• Title/Summary/Keyword: 원효

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A Review of Research on Self-leadership in Nurses' (간호사의 셀프리더십에 관한 문헌분석)

  • Won, Hyo Jin;Cho, Sung Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.382-393
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to review journal articles, master's theses, and doctoral dissertations on self-leadership in nurses in order to identify overall trends in nursing self-leadership and to suggest strategies to improve self-leadership. Methods: Twenty-six papers on self-leadership in nurses were reviewed. Results: These papers were journal articles, master's theses, and doctoral dissertations regarding nurses who worked in general hospitals, university hospitals, and public health centers. Self-leadership was measured by using instruments developed by Manz (1983), Prussia, Anderson, & Manz (1998), and Houghton & Neck (2002). The instrument was composed of 18 items, with a 5-point Likert scale developed by Manz (1983) and modified by Kim (2002). Nurses' self-leadership was found to be related to job satisfaction, organizational commitment, nursing performance, and citizenship behavior. General characteristics of nurses, including age, education, marital status, position, and career, were also associated with self-leadership. Conclusion: The study findings provide data on recent trends in nurses' selfleadership. These results serve as basic data to provide a standard for developing self-leadership and indicate directions for further research.

Productivity Analysis of Tunnel Muck Hauling Operations (터널 버력처리 공정의 생산성 분석;경부고속철도 원효터널을 중심으로)

  • Hwang, Ho-Jung;Kang, Chan-Sung;Kim, Kyoung-Min;Kim, Kyong-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.827-831
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    • 2007
  • For applying simulation to the construction process, much effort is needed to collect input data and to build the model including the characteristics of site. This study introduces the methodology to collect operation data of construction equipment and build the simulation model, then verifies the model with the operation data. In addition, this study identifies main factors to determine the cycle time of the muck hauling system and offers reasonable decision making data using the simulation based planning of construction equipment operation.

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Characteristics variation of CoCrTa/Si double layer thin film on variation of underlayer substrate temperature (하지층기판온도에 따른 CoCrTa/Si 이층박막의 특성변화)

  • 박원효;김용진;금민종;가출현;손인환;최형욱;김경환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 2001
  • Crystallographic and magnetic characteristics of CoCr-based magnetic thin film for perpendicular magnetic recording media were influenced on preparing conditions. In these, there is that substrate temperature was parameter that increases perpendicular coercivity of CoCrTa magnetic layer using recording layer. While preparation of CoCr-based doublelayer, by optimizing substrate temperature, we expect to increase perpendicular anisotropy of CoCr magnetic layer and prepare ferromagnetic recording layer with a good quality by epitaxial growth. CoCrTa/Si doublelayer showed a good dispersion angle of c-axis orientation $\Delta$$\theta$$_{50}$ caused by inserting amorphous Si underlayer which prepared at underlayer substrate temperature 250C. Perpendicular coercivity was constant, in-plane coercivity was controlled a low value about 2000e. This result implied that Si underlayer could restrain growth of initial layer of CoCrTa thin film, which showed bad magnetic properties effectively without participating magnetization patterns of magnetic layer. In case of CoCrTa/Si that prepared with ultra thin underlayer, crystalline orientation of CoCrTa was improved rather underlayer thickness 1nm, it was expected that amorphous Si layer played a important role in not only underlayer but also seed layer.t also seed layer.r.

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The Analysis of the changes in self-concept of middle school students by the types of volunteer activities and guiding organizations (중학생 봉사활동 유형과 지도기관에 따른 자아개념 변화의 분석)

  • WON, Hyo-Heon;LEE, Keum-Sun
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.187-198
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the basic data to activate the operation of the volunteer activities. The specified subjects for this study are how different is it in the changes of the self-concept and the satisfaction and the intention of the continuance of volunteer activities according to the type of volunteer work and guiding organization for middle school students. For this study, 64 students, the homogeneous ability group, were intentionally assigned in the preliminary inspection of self-concept and 16 students were randomly allocated respectively for 4 groups. The consequences based on the result are as follow: First, it has more influence with the group activities than the individual on the changes in the self-concept. But, there isn't meaningful difference by each guiding organization. Therefore, the school has to provide with activating middle school student's activities by developing various weekly and monthly club volunteer activities. Second, for the satisfaction and the intention of continuance among the guiding organization, it has meaningful difference in the group activities only, not in the individual ones. It gives the ground for the government to provide intensified support to the leaders of the group and grant the incentives to the group of distinguished activities, in the perspective of developing sociality, promoting the group volunteer activities.

The Influence of the Teacher's Leadership Style on the Player's Psychology in School Soccer Club (스포츠클럽지도교사의 리더십 행동 유형이 선수 심리에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Yong-Jae;Seol, Heon-Taek;Won, Hyo-Heon
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.130-139
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of soccer club teachers' leadership behavior types on elementary and middle school students' psychological factors. The subjects in this study were 561 students who consisted of 245 elementary and 316 middle school students - from 15 elementary and 17 middle school teams. All the teams are registered in the Busan Sports Club. The findings of the study were as follows : Autocratic behavior must be used rarely because it causes great anxiety. Positive feedback behavior is needed to improve students' confidence. Positive feedback behavior and training and instruction behavior are needed for achievement motivation. For this reason, teachers must coach students through positive feedback behavior, training and instruction behavior and social support behavior to build confidence, achievement motivation and cohesion. Since confidence, achievement motivation and cohesion depend on careers, coaching student's early helps students perform better.

Fisheries and Merchant Marine High School Students' Perceptions of School Education (수·해운계 고등학교 학생들의 학교 교육에 대한 인식)

  • Park, Jong-Un;Won, Hyo-Heon;Seo, Jae-Phil
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.684-694
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the basics of effective Fisheries and Merchant Marine High School education by analyzing Fisheries and Merchant Marine High School students' perceptions about their educational environment and school education. To achieve the purpose of this research, the study carried out a survey targeting 350 Fisheries and Merchant Marine High School students. The findings are as follows: First, the perceptions about instructions of department is generally positive. And they demand expansion of practice instruction. Second, the perceptions about curriculum is generally positive. And they demand field-experience learning. Third, the perceptions about school management and administration is generally positive. But they dissatisfied with considering their opinion about school management and administration. Fourth, the perceptions about counselling and personality guidance is generally positive. And the efforts to stop school violence are valued most positive. But the satisfaction in club activities is relatively low, so we need to come up with measure to increase club activities.

A Study on the Realities and Vitalizing Plan of Ocean related Lifelong Education in Busan (부산의 해양관련 평생교육 실태 및 활성화 방안 탐색)

  • Lyu, Mi-Hyun;Won, Hyo-Heon;Kang, Beodeul
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.1380-1391
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate realities and find vitalizing plan of ocean-related lifelong education in Busan area. 190 staff members of lifelong education institutes in Busan were participated in questionnaires for investigating this topic. The results of research were as follows. Firstly, staff members of lifelong education institutes recognized that citizens were needed to expand ocean consciousness. Secondly, they recognized that ocean-related lifelong education had to be conducted for inspiration of ocean consciousness. Thirdly, 65.8% of them had practice will to manage ocean-related lifelong education program in the future. Based upon these results, our suggestions for strategies to revitalize ocean-related lifelong education in Busan were as follows. Firstly, a customized program of ocean-related lifelong education for citizens of Busan, ocean city, has to be developed and come into wide use. Secondly, the regional characteristics of Busan have to be taken into consideration in utilizing learning material. Thirdly, systematic support plan for ocean-related lifelong education has to be needed. Lastly, participants' network for ocean-related lifelong education has to be established.

A Qualitative Analysis on Implementation of Creativity and Character Education in Schools (창의·인성교육의 현장 실천에 대한 질적 분석)

  • Im, Sung-Min;Oh, Jung-Sook;Park, So-Young;Won, Hyo-Heon;Park, Jong-Un;Kang, Beodeul
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.1306-1314
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze qualitatively implementation in schools through perception on creativity and character education of teachers who participated in winter training and workshop which the Southeast Regional Center for Creativity and Character Education arranged. The results are as follows. Firstly, teachers responded that they used most often a variety of students' experiential and participant activities associated with the subject in practising creativity and character education. Secondary, they showed a wide variety of responses from 'not to able to measure' to 'to practice in every class' for how often to apply to and practise creativity and character education in class. Thirdly, for the question of 'How do you think environment for creativity and character education in your school', while parts of them responded 'sufficient educational environment', some of them did 'poor or not completely supported environment'. Lastly, most of them utilized teaching materials for creativity and character education periodically or in reconstructing according to instructional form in their class.

An Analysis of Teachers' Expectation and Need for Creativity and Character Education (창의·인성교육에 대한 교사들의 기대와 요구 분석)

  • Oh, Jung-Sook;Kang, Beodeul;Park, So-Young;Im, Sung-Min;Park, Jong-Un;Won, Hyo-Heon;Kim, Hak-Bum
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.1342-1351
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze qualitatively perception on creativity and character education of teachers who participated in winter training and workshop which the Southeast Regional Center for Creativity and Character Education arranged. The results are as follows. Firstly, it was shown that teachers perceived close corelation between creativity and character and competency necessary for students who will make a living for future society. Secondary, Teachers perceived that creativity and character education will benefit students in their cognitive, emotive, and affective aspects. Lastly, teachers thought that an administrative assistant and financial help such as securing classroom had to be supported so that they were able to freely conduct creativity and character education and teaching materials provided by the Regional Center for Creativity and Character Center were helpful in establishing a whole foundation when they started to conduct creativity and character education.

A review of research on biomedical ethics of nursing college students (간호대학생의 생명의료윤리에 관한 문헌연구)

  • Won, Hyojin
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2021
  • This study attempted to review the research on biomedical ethics of nursing students published in Korea. Keywords included 'nursing students', and 'biomedical ethics', and a total of 26 studies were collected via databases such as KISS, NDSL, RISS. The biomedical ethics awareness was the main concept of biomedical ethics, consisted of right to life of fetus, artificial insemination, organ transplantation, and so on. There were differences in biomedical ethics awareness by ethical education experience, grade, clinical practice experience, and ethical education willingness to attend. Also, major keywords analysed with biomedical ethics were withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment, critical thinking, sexual attitude, nursing professionalism, and death perception. Study results can be used to provide basic data for preparing nursing ethics education in the future.