• Title/Summary/Keyword: 저주지

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Disease Region Feature Extraction of Medical Image using Wavelet (Wavelet에 의한 의용영상의 병소부위 특징추출)

  • 이상복;이주신
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 1998
  • In this paper suggest for methods disease region feature extraction of medical image using wavelet. In the preprocessing, the shape informations of medical image are selected by performing the discrete wavelet transform(DWT) with four level coefficient matrix. In this approach, based on the characteristics of the coefficient matrix, 96 feature parameters are calculated as follows: Firstly. obtaining 32 feature parameters which have the characteristics of low frequency from the parameters according to the horizontal high frequency are calculated from the coefficient matrix of horizontal high frequency. In the third place, 16 vertical feature parameters are also calculated using the same kind of procedure with respect to the vertical high frequency. Finally, 32 feature parameters of diagonal high frequency are obtained from the coefficient matrix of diagonal high frequency. Consequently, 96 feature aprameters extracted. Using suggest algorithm in this paper will, implamentation can automatic recognition system, increasing efficiency of picture achieve communication system.

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A Study on The low-frequency Hydrophone Using Single-mode FBG in the Hopper Type WDM be in the Making (단일모드 FBG(Fiber Bragg Grating)을 이용한 Hopper type WDM 개발과 저주파수 수중음향 센서연구)

  • Kim, Kyung Bok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.12
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    • pp.287-291
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    • 2013
  • The low- frequency hydrophone sensor, using the recently developed FBG has an excellent merits which the existing fiber-optic sensor has and also it has an excellent signal sensing effect in the environment of low-frequency(30Hz-300Hz), not to be detected by the PZT sensor. we have the detection of frequency 19KHz right signals when was using more Hopper lenz WDM than $1{\times}3$ optical coupler. furthermore, we can expect the uitilization of low-frequency signal detection to be used for the military purpose and also it can be developed as the high-sensibility multiplexing through the sensor array system.

Theoretical Analysis of Frequency Dependent Input Resistance in RF MOSFETs (RF MOSFET의 주파수 종속 입력 저항에 대한 이론적 분석)

  • Ahn, Jahyun;Lee, Seonghearn
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2017
  • The frequency dependent input resistance observed in RF MOSFETs is analyzed in detail by deriving pole and zero frequency equations from a simplified input equivalent circuit. Using this theoretical analysis, we find that the reduction effect of the input resistance in the low frequency region arises from the channel resistance between source and pinch-off region in the saturation region. This channel resistance effect on the low frequency reduction of the input resistance is physically validated by performing small-signal equivalent circuit modeling with varying the channel resistance.

Electronic Ballast Design Driven by Low Frequency Square Wave for High Power MHL (고출력 MHL용 구형저주파 구동 방식의 전자식 안정기 설계)

  • Kim, Ki-Nam;Park, Jong-Yun;Choi, Young-Min
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.394-400
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, We proposed electronic ballast that applys Buck Converter operation principle to Full-Bridge inverter. The proposed ballast consists of an EMI Filter, a full-bridge rectifier, a passive power factor correction (PFC) circuit and a full-bridge inverter. The passive PFC is used and a Full-Bridge inverter operation by two frequency. High Side and Low Side switch was driven by high frequency and low frequency and realized buck Converter's operation. The lamp is driven by Low Frequency square wave to avoid Acoustic Resonance. Also, bulk of inductor is reduced by high frequency switching. Performance of the proposed ballast was validated through computer simulation using Pspice, experimentation and by applying it to an electronic ballast for a prototype 700W MHL.

Hybrid-Watermarking for DWT Based Authentication and Detection of Image Modification (DWT기반 이미지 인증 및 변형 검출을 위한 혼합 워터마킹)

  • Kim Dong-Seo;Joo Nak-Keun;Kang Tae-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.170-178
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the hybrid-watermarking method to make it possible to the authentication, modification detection and copyright protection of the digital image was proposed. After the original image is transformed by the DWT(Discrete Wavelet Transform), the encrypted watermark information is embedded into the LSB(Least Significant Bit) of LL band on the low frequence domain for authenticating and detecting modified position in the image. And watermark information is embedded by exchanging the wavelet coefficient for the copyright protection. Thereby, we can authenticate the modification and detect the modified location by extracting the values of LSB on the low frequence domain. And we can perceive the copyright information of original image by extracting the embedded watermark on the high frequence domain.

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A Wavelet-based Blind Watermarking Scheme Using Pixel Correlation of Low Sub-band (저주파 대역의 픽셀 상관도를 이용한 웨이블릿 기반 블라인드 워터마킹 기법)

  • Yoo, Kil-Sang;Jahng, Sung-Gahb;Lee, Won-Hyung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.9C
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    • pp.1298-1305
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    • 2004
  • Most watermarking techniques embed watermarks in the middle frequency range for robustness and invisibility. In our proposed watermarking algorithms embed the gaussian sequence watermark into low frequency area of the wavelet transform domain because the histogram of low sub-band area is composed by similar coefficients. Also, our proposed scheme doesn't need the original image in extraction procedure The experimental results show good robustness against the Check Mark benchmarking tools.

Design of a Variable Structure Speed Controller having a Dead Zone Switching layer for the Sinusoidal type Brushless DC Motor (데드 존 스위칭 영역을 갖는 정현파형 브러시리스 직류전동기의 가변구조 속도제어기 설계)

  • 김세일;최중경;박승엽
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.639-650
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a chattering alleviation VSS controller for the sinusoidal type BLDC motor is designed. Dead Zone function is proposed to change the chattering occurring in the transient state from high frequency to low frequency and time-varying gains are applied for the control input to eliminate the steady state excessive chattering in the conventional ISM. The proposed Dead Zone function represents the sliding layer composed of two switching surfaces and if a state vector exists in this layer, the chattering don't occur. Simulation and experimental results confirm the useful effects of the above algorithm.

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Multi-Dimensional Vector Approximation Tree with Dynamic Bit Allocation (동적 비트 할당을 통한 다차원 벡터 근사 트리)

  • 복경수;허정필;유재수
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2004
  • Recently, It has been increased to use a multi-dimensional data in various applications with a rapid growth of the computing environment. In this paper, we propose the vector approximate tree for content-based retrieval of multi-dimensional data. The proposed index structure reduces the depth of tree by storing the many region information in a node because of representing region information using space partition based method and vector approximation method. Also it efficiently handles 'dimensionality curse' that causes a problem of multi-dimensional index structure by assigning the multi-dimensional data space to dynamic bit. And it provides the more correct regions by representing the child region information as the parent region information relatively. We show that our index structure outperforms the existing index structure by various experimental evaluations.

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Low Noise Local Oscillator Design in K Band using Baseband Noise Upconversion Gain Analysis (저주파 잡음 상향 변화 이득 해석을 이용한 K 밴드 저잡음 국부 발진기의 설계)

  • 이영택;이문규;임종식;염인복;장동필;남상욱
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.462-469
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, local oscillator in K band using low frequency noise upconversion gain anaylsis was designed and measured. We extended Two Signal Method(TSM) to estimate upconversion gain and resulting phase noise. To confirm the validity of the proposed method, a free-running oscillator which had low upconversion gain was designed. The measured oscillation frequency was 23.42 GHz and phase noise at 1 MHz of offset was -105.2 dBc/Hz. Also, this oscillator was operated for subharmonic injection locked osci1lator(SILO). In this case, SILO showed ideal frequency multiplier phase noise characteristics at low subharmonic injection power level.

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The Design of 50 MHz~3 GHz Wide-band Amplifier IC using SiGe HBT (SiGe HBT를 이용한 50 MHz~3 GHz 대역폭의 광대역 증폭기 IC 설계)

  • 이호성;김병성;박수균
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the implementation of wide-band RFIC amplifier operating from near 50 MHz to 3 GHz using Tachyonics SiGe HBT foundry. Voltage shunt feedback is used for the flat gain and the broad band impedance matching. Initial design parameters are calculated through the low frequency small signal analysis. Since the HBT model was not available at the design time, discrete tuning board was made for fine adjustment in the low frequency range. Fabricated amplifier shows 12 dB gain with 1 dB fluctuation and P1 dB reaches 15 dBm at 850 MHz.