of these samples was about 23~63 Oe range. The Me coefficient of $Fe_{78}B_{13}Si_9/PZT/Fe_{78}B_{13}Si_9(t_m=0.034mm)$ composites reaches a maximum of $186mV/cm{\cdot}Oe$ at $H_{dc}=63Oe$, f=50 Hz and a maximum of $1280mV/cm{\cdot}Oe$ at $H_{dc}=63Oe$, resonance frequency $f_r=95.5KHz$. The output voltage shows linearity proportional to ac fields $H_{ac}$ and is about U=0~130.6 mV at $H_{ac}=0{\sim}7Oe$, f=50 Hz, U=0~12.4 V at $H_{ac}=0{\sim}10Oe$, $f_r=95.5KHz$(resonance frequency). The optimal frequency(f=50 Hz) of this sample is around the utility ac frequency(f=60 Hz). Therefore, this sample will allow for ac magnetic field sensor at utility frequency and low bias magnetic fields $H_{dc}$.

Time-domain measurement and spectral analysis of low frequency magnetic field on board of rolling stock (전기철도 차량에 대한 극저주파 자계영역의 시간영역 측정 및 스펙트럼 분석)

  • Jang, Dong-Uk;Chung, Sang-Gi
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.263-268
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    • 2008
  • The measurement of magnetic field is performed AC magnetic field emission density in driver cab and saloon's compartment of rolling stock. In order to measure magnetic-field emission, a three-axial magnetic-field sensor is used and connected to data process system. The AC magnetic field is checked and analysis through BNC output, DAQ cad and notebook PC. The spectral analysis is performed by short time Fourier transform(STFT) for time-domain emission signal.

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A Study on the System Design for Measuring the Property of Broadband AC Magnetic Sensors (광대역 교류 자기센서 특성 시험장치 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Hyun-Ju;Yang, Chang-Seob;Jung, Woo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.685-686
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    • 2015
  • This paper describes design results of the measurement system to test the properties of broadband AC magnetic field sensors used in weapon system. This measurement system consists of 3-axis helmholtz coil, signal generator, signal amplifier, sensor data acquisition unit and measurement & analysis controller including the operating software. This system is able to measure various properties of AC magnetic field sensor such as sensitivity, linearity and dynamic response in the frequency of 1 Hz to 10 kHz. The performance of this system was verified by measuring and analyzing the property of a MAG 639, standard magnetic field sensor of bartington instruments, with this developed system.

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Design of Magnetic Field Compensation System Model for AC Magnetic Field Shielding (교류자기장 차폐를 위한 자기장 상쇄장치 모델의 설계)

  • Choi, Hak-Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.78-82
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, magnetic field compensation system with an open architecture and can be installed indoors is designed and measured by fabricated. To verify the shielding effectiveness, two rectangular helmholtz coils with 3-axis are fabricated to generate magnetic field and measured magnetic field inside compensation coil for 1~60[Hz], According to measurements, AC shielding effectiveness of compensation system is 96[%] of 1[Hz], 95[%] of 30[Hz] and 90[%] of 60[Hz]. The performance of system therefore can be used as the magnetically shielded room for medical and industrial field.

Substrate-free Biosensing using Brownian Rotation of Bio-conjugated Magnetic Nanoparticles

  • Chung Seok-Hwan;Hoffmann Axel;Chen, Liaohai;Sun, Shouheng;Guslienko Konstantin;Grimsditch Marcos;Bader Samuel D.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.189-194
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    • 2006
  • The recent development of bio-conjugated magnetic nanoparticles offers many opportunities for applications in the field of biomedicine. In particular, the use of magnetic nanoparticles for biosensing has generated widespread research efforts following the progress of various magnetic field sensors. Here we demonstrate substrate-free biosensing approaches based on the Brownian rotation of ferromagnetic nanoparticles suspended in liquids. The signal transduction is through the measurement of the magnetic ac susceptibility as a function of frequency, whose peak position changes due to the modification of the hydrodynamic radius of bio-conjugated magnetic nanoparticles upon binding to target bio-molecules. The advantage of this approach includes its relative simplicity and integrity compared to methods that use substrate-based stray-field detectors.

Co-Fe-B 자왜변환기를 이용한 간섭계형 광섬유 자계센서의 동작특성

  • 이경식
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.474-479
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    • 1993
  • An interferometric fiber-optic magnetic field sensor is constructed by bonding a Co-Fe-B metallic glass transducer developed here by the melt-spun method to a single mode fiber arm in the fiber Mach-Zehnder interferometer and is tested. The bias field for the peak ac-sensitivity was observed near 0.97 Oe and the minimum detectable magnetic field was 3.9${\times}10^{-5}$ Oe(rms)/${\sqrt{Hz}}$ a 3 kHz. The output of the ac field sensor becomes saturated near the input signal level of 1 Oe(rms). The Co- Fe-B transducer exhibits peak response near 500 Hz.

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