• Title/Summary/Keyword: 위해성평가 및 관리

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Productivity Evaluation and Factor Analysis in Commercial Road Freight Transport Industry (영업용 도로화물운송업의 생산 효율성 평가 및 영향요인 분석)

  • Han, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2010
  • The objective of this paper is to evaluate production efficiency of the commercial road freight transportation industry using quarterly actual data by individual truck drivers from January 2005 to September 2009. In addition, this study analyzes various impact factors that influence production efficiency, including regulatory factors (e.g., entrust management system and multi-level transactions). For this purpose, this study uses data envelopment analysis and a truncated Tobit model. As a result, production efficiency of the general freight sector is higher than those of the other two sectors. Also, production efficiency in the steel goods sector ranks the highest; meanwhile, production efficiency in the oil goods sector ranks the lowest. In particular, production efficiency indicators of the commercial road freight transportation industry fluctuate with time by a small margin, and have an upward tendency on the whole. Finally, some policy implications are given to promote production efficiency of the commercial road freight transportation industry.

A Development of Evaluation Index for Bus Demand-Elastic Schedule Management (수요탄력적 버스배차관리를 위한 평가지표 개발 및 적용)

  • Lee, Ho-Sang;Chang, Hyun-Ho;Kim, Young-Chan;Hwang, Kyong-Soo
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2009
  • Although enormous data have been collected in major cities (Korea) by APTS(Advanced Public Transit Systems), most of studies related to bus schedule management evaluation have confined to headway adherence and on-time performance. Therefore, bus operation management have been very lack of using APTS data. This study uses coefficient of correlation to evaluate bus company's schedule management level. However, direct application of coefficient of correlation has inequitable problem because of many limitation(number of vehicle, headway, etc). and so variable calibration method was developed and applied to cope with these problems. Thus, demand-elastic management evaluation index was developed. For verifying the equity of developed index, it is applied to Seoul bus routes. It is expected for the developed index to contribute into the demand-elastic management of bus schedule.

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An Examination of a Risk Assessment Method and Analysis of Defect Types of Apartment Finishing Works (공동주택 마감공사의 하자유형별 분석 및 위험성 평가 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Seunghyun;Lee, Jae-hyeon;Son, Kiyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.249-260
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    • 2024
  • In recent years, the proportion of medium and small-sized apartments within the housing market has seen a noticeable increase, alongside a corresponding rise in disputes related to construction defects. Such disputes are most prevalent in the finishing works phase of construction, which not only are frequent in occurrence but also impose significant repair costs. Furthermore, there is a noticeable scarcity of research focused on the quality management of finishing work defects prior to the completion of construction. Addressing this issue necessitates a methodology capable of preemptively identifying defects by analyzing their frequency and associated costs across various defect types. Consequently, the aim of this study is to propose a risk assessment methodology by conducting an analysis of defect cases across 3,299 apartment units, considering aspects such as frequency and severity. The outcomes of this research endeavor are expected to offer practical management strategies to enhance the quality of apartment finishing works and serve as an academic foundation for the enhancement of construction management systems pertaining to apartment finishing works.

Probabilistic Risk Evaluation Method for Human-induced Disaster by Risk Curve Analysis (확률.통계적 리스크분석을 활용한 인적재난 위험평가 기법 제안)

  • Park, So-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2009
  • Recently, damage scale of human-induced disaster is sharply increased but its occurrences and damages are so uncertain that it is hard to construct a resonable response & mitigation plan for infrastructures. Therefore, the needs for a advanced risk management technique based on a probabilistic and stochastic risk evaluation theory is increased. In this study, these evaluation methods were investigated and a advanced disaster risk evaluation method, which is based on the probabilistic or stochastic risk assessment theory and also is a quantitative evaluation technique, was suggested. With this method, the safety changes as the result of fire damage management for recent 40 years was analyzed. And the result was compared with that of Japan. Through the consilience of the traditional risk assessment method and this method, a stochastical estimation technique for the uncertainty of future disaster's damage could support a cost-effective information for a resonable decision making on disaster mitigation.

Design of Human Sensibility Information Management System using Client/Server Architecture (클라이언트/서버 구조를 갖는 감성정보관리시스템의 설계)

  • 구흥서;박철순;최범섭;고한우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2001
  • 감성공학이 G7과제의 하나로 시작되면서 다양한 감성평가 실험들이 수행되어 수많은 실험데이터가 생성되었지만, 효율적인 관리체계의 부재로 인해 많은 노력과 비용이 투자된 가치있는 감성평가 데이터가 자료의 공유 및 활용이라는 측면에서 여러 가지 문제점을 내포하고 있는 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 주거ㆍ사무환경에서 인간의 감성을 지표화하는 6개 분야의 감성기반기술개발 연구과제에서 생성된 피험자의 생리신호 및 주관적 감성평가 데이터를 통합 관리할 수 있는 종합적인 감성정보관리시스템을 설계하였다. 이 정보 시스템은 사용자에게 정교한 GUI와 높은 대화성(interaction)을 제공하기 위해 2계층 클라이언트/서버 구조로 설계하였다.

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Effect of ERP Implementation for Public Owner - Based on Case Study (공공발주기관의 ERP 적용효과 평가방안 - 사례연구중심으로)

  • Kim, Hyoun Young;Park, Hee-Sung
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.749-755
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    • 2013
  • The public corporations have already implemented ERP to improve productivity, quality, and cost saving. This paper presents the result of business process improvement based on implementation of ERP. Therefore, this paper performed case study of K corporation. Survey was conducted to define the degree of improvement and evaluation method was presented using AHP. The weights for each business area is assigned based on AHP. Then ERP is evaluated in efficiency, work transparency, information sharability, and easy of use. It is meaningful achievement considering its short term implementation. The human resource management shows a relatively larger improvement than other management processes. However, information sharability shows relatively low improvement than others. This quantified result of user-oriented subjective evaluation on ERP implementation will contribute to evaluate the impact of ERP for owner organizations.

Evaluation of Hydrologic Effect of Yeongsan and Seomjin River Basins by Juam Dam Water Conveyance Using SWAT (SWAT 모형을 이용한 주암댐 도수에 따른 영산강-섬진강 유역 수문 영향 평가)

  • Kim, Yong Won;Lee, Ji Wan;Kim, Seong Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.116-116
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    • 2019
  • 2018년 환경부에 따르면, 영산강은 5대강 중 수질이 가장 열악하고 유량이 적어 수질개선이 어려우며 상류에 다목적댐이 없기 때문에 하천유지용수 확보가 어렵다고 보고 하였고, 섬진강은 생태 및 염해 피해 문제와 섬진강 유역의 수자원의 약 81%는 영산강과 동진강 및 남해로 공급되고 있어 이에 따른 용수 배분에 대한 문제가 지속적으로 발생하고 있음을 보고했다. 이와 같은 수량문제는 두 개의 유역환경에 영향을 미치고 유역에 위치한 도시지역들의 갈등 심화 및 두 개의 수계에 대한 미래 수자원 계획과 관리에 있어서 어려움을 가중시킬 것으로 예상되어 영산강과 섬진강수계에 대한 물수지 분석을 통한 물수급 관리가 필요하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 영산강유역 ($3,371.4km^2$)과 섬진강유역($4,896.5km^2$)을 대상으로 SWAT(Soil and Water Assessment Tool)모형을 이용하여 주암댐 도수에 따른 영산강유역과 섬진강유역의 수문 영향을 평가하고자 하였다. 두 개의 유역의 물수지 분석을 위해 각 유역을 표준단위 유역으로 구분 하였고, 기상자료와 섬진강 내 다목적댐 2개(섬진강댐, 주암댐)과 영산강 내 다기능 보 2개(승촌보, 죽산보)의 운영 자료와 국가 수자원관리 종합 정보 시스템(WAMIS)에서 관측 및 관리하고 있는 수문, 기상 자료와 도수의 영향을 파악하기 위해 주암댐에서 방류하는 실제 도수유량 자료를 수집하였다. SWAT 모형의 신뢰성 있는 수문과 수질 보정을 위해 영산강과 섬진강의 소유역 내 위치하는 다목적 댐 2개와 다기능 보 2개의 실측 방류량을 이용하여 댐과 보 운영모의를 하였으며, 댐 운영 자료와 수질 자료를 이용하여 모형의 검정 및 보정(2005~2017)을 실시하였다. 주암댐에서 도수하는 것을 모의하기 위해 영산강에서는 SWAT 모형 내에 있는 Inlet 기능을 이용하여 외부 유량을 유역 내 적용할 수 있도록 유역을 재구축 하여 실제 도수유량자료를 적용하였고 섬진강에서는 매개변수를 이용하여 실제 도수유량 만큼을 제하고 방류 할 수 있도록 설정하여 모의기간(2005~2017)에 대해 주암댐도수에 따른 영산강 유역과 섬진강 유역의 수문 영향 평가를 실시하였다.

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Component Software Design of School Affairs Management System for the Improvement of Reusability (학사관리 시스템의 재활용성 증대를 위한 컴포넌트 소프트웨어 설계)

  • 김태우;김천식;정정수;권오현
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.573-576
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    • 2003
  • CBD(Component Based Development)란 재사용 가능한 소프트웨어 모듈 컴포넌트를 생성 ? 조립생산, 선택. 평가 및 통합으로 구성하여 더 큰 컴포넌트를 생성하거나 완성된 어플리케이션 소프트웨어를 개발하는 기법이다. 본 논문에서는 대학의 학사관리시스템 구축시 업무간 재활용성 증대를 위해 컴포넌트 기반의 개발 방법을 적용하여 분석 및 설계를 하였으며, 체계구성 개념을 제시하고 주요 컴포넌트 모듈별로 수행 기능과 적용내역에 대한 명세를 하였다.

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An Efficient Economic Evaluation Method for Remodeling Project (리모델링 프로젝트의 효율적 경제성 평가방안)

  • Kim Kyoung-Joong;Woo Kyoung-Sub;Park Chan-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.261-266
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    • 2001
  • Recently, remodeling has been introduced in the domestic construction industry as an alternative new construction. Its economic evaluation is the essential part of remodeling business. Therefore, this study has the purpose of presenting the method that is able to evaluate the actual value in the market. And this method can compare before & after value of remodeling in feasibility study. For this, this study reviews economic evaluation methods in construction and real estate fields and analysis their problem and merits & faults. With those facts, this study makes a mixed economic evaluation method that can be used in construction and real estate fields.

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A Study on Supplier Relationship Management System for National Public Procurement (국가 공공조달을 위한 조달업체 평가관리 시스템에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Ig-Hoon
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.101-116
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    • 2011
  • As e-Commerce and national public procurement have been enabled, needs of supplier management and evaluation system for national public procurement has been growing. Enterprises have constructed and operated supplier relationship management system, in order to automate and increase their supply chain processes by managing the strategic assessment of relationships with external partners. Recently, PPS(Public Procurement Service) in Korea is introducing the concept of SRM to ensure the fairness of public procurement and to strengthen the competitiveness of the national public procurement and public procurement. For this purpose, it is necessary to establish supplier evaluation management and decision support process to allow a transparent supplier selection. In this paper, we present an evaluation method for transparent and objective public procurement. We also present a method for purchase decision support.