• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조직태도

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Effects of Attitude Similarity and Group Membership on Interpersonal Attraction (태도유사성과 집단소속에 따른 대인매력)

  • Seok, Dong-Heon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.257-266
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this experimental study was to examine the effects of attitude similarity and ingroup/outgroup membership on interpersonal attraction. 2(Attitude similarity: Similar/Dissimilar) × 2(Group membership: Ingroup/Outgroup) between-subject design was used. The results revealed the significant main effect of attitude similarity. That is, participants preferred a person who had similar attitude with him/herself compared to the person who had dissimilar attitude. Furthermore, the significant 2-way interaction effect revealed that attitude similarity produced greater attraction for ingroup than for outgroup members and attitude dissimilarity produced stronger repulsion effects for ingroup than for outgroup members. These results could contribute to workplaces and organizations by suggesting that considering attitude similarity between team members could be a way to improve organizational productivity. The necessity for expanding these results to research on work-team performance and improvement of organizational productivity was discussed.

Responses to Justice through Job Attitude (직무태도를 매개로 한 공정성인식에 따른 반응 행동)

  • Huh, Byungjun;Lee, Hyoung-Yong
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.269-288
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    • 2021
  • In a rapidly changing corporate environment, the relationship among organizational justice, job attitude, and cynicism as factors influencing exit, voice, loyalty, and neglect that can promote the performance improvement of organizational members was analyzed with the PLS (Partial Least Squares) structural equation in two stage approach. Organizational justice constitutes a formative secondary factor by the first order of distributional justice, procedural justice, and interactional justice, and job attitude is a formative secondary factor of job satisfaction and organizational commitment. We analyze the direct and indirect effects by mediating relationships of cynicism and job attitude on the factors such as exit, voice, loyalty, and neglect. From the perspectives of knowledge management, we analyzed how the perception of organizational justice affects the overall performance of the organization through the improvement of the employees' performance.

The Relationship Between Perceptions of Organizational Politics and Job Attitudes: The Moderating Effect of Trust in Supervisor (조직정치지각과 직무태도간의 관계: 상사에 대한 신뢰의 조절효과)

  • Lee, Kyu-Man;Do, Kwang-Seob
    • Korean Business Review
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.61-81
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    • 2005
  • As to the research method for this study, it examines the conceptional understanding of organizational politics along with existing theories, prior research and prior models on the perception of organizational politics. Empirical analysis concerning the six hypothesis of the research, is carried out based upon returned questionnaires. The subjects of the survey were more than sergeant executive of 51 units R.O.K Army. Out of the 350 copies of the questionnaire, 323 copies were returned of which 294 were used for analysis. Results indicated that perceptions of organizational politics were negatively related to job attitudes(eg. job satisfaction, organizational commitment, organizational citizenship behavior). The relationship between perceptions of organizational politics and organizational citizenship behavior was moderated by trust in supervisor. Finally, implications and future research suggestions are discussed.

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Effect of Individuality Inclination on the Organizational Attitude of Hospital Employees (병원종사자들의 조직태도에 개인성향이 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, Jung-Do
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.234-240
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    • 2019
  • This study has performed to find the effective method of human resource management in the hospital organization through the relationship between organizational attitude and individual inclination, where nurses, medical technician and administrative staff of hospital with labor intensive and relationship oriented organization were analyzed. According to the results, the lower individual inclination with changeable level of hospital employees, the higher of outer level and the higher of goal-oriented level, the organizational attitude was shown to be amicable, especially was most highly influenced by changeable level. Therefore, the hospital organization was recommended to find the following methods properly; no only to strengthen the active and logical outgoing tendency, the careful words and actions through the emotion control for the goal orientation, but also to minimize the changeable tendency such as not amicable human relation, the change and delay of decision.

The Relationship Between Leisure Experience and Job-attitude and Organizational Citizenship Behavior; The Mediating Effect of Positive Emotion (직장 내 여가경험이 직무태도와 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향 (긍정정서의 매개효과 검증))

  • Lee, Ho-Keon;Chun, Byung-June
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.1188-1196
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between leisure experience and job-attitude and organizational citizenship behavior. And this study indicates how positive emotion affects the relationship between leisure experience and job-attitude and organizational citizenship behavior. The results from this study are as follows: First, leisure experience influenced significantly the positive emotion, the positive emotion was giving positive affection to job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and organizational citizenship behavior. Second, positive emotion mediated between leisure experience and job-attitude and organizational citizenship behavior. This study was giving us implications that positive emotion from leisure experience is more important than leisure activities themselves when we plan 'fun management'.

A study on structural relation between advertising and employee's organizational identification -Targeting Hyundai Heavy Industries's advertising- (광고가 종업원의 조직 동일시에 미치는 구조적 영향관계에 관한 연구 -현대중공업 광고를 대상으로-)

  • Park, Ju-Sik
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.57-84
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    • 2011
  • In this study, a model of the effects of advertising on an employee's organizational identification was proposed by combining psychological contract, social identity theory with hierarchy of effect model. Our empirical results show that perceived accuracy of message in advertising affected attitude toward advertising significantly while perceived relevance of message with respondents' department didn't. And attitude toward advertising influenced employee's organizational identification. New findings in this research is the role of attitude toward advertising influencing on employee's organizational identification as mediator variable.

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Structural Relationship among Self Leadership, Attitude and Customer Orientation of Employees in Travel Agency (여행사 종사원의 셀프리더십, 태도 및 고객지향성의 구조적 관계)

  • Baek, Hyun;Kim, Yong-Soon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.398-406
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to research the relationships among self-leadership, job satisfaction, organizational commitment and customer orientation one of the performance variables of employees in travel agency. As more and more travel agency organizations move toward competitive environments, organizational members at all levels are being encouraged to take greater responsibility for their own job tasks and work behaviors. Self-leadership involves the influence people exert over themselves to achieve the self-motivation and self-direction needed to accomplish desirable outcomes. To accomplish this study, it was determined that the analysis derived from a hypothesis and literature reviews and data collected from 206 employees in travel agency.The results of empirical analysis showed as follows. First, Self-leadership has a significant effect on job satisfaction, organizational commitment and customer orientation. Second, Job satisfaction has a significant effect on organizational commitment and customer orientation. Third, Organizational commitment has a significant effect on customer orientation. Based on these findings, the implications and limitations of the study were presented including some directions for future studies.

Effect of Organizational Learning Capabilities on Organizational Innovativeness of University Faculties and Staff: The Mediating Effect of Organizational Commitment and the Moderating Effect of Protean Career Attitude (대학 교직원의 조직학습역량이 조직 혁신성에 미치는 영향: 조직몰입의 매개효과와 프로티언 경력태도의 조절효과)

  • You-ni Kim;Sungmi Jin
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.729-738
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    • 2023
  • This study aimed at examining the relationship among organizational learning competency, organizational commitment, protean career attitude, and organizational innovativeness as perceived by university faculties and staff as organizational innovation becomes a key challenge for universities to thrive for strengthening competitiveness. The analysis results are as follows. First, organizational learning capabilities showed a positive effect on organizational innovativeness. Second, organizational learning capabilities had a positive effect on organizational commitment. Third, organizational commitment had a positive effect on organizational innovativeness. Fourth, in the relationship between organizational learning competency and organizational innovativeness, organizational commitment showed a mediating effect and protean career attitude showed a moderating effect. Through this study, The results implies that universities should provide organizational environment to enhance organizational commitment of university faculties and develop protean career attitude thrive in changing environment.

Analysis on the effects of the Security Awareness on Knowledge Sharing Process : Focusing on National Defence Intranet (군 조직지식 공유과정에 보안의식이 미치는 영향 분석(국방인트라넷 활용중심))

  • Han, Gyu-Ha;Kim, Hyeon-Jeong;Chung, Do-Bum;Lee, Choong-C.
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.139-156
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    • 2009
  • This study reviewed influential factors on knowledge sharing and examined to verify how attitude and recognition serve toward security in knowledge-related activities. This two-part study will dedicate to diffusion of knowledge sharing in the ROK Army. The findings indicate that trust and computer self-efficacy are influential factors which cause increase in knowledge sharing intention. Friendly attitude of the members result in strengthening the knowledge sharing in National Defense Intranet. As a result, it could be inferred that organizational and systematic efforts are required to foster the knowledge sharing in the army and policy to induce members' friendly attitude toward security is in need as well.

A Study on the Relationship among Job Attitude, Personality and Demographic Characteristics based on the Types of Dual Commitment (이중몰입유형별 직무태도와 성격 및 인구통계학적 특성의 융복합적 관계성 연구)

  • Kang, Young-Seok;Jeon, Sang-Gil;Lee, Mi-Kyeong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2016
  • This study attempted to verify the relationship among Job Attitude, Personality and Demographic Characteristics according to Dual Commitment Type. The groups were named 'very high dual commitment group(both highly committed to the organization and union)', 'normal dual commitment group(average level of commitment to both of them)', 'resisting dual commitment group(no commitment to both of them)', 'organization commitment group(only committed to organization)', 'union commitment group(only committed to union)'. This research was analyzed by 388 Hyundai and Kia motor company members and 'very high dual commitment group' and 'organizational commitment group' showed the highest Job Satisfaction and Job Involvement. Through group segmentations considering sub-concepts could contribute to design a strategy to increase the company's competitiveness in aspects of the direction to the HR policy.