• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자기 주도 학습

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The Effects of Self-directed Learning Program to Improve Learning Initiative on Academic Self-efficacy and Self-directed Learning Ability (학습주도성 향상을 위한 자기주도학습 프로그램이 학업적 자기효능감과 자기주도학습 능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.816-826
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of improving academic self-efficacy and self-directed learning ability by conducting a self-directed learning program for college students. To this end, a program was conducted for 28 college students. In order to examine the effectiveness of the program, a single-group pre-post design method was used, which compared the pre-score before the program and the post-score after the program. The program was conducted during the 8 session. The research results are as follows. First, the pre-post scores of the academic self-efficacy of the students who participated in the program increased, but it was not statistically significant. Second, the pre-post score of the self-directed learning ability of students who participated in the self-directed learning program increased significantly. Through these results, the implications of the self-directed learning program for college students and suggestions for follow-up research were presented.

Effects of MMORPG-Based Hanja Learning for Elementary School Students on Self-Directed Learning Ability (MMORPG 기반 초등한자 학습이 자기주도 학습능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Park, Hee-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2012.01a
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 다중참여역할수행게임(Massive Multiplayer Online Role Playing Game, 이하 MMORPG)이 자기주도 학습능력에 미치는 효과를 살펴보는데 목적이 있으며, 초등학교에 재학중인 4, 5, 6학년 3개 학급을 실험 대상으로 4주간 실험하였다. 실험집단은 방과 후 수업시간을 이용하여 일주일에 2시간 이상 MMORPG를 활용한 한자수업을 학습하도록 지도하였고, 통제집단은 교사의 수업 진행으로 학습하였다. 실험 전 두 집단 간의 자기주도 학습능력에 대한 동질성을 검증하기 위하여 자기주도 학습준비도 검사(Self-Directed Learning Readiness Scale, 이하 SDLRS)를 이용하여 자기주도 학습능력 사전검사를 실시하였고, 4주간 실험이 끝난 후 자기주도 학습능력 검사의 차이를 알아보았다. 더 나아가 하위요소인 효율적인 학습자라는 개념, 학습에 대한 솔선수범 및 독립성, 창의성, 자신의 학습에 대한 책임감, 기본학습 기능과 문제해결 기술, 미래 지향적인 자기이해 학습기회에 대한 개방성, 학습에 대한 애정과 열성을 다변량분산분석(MANOVA)를 실시하여 통계분석 하였다. 이러한 연구결과들을 바탕으로 다음과 같은 결론을 내릴 수 있다. 첫째, MMORPG를 활용한 한자학습과 일반교실 한자학습은 독립표본 t검정 결과 자기주도 학습능력에서 유의미한 차이가 나타났다. 즉, MMORPG를 활용한 한자학습이 일반교실수업에 의한 학습보다 높은 자기주도 학습능력 정도를 보여 주었다. 둘째, MMORPG를 활용한 한자학습이 하위요소 간에 어떠한 여향을 미치는가를 알아보기 위해 실시한 MANOVA 결과 효율적인 학습자라는 개념, 학습에 대한 솔선수범 및 독립성, 창의성, 자신의 학습에 대한 책임감, 기본학습 기능과 문제해결 기술, 미래 지향적인 자기이해에서는 유의미한 것으로 나왔지만 학습기회에 대한 개방성, 학습에 대한 애정과 열성에서는 유의미한 결과를 얻지 못하였다.

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Influence of learning motivation, communication skill, academic self-efficacy on self-directed learning ability in nursing students (간호학생의 학습동기, 의사소통능력, 학업적 자기효능감이 자기주도학습능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, Hyo-Sook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.311-321
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to investigate learning motivation, communication skill, academic self-efficacy which influence self-directed learning ability in nursing students. A total of 194 second year students were recruited from nursing department in Gwangju. Structured questionnaire was self-administrated from November 2 to 30, 2015. In self-directed learning ability, there were significant differences in gender, personality disposition, applied motivation, satisfaction on major, satisfaction of campus life, and school grade. In multiple regression analysis, learning motivation, communication skill, academic self-efficacy, satisfaction on major and school grade were significant factors of self-directed learning ability explaining 53.1% of the variables. In conclusion, to enhance self-directed learning ability for nursing students, it is necessary to develop program and curriculum for increasing learning motivation, communication skill, and academic self-efficacy.

Design of Self-leading Math-instruction-System Using WBI (WBI를 이용한 자기 주도적 수학학습 시스템 설계)

  • 김수연;김순곤;정광호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Database Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.350-357
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 자기 주도적 학습 환경 구현에 매우 적합한 특성을 지니고 있는 웹을 통해 보다 효과적인 수학학습 시스템을 설계할 수 있는 방안을 제시한다. 기존의 Web에서 제공되는 수학학습을 살펴보면 텍스트 위주의 설명, 단순한 문제를 제공하고 정, 오답의 결과만을 보여 주는 형태가 많았다. 그러나 본 논문에서는 학생들의 흥미와 학습동기를 유발시키기 위해 동영상, 음성, 애니메이션 등의 멀티미디어 자료를 이용하여 학습내용을 전개하도록 구성하였다. 다양한 멀티미디어 자료의 제공으로 학습자의 학습동기와 흥미를 유발시키고 자기 주도적 학습을 가능하게 하여 학습 성취감을 증가시킬 수 있다.

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Analysis of Types and Characteristics of Self-Directed Learning of Learners in Online Software Education (온라인 소프트웨어 교육 학습자들의 자기주도학습 유형 분류 및 특징 분석)

  • Sung, Eunmo;Chae, Yoojung;Lee, Sunghye
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.31-46
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the self-directed learning types of software education learners and to characterize them according to each type. To do this, 429 middle school students participating in online software education at K university were surveyed and a latent class analysis to analyze self-directed learning types was conducted. As a result, the self-directed learning types of the software education learners were classified into 'highest level of self-directed learning type (class 1)', 'self learning style recognition type (class 2)', 'self learning style preference type (class 3)', and 'lack of self-directed learning type(class 4)'. Also, the level of software learning achievement according to self-directed learning type of software education learners was found to be the highest at 'highest level of self-directed learning type (class 1)' and lowest at 'self learning style preference type (class 3)'. Based on these results, we suggested the strategic implications for software education.

Development of the Self-directed Mathematics Learning Test Based on Vygotsky (Vygotsky 이론에 근거한 수학과 자기주도적 학습 능력 측정 도구 개발)

  • Lee, Chong-Hee;Kim, Sun-Hee
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.253-268
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    • 2005
  • It is important that students have the ability to prepare, practice, and reflect their mathematics learning. This study defines the self-directed learning ability based on Vygotsky. We consider the components of self-directed learning in aspects of motivation, learning strategy, and metacognition, and analyse 10 factors of self-directed learning ability Thus we develop the self-directed mathematics learning test, which is tested by factor analysis.

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A relationship between Self-Directed Learning Readiness and Learning Style of university students majored in science and engineering (이공계 대학생의 자기주도학습준비도와 학습유형의 관계)

  • Jeon, Me-Ae
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.240-266
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the self-directed learning readiness of university students' majored in science and engineering as life-long learners, and to analyze the relationship between self-directed learning readiness and learning style. Participants of this study are 142 students majored science and engineering in H university of Chung-nam province to participate in taking self-directed learning readiness tests and Kolb's learning style tests. The results of this study are as follows: First, the average of overall participants' self-directed learning readiness is 3.41, which is possibly regarded as 'an average' according to Guglielmino & Guglielmino (1991)'s interpretation of scores. Second, among four basic scales of participants' learning styles, the highest is found in Active Experiment (AE), the lowest is found in Abstract Conceptualization (AC). In addition, the highest thing of the four learning styles found among the participants is divergers (36.6%) and the lowest is convergers (13.4%). Finally, this study compares the high-level and low-level groups of self-directed learning readiness score with learning style. there is a statistically significant correlation between the score of self-directed learning readiness and CE, AC (p=.01). Therefore, self-directed learning readiness is related to learning style.

Analysis of the Effect of Self-Directed Learning Method in Medical Team Education (의학용어학습에서 자기주도학습준비도 촉진 수업방식의 효과 분석)

  • Chae, Yoo-Mi
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.227-237
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    • 2020
  • This study was designed to examine whether the self-directed learning method could improve self-directed learning readiness and the effects of academic achievement level. Self-directed learning readiness was investigated among 63 first-year Medical Terminology undergraduates in the C area. A repeat measurement variance analysis of the general linear model was conducted to evaluate the effects of improving self-directed learning readiness according to the general characteristics and level of academic achievement, while a regression analysis was performed to identify the factors affecting self-directed learning readiness. Self-directed learning readiness increased from 177.3 to 180.8 for those under 18 years of age, and 192.9 to 196.5 for those over 19 years of age (p<0.05). After the team activity, the overall self-directed learning readiness was improved, and both high- and low-achieving groups showed statistically significant improvements (p<0.05). The environment surrounding learners was confirmed to have a positive effect on improving self-directed learning when given the right degree of self-directed learning and appropriate feedback. The study results are expected to form basic foundation material for professors and class designers who want to draw self-directed learning skills from memorizing subjects.

The Effects of Self-efficacy and Self-directed Learning Readiness to Self-leadership of Nursing Student (간호대학생의 자기효능감 및 자기주도학습준비도가 셀프리더십에 미치는 융복합적 영향)

  • Lee, Sun-Young;Kim, Yun-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.309-318
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to investigate the effects of self-efficacy and self-directed learning readiness to self-leadership of nursing students. The data of self-efficacy, self-directed learning readiness and self-leadership was collected for the nursing students of K university in K city from Sep. 2015 to Nov. 2015. The results show that self-efficacy is different according to subjects' age, and self-directed learning readiness is different according to the grade. The correlations among self-efficacy, self-directed learning readiness and self-leadership are significant, and the self-directed learning readiness is a significant predictor of self-leadership. It is expected that the nursing students will be able to act as a leader in clinical practice and health care by promoting self-directed learning readiness from the university education, and it is required to develop and operate the self-directed learning readiness program including the opinions of learners.

The Effects of Lifelong Education Participative Motivation, Self-Efficacy, and Self-Directed Learning on Educational Satisfaction of Middle Age Adults (중년기 성인학습자의 평생학습 참여동기, 자기효능감, 자기주도학습이 교육만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Sun-Hee;Ro, Yoo-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.319-329
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    • 2017
  • This study is on the effects of lifelong education participative motivation, self-efficacy, and self-directed learning on subjective happiness of middle age adults. Middle age adults 40-64 years old are questionnaire survey target in Incheon and Gyeonggido and total 289 copies among 300 were analyzed through SPSS 21.0. The major findings of this study con be seen as follows: The variables more affected on educational satisfaction of middle age adults are goal-oriented motivation and activity-oriented motivation in lifelong education participative motivation, self-regulated efficacy in self-efficacy, and each personality, recognition and environment in self-directed learning. In conclusion, new paradigm is needed for middle age adults in lifelong learning society. This program should provide them with knowledge and information for adapting the future society, Furthermore, middle age adults can achieve their own self exploration, self-development and self-realization through the lifelong education program. Given a chance of lifelong education, middle age adults should be provided with the specific programs.