• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유아학습

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Learning-related Skills and Academic Abilities of Young Children: The Moderating Effects of Their Mothers' Involvement (저소득.일반가정 유아의 학습관련 기술과 초기학습능력: 어머니 교육참여의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Young-Hee;Park, Ji-Hyun
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2011
  • This study investigated the effects of young children's learning-related skills and the maternal involvement on academic abilities. The sample consisted of 310 children from 7 child-care centers located in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province. All variables were measured by the teachers and the mothers of surveyed children. The instrument included the Korean Child Development Inventory(K-CDI) for 4 to 6-year olds and Preschool Learning Behavior Scale(McDermott et al 2000) and the questionnaire on mother's involvement about their children's education. The collected data was analyzed by t-test and hierarchical regression using the SPSS Program. The findings are as follows. First, regardless of the family income level, verbal comprehension and numerical abilities were positively associated with their learning-related skills of young children. Second, the interaction effect of learning-related skills and the mothers' involvement on verbal comprehension of young children in the low-income families was observed. However, no interaction effect was seen in terms of learning-related skills and the maternal involvement on verbal comprehension and numerical abilities of young children in the high-income families. These findings highlight the importance of learning-related skills and their mothers' involvement during the preschool period for the low-income family in improving the early academic achievement.

Knowledge of Elementary School Teachers Regarding in ADHD Children Education (일반초등교사의 ADHD아동교육에 대한 인식)

  • Kang, Min-Chae
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.114-121
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    • 2019
  • This study examined the Knowledge of Elementary School Teachers Regarding in ADHD Children Education of ADHD children education for 297 elementary school teachers. The knowledge of ADHD children in inclusive education was made through a questionnaire composed of four areas: attitude, burden, efficacy, and promotional conditions on ADHD children. The collected questionnaire was calculated using technical statistics from the SPSS (WIN 22.0) for frequency and percentage. The results of this study are as follows: First, the teachers of general elementary schools are trying to include education of ADHD children. Second, in the burden of general elementary school teachers on ADHD children education, ADHD children showed interruption of learning, interruption of positive learning atmosphere, interruption of order maintenance of general classroom and teacher's class progress. Third, in the efficacy of general elementary school teachers on ADHD children, they did not have the Knowledge of ADHD symptoms, diagnosis and evaluation of ADHD children, teaching ability for ADHD children education, and ability to deal with ADHD children's behavior. Fourth, in the promotion condition of school for ADHD child education, it was found that there was no connection with external institutions for the support of professional manpower for ADHD children and ADHD child supports.

A Study on Developing and Validating Core Competencies for Gifted Education Based on Delphi Technique (델파이 조사를 통한 영재교육 핵심역량 개발 및 타당화 연구)

  • Park, Hye-Jin;Cha, Seung-Bong;Kim, Yong-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.319-328
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to develop core competencies for gifted education by utilizing Delphi survey methods and to present behavioral element selection and scale questions based on the definition of competencies. First, the core competence for gifted education was selected through literature analysis, and the first Delphi survey was conducted to verify that the definition of each competency is suitable for the competency name. Subsequently, through a second Delphi survey, detailed questions were developed and verified by expressing the capabilities required to develop core competencies as behavior elements. Through two rounds of Delphi surveys, eight key competencies were finally selected: attitude and practice willingness, communication and collaboration, information processing and tool utilization, creative problem solving, convergence and application, higher-order inference, community spirit, and learning achievement orientation. This study is meaningful in that it selects core competencies and behavior elements for gifted education that are necessary to pursue goals that meet social needs and it presents tools to measure the degree of competency improvement for gifted education.

The Effect of Science Experiments in Collaboration with Art Activities for Students' Self-directed Learning Skills and the Creative Personality in Elementary School (미술활동과 연계한 과학실험활동이 초등학생의 자기주도학습능력과 창의적 성격에 미치는 영향)

  • Son, Jeongwoo;Heo, Minyoung
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.68-78
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    • 2013
  • Until now, research to integrate art activities and science education have been making steady progress in the field of primary education and early childhood education that are directly involved in the art education of students. However, some science educators were interested in visualizing the artifacts by using design principles and experimental results through STEAM education. So, when conducting lessons for integrating science education with art activities, research is needed on the changing of the students' ability. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of science experiments in collaboration with art activities for students' self-directed learning skills and creative personality in elementary school. This study was applied to 30 students(16 male, 14 female) of 4th grade in Changwon C elementary school. The teaching materials of this study was extracted some of the experiments from the 2007 revised national curriculum in elementary science textbook and 'Teachers for Exciting Science'. Experimental treatment was performed over a total of 10 class 5 subjects and a pre-post test was conducted through G-TAGAS. As a result, science experiments in collaboration with art activities have improved significantly students' self-directed learning skills and creative personality.

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The Planning of Elementary Multicultural Education Programs to Enhance Self-esteem (자아존중감 증진을 위한 초등 다문화교육 프로그램 구안)

  • Jang, Seong-Min;Park, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.487-499
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to planned Elementary Multicultural Education Program for Promoting Self Esteem. To this end, consider the application force of education and teaching system designed to reorganize the ADDIE Model study was carried out in accordance with the analysis, design, development, process evaluation. To this end, analyzing the between self-esteem and group theory related to them and the social identity theory and key concepts to consider in the context of multicultural education programs for elementary self-esteem enhancement identity, prejudice, cooperation and was composed of equality. Four key concepts are sub-elements of self-esteem individuals, homes, schools, set up a detailed learning objectives in accordance with the social and selecting the learning content and organization, which was composed of a total of 16 class periods. Considering the characteristics and interests of the target students, the teaching-learning method was designed to utilize various methods, including games, quizzes, and discussions, and each class was designed to be developed by organizing them into subjects-learning goals-activities(recognition-exploration-clearing). Since in the three-member expert review, modify the content on the basis of opinions and presented the final program. The program planned by this study, further research is required to verify the effectiveness and utilization in the educational field and expects effective multicultural education.

Early Childhood Teachers Constructivist Educational Beliefs and Self-regulated Learning Ability: The Effect on Professional Development (유아교사의 구성주의 교육신념 및 자기조절학습능력이 전문성 발달에 미치는 영향)

  • Son, You Jin;Nam, Mi Kyoung
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.113-125
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    • 2016
  • This study examined the effects of constructivist educational beliefs and self-regulated learning skills of children on teacher professional development. The study was conducted by sampling 273 teachers. Three kinds of variables, which included constructivist educational beliefs, self-regulated learning ability, and professional development level were measured and analyzed for this study. The results were as follows. First, early childhood teachers beliefs of constructivist education, self-regulated learning ability and professional development were found to be higher than average. Second, the professional development of early childhood teachers is shown to be correlated with constructivist educational beliefs and self-regulated learning ability. When constructivist educational beliefs and self-regulated learning ability scores increases, the professional development score is high. Third, metacognitive strategies, cognitive strategies and constructivist educational beliefs are factors that predict the professional development of early childhood teachers. According to results of this study, it suggests that constructivist educational beliefs and self-regulated learning ability are important factors to be addressed.

Effect of University Students' Type of Self-Determination and Academic Emotions on Learning Community Participant Competence: Focusing on Students Majoring in Early-Childhood Education (대학생의 자기결정동기 유형 및 학업정서가 학습공동체 참여 역량에 미치는 영향: 유아 및 아동 관련 전공자 대상으로)

  • Ahn, HyoJin;Lee, HyunJung
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • v.55 no.5
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    • pp.527-538
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    • 2017
  • This study examines the effects of university students' types of self-determination and academic emotions on their learning community participant competence. The subjects were 234 early-childhood preservice teachers attending a university or college in the Kyonggi and Incheon area of Korea. The first metric created by Bak et al. (2005) measured early-childhood preservice teachers' types of self-determination. The second metric developed by Kim & Kim (2016) measured their levels of learning community participant competence. The thirds metric, originally developed by Kim (2012) and So (2010), was modified by Chung (2015) to measure the academic emotions of subjects. The test results were analyzed by correlation and multi-regression techniques using SPSS 21 for Windows. The findings were as follows. First, there were significant relationships between the subjects' types of self-determination and the levels of learning community participant competence. Second, there were significant relationships between the subjects' academic positive and negative emotions and the levels of learning community participant competence. Third, the subjects' levels of learning community participant competence were perceived differently according to their academic emotions. Based on these results, implications pertaining to academic emotions on learning community participant competence are suggested.

The Development and Application of a Teacher Learning Community Program for Daycare Center Teachers of Infant Class (어린이집 유아반 교사를 위한 교사학습공동체 프로그램 개발 및 적용)

  • Oh, GyoSeon;Lee, ByungHwan
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.189-206
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    • 2019
  • Objective: The objective of this study was to develop and apply a Teacher Learning Community Program in order to improve the specialization of infant daycare center teachers and explore the changes in the learning attitudes of teachers. Methods: To develop the program, the requirements were analyzed by surveying 500 teachers of infant classes. The developed program was provided to 25 infant daycare center teachers for a total of 14 sessions. A total of 75 sets of collected journal writing materials were analyzed qualitatively. Results: First, the Teacher Learning Community Program for infant daycare center teachers was developed. Second, the Teacher Learning Community Program was found to bring a shift in the learning attitudes among the teachers of infant classes towards reflective and communal learning. Conclusion/Implications: The Teacher Learning Community Program brought a shift in the learning attitude towards reflective and communal learning. Thus, the Teacher Learning Community Program can be applied as a teacher education program for improvement of the specialization of infant daycare center teachers.

An Analysis on the Color Characteristics for Improving Childhood Children's Learning Spaces and Furniture Design (유아의 학습공간 및 가구 디자인 개선을 위한 색채특성 분석)

  • Kim, Ja Kyung;Moon, Sun Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.294-304
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to analyse and derive the color characteristics of childhood children's learning spaces and furniture for improving the color design of those and to present the direction of design and to build up the DB. The study covers products from domestic and overseas infant furniture manufacturers and 11 preschool learning rooms. The study method uses the collected furniture and spatial images to derive a palette of colors and compare color characteristics. The analysis results show that, the domestic infant furniture tend to use a variety of colors with pale tone or use consistent hard wood furniture according to the requirements of adult taste and marketability. Also, it attempts to create a very negative color scheme, but it looks like disorganized, and there is not much color design integrated with the architecture. Thus, color designs ensure that the ordering elements of the color scheme are clearly recognized by applying preferred color tones of childhood, like vivid and bright tone with high chroma and middle or hight Brightness value. Lastly, it should establish guidelines for specific palettes and color scheme, which can be utilized in the design of childhood children's learning spaces and furniture.

A Study on the Educational Interactive Globe System using Physical Computing (피지컬 컴퓨팅을 이용한 교육용 인터렉티브 지구본 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gi-Bong;Yang, Hwang-Kyu
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.511-516
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the development of computing technology and experiential content for the increased interest in education and cultural facilities to target children and young people experience learning and experiential entertainment systems require a high propensity to invest and are. In this paper, for the 13.56MHz band RFID Reader and Tag RFID technology using the proposed interactive educational globe. Active tags attached to sensors attached to the globe were presented in the RFID reader, arduino and sensors in conjunction with Google Earth COM API was constructed through the physical computing educational system.