• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정책대상자

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Factors Related to the Activity Limitations of Patients with Injury Visits to the Emergency Department (응급실 방문 손상환자의 활동제한 관련요인 연구)

  • Kim, Ye-Rim;Kim, So-Yeong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.377-385
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to present factors related to limiting activities of patients visiting the emergency department in general, and the data collection was made using raw data from the sixth and third years (2014) to the seventh years (2015) of the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. The study subjects were conducted on 425 patients who had visited the emergency department due to injury and analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 23.0 program. The study found that the younger the age of 19, the worse the subjective health condition, the more relevant the Activity Limitations, which is thought to contribute to research and policy decisions to prevent future activity limitations of patients visiting emergency department due to injury.

The Relationships of Basic Pychological Needs and Successful Aging of Elderly: Double Mediating Effect of Ego-Integrity and Cultural Competency, and the moderated mediation effect of Wisdom (노인의 기본심리욕구와 성공적 노화의 관계: 자아통합감과 문화역량의 이중 매개효과 및 지혜의 조절된 매개효과)

  • Cho, Young-Mun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.357-365
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    • 2021
  • This study is a descriptive survey research for identifing double mediating effect of ego-integrity and cultural competency and the moderated mediation effect of Wisdom on the relationship between basic pychological needs and successful aging. The participants were 211 elderly people aged at least 60 from June 2020 to March 2021. Data were collection by self-report questionnaire. Data was analyzed by Hayes' number 6 and 91 models using the SPSS/25.0 program and SPSS PROCESS MACRO. According to the study, the ego-integration and cultural competence were effected to double mediated in successful aging, and the ego-integration and cultural competence were effected to successful aging through moderated mediation by wisdom. Therefore, it is needed to develop welfare policy and strategy for the elderly to enhance ego-integration and cultural competence by effort to satisfy basic pychological needs and wisdom.

The Relationship between Family-Friendly Policies and the Childbearing Intentions of Female Managers: The Mediating Effect of Family-Friendly Supervisor Support and Work-Family Conflict (기혼 여성 관리자의 가족친화제도 운영 인식과 후속출산계획 간의 관계: 가족친화적 상사지원인식 및 일·가정 양립 갈등의 매개효과)

  • Kang, Hara
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.25-39
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of family-friendly policies on married female managers' desire for an additional child and the mediating effects of family-friendly supervisor support and work-family conflict. The analysis included 480 married female managers from the 7th survey of the 2018 Korean Women Manager Panel. Family-friendly policies were found to have an indirect effect on the desire for an additional child via family-friendly supervisor support and work-family conflict. These findings emphasize the importance of not only implementing family-friendly policies, but also creating a culture that supports them. Based on the results, approaches to interventions in the workplace to reverse the current trend of low fertility are discussed.

The Subjectiveness of Decent Jobs using Q Methodology (Q 방법론을 활용한 괜찮은 일자리에 대한 주관성 연구)

  • Jang, Ha-Yeon;Lee, Young-Min
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.620-629
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we expected the perceived difference of job calling and decent jobs between recent generation and baby-boomer and eco baby-boomer generation. Understanding perceptions of jobs by current generation that are perceived as lifetime jobs rather than lifetime workplace will make some valuable contributions to future job research and policy. The aim of the study was to examine the subjective perception of decent jobs among university students who are ready to go to labor market. By using Q methodology, we extracted 291 Q statements and 47 Q samples. In addition, 31 subjects classified Q samples into Q distributed tables. We used Ken-Q Analysis program. In the results, we found five types of perceived subjectiveness on the decent jobs, which were interests-seeking, balance-seeking, toward organization, power-seeking, and career development. These results confirm the diversity of perceptions of decent jobs. Then, we suggested policy implications to help the labor market entry based on the results.

The Effect of Alternative Material Satisfaction of the Visually Impaired on the Social Participation and Mediation Effect of Self-Efficacy (시각장애인의 대체자료 이용 만족도가 사회참여에 미치는 영향과 자기효능감의 매개효과)

  • Park, Yeon Ju;Ha, Kyung Hee
    • 재활복지
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.75-93
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    • 2014
  • This study attempted to verify the impacts of the level of satisfaction in the user of alternative materials among people with visual impairment on their social participation, and the mediation effect of self-efficacy during such process. The subject of the study was the visually impaired who were live in Gyeonggi Province and were registered in the Korea Blind Union. The data of final 120 participants through a telephone survey were analyzed. The subject of the study used the recorded materials the most for the purpose of leisure and information research mainly at the braille library. The analysis of the mediation effect demonstrated that the level of satisfaction in the user of alternative materials among people with visual impairment had a statistically significant influence on social participation, and self-efficacy had a full mediation effect. These results imply the importance of alternative materials to assure the right to information access which can ultimately expand the social engagement of the visually impaired. Based on these study results, political suggestions are proposed to vitalize alternative materials in the future.

A Study about the current infra-structural status of the aged care worker to improve the quality of long-term care in Germany (독일 노인장기요양보험의 서비스 질 향상을 위한 인프라 구축 현황에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Myung
    • 한국사회정책
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.49-83
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    • 2012
  • Currently in Germany, there is talk of 'state of emergency care', which is addressed to the problems of quality assurance in aged care and shortage of aged care workers. In order to solve this problem in the aging German society, the federal government has set itself the goal of providing high qualified care givers through a systematic and on a high level of professional training opportunities. Various projects and measures have been carried out to improve the reputation of the primarily care profession in society and for the purpose of attracting especially young trainees for the aged care professions. The present work considers training and qualifications in the long-term care sector in Germany; it points out both the characteristics of aged care education and the learning content in the aged care education and attempts to highlight what roles and perception of tasks contained therein.

The Effects of Major Satisfaction and Nursing Professionalism on Clinical Competence of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 전공만족도와 간호전문직관이 임상수행능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Mi-Ock Cho;Kyoung-Hwa Baek
    • Journal of Digital Policy
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2023
  • This study is a descriptive research study conducted to find out the effect of nursing students' major satisfaction and nursing professionalism on their clinical performance ability. 123 seniors in the nursing department of a university were selected as study subjects, and data were collected from October to December 2022 using a structured questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, correlations, t-test, ANOVA and regression using the SPSS 22.0 program. As a result of data analysis, major satisfaction, nursing professionalism, and clinical competency were found to have a quantitative correlation, and it was analyzed that major satisfaction and nursing professionalism had a significant effect on clinical competency. Major satisfaction appeared to be the factor that had the greatest influence on clinical competency, and the explanatory power of the model was 51.9%. As a result of the study, in order to strengthen the clinical performance ability of nursing students, it is suggested to develop a nursing curriculum that can increase the major satisfaction.

The Effects of Civic Consciousness and Sense of Community on Happiness in Adolescent: Mediating Effects of Career Desision (중학생의 시민의식과 공동체의식이 행복감에 미치는 영향: 진로결정의 매개효과)

  • Myung-Ha Lee;Ouk-Sun Cho
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to provide basic data to improve happiness by verifying the mediating effect of career decision in the relationship between civic consciousness, community consciousness, career decision, and happiness of middle school students. As for the analysis data, the "2020 Gen Z Teenage Values Survey" data surveyed by the Korea Youth Policy Institute was used. Among the survey subjects, 2,703 middle school students who met the purpose of this study were sampled and analyzed using the SPSS WIN 25.0 program. For the analysis method, frequency analysis, descriptive statistical analysis, correlation analysis, and PROCESS MACRO Model Number 4 were used to verify the mediating effect, and indirect effects and significance were analyzed by applying the Bootstrap technique. The results of the study showed, first, that middle school students' sense of citizenship and community had a positive effect on happiness. Second, in the relationship between civic consciousness and happiness, career decision had a partial mediating effect. Third, in the relationship between community consciousness and happiness, career decision had a partial mediating effect. In other words, it is meaningful in that it presented policy alternatives and practical programs to improve the happiness of middle school students.

Night Duty Experience on the Personal Life of Fixed Night Shift Nurses (야간전담 간호사의 사적 생활에 미치는 밤번 근무 경험)

  • Young-Mi Baek
    • Journal of Digital Policy
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.21-33
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the night duty experience on the personal life of fixed night shift nurses working in various health care delivery systems. Data collection was conducted through three focus group interviews from September to October 2022, The subjects of the study were 13 nurses working fixed night shift. For analysis, all interviews were recorded and transcribed and analyzed using qualitative content analysis. In results, 5 themes, 11 categories and 24 subcategories were derived. The five themes were 'it's a voluntary choice', 'efforts to adapt to the shift', 'awareness about fixed night shift', and 'hope to improve the system'. The study aims to help understand fixed night shift work and systems by showing various night-duty experiences on the personal life of the nurses and to provide basic data for preparing measures to improve the system.

The Effects of Subjective Class Perception on Suicidal Ideation in Children of Single-Parent Families: Verification of Multiple Mediating Effects of Depression and Subjective Health Perceptions (한부모가정 자녀들이 인식하는 주관적 계층인식이 자살 충동에 미치는 영향: 우울과 주관적 건강인식의 매개효과)

  • Ah-Young Choi;Yu-mi Park
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to examine how subjective class perception of children from single-parent families affects suicidal thoughts and to verify the mediated effects of depression and subjective health perception. To this end, the analysis data used the 2020 Korean Children and Youth Human Rights Survey conducted by the Korea Youth Policy Institute, and 618 children from single-parent families who responded to the survey were selected and analyzed as study subjects. As a result of the analysis, first, it was found that the higher the subjective class perception, the lower the suicidal impulse. Second, depression was found to be completely mediated in the relationship between subjective class perception and suicide impulse. Third, subjective health awareness was found to be completely mediated in the relationship between subjective class perception and suicidal thoughts. Based on these research results, we proposed policy and practical measures to reduce suicidal impulses according to the subjective class perception of children of single-parent families.