• Title/Summary/Keyword: 운항관리

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Development of Integrated Maritime Information Technology by utilizing Satellite Communication (위성통신망 원격제어기술(IMIT) 개발)

  • Kim, Ok-Soo;Lee, Yu;Jeon, Dong-Wook;Lim, Yong-Kon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.757-760
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    • 2001
  • Korean shipbuilding industry increased a considerable amount of orders recently. It is time to build up the concept of Digital-Ship, and develop the fundamental technology to operate or manage an oceanic vessel safety and also economically for the world shipping industry, now. In this paper, all sorts of low-ranked devices, system components, integrated protocol, and ship-shore supporting system, which shares information between ship and shore by utilizing a low-orbit satellite communication will be described.

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A Study on Measures Enhancing Pilots' Aeronautical Decision Making(ADM) Competence to Prevent Bird Strike Incidents (항공기 조류충돌 예방을 위한 조종사 비행중 결심 역량 증진방안 연구)

  • Lee, Jang Ryong;Huh, Gang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.16-25
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    • 2019
  • While various efforts are being made to ensure aviation safety, air accident rate induced by pilot human factors is still high worldwide. In particular, among pilot human factors, it would be the most important issue for pilots to anticipate and recognize flight environmental factors beyond their control and to make a positive decision making(ADM). In the Republic of Korea Air Force(ROKAF), there were many dizzying experiences induced by bird strike incidents and developed into dangerous moments such as damage to the aircraft and pilots' increased mental stress. It is a matter of serious concern in terms of safety management and human factors to dismiss bird strike incidents as inevitable misfortune due to environmental factors. In 2018, the ROKAF Aviation Safety Agency(ASA) conducted an experimental study to enhance pilots' ADM competence that can anticipate and avoid a bird strike. As the way of the study, 'Bird Strike Preventing Information' had been written and distributed every week by the ASA to flight units in the ROKAF during the period of the study. Through enhanced pilots' perceptual ADM competence, there was a noticeable number of reduction in bird strike incident compared to previous years of the experimental study.

A Case Study on Aircraft Accidents Due to Air Traffic Controller's Human Error - Applying TEM (Threat & Error Management) Analysis - (항공교통관제사의 휴먼에러에 기인한 국내외 항공기 사고 사례연구 - TEM(Threat & Error Management) 분석법을 적용하여 -)

  • Kim, Jung-Bin;Park, Sung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.124-133
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    • 2021
  • The airline industry has been growing steadily since 2016 with more than 100 million air passengers, renewing the largest number of air passengers every year. Increasing air demand leads to an increase in air traffic in limited airspace, increasing the likelihood of accidents between aircraft. Due to the massive human and material damage caused by a single mistake, aviation safety is being heavily focused around the world to efficiently use limited airspace. Studies related to various human factors are underway as most of the aviation accidents are found to be caused by human factors, but research on human factors by controllers is insufficient while they are active in terms of control and operation. Given that 82% of air accidents caused by controllers are caused by human error, the importance of management of human error and changes in perception are urgently needed. This study aims to understand the seriousness of the controller's human error by analyzing the accident cases caused by the controller's human error using TEM to identify threats and errors and derive common human factors.

An Empirical Research on Factors Composing the Flight Attendant Organization's Safety Leadership (스타트업 항공사 객실승무원 조직의 안전리더십 구성요인에 관한 실증연구)

  • Kwon, Eun-Hyung;Kim, Kee-Woong;Choi, Yeon-Chul;Kim, Geun-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2021
  • A startup airline is motivating its flight attendants to do voluntary and effective safety behavior as well as setting up safety culture in its organization at the same time in the early stage of revenue-flight service due to the lack of flight operation experience compared to competing airlines. Based on the sample of flight attendants from a startup airline, this paper tried to perform empirical analysis which focused on relationship among safety leadership, safety motivation and safety behavior. According to empirical analysis, it was proven psychological resources had a significantly positive effect on work engagement. Work engagement is proven to have a significantly positive effect on both flight attendants' safety motivation and their safety work. It was also implied that flight attendants couldn't understand a contradictory attitude of their leaders because leaders had them focus on safety work engagement while not providing enough human resource and capital. In addition, it was found leader's excessive emphasizing safety policy might not result in flight attendants' safety behavior.

A Study on the Differences in Pilot Stress according to Flight Missions (비행 임무에 따른 조종사 스트레스 차이에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Ho;Cho, Young-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2022
  • This study is a study to analyze the stress difference of pilots according to the category of aircraft. According to previous studies, pilot stress is affected by several factors such as flight time, fatigue regulation, and operating environment, and it is known that stress also affects cardiac variability. In this paper, we analyzed that there is a difference in stress according to the operating environment through airline pilots and pilots of educational institutions, and then tested the difference in stress between airplane pilots and helicopter pilots. This study differs in that it is a study that has almost no empirical research on pilot fatigue and stress considering the role of flight crew members and operational conditions for each mission. If we expand and verify the sample of the results for the stress difference in the future, it will be a great contribution to practical aviation safety research in connection with the fatigue risk management system in the future.

The Effective Use of Basic Aviation Training Device (BATD) andthe Analysis of Flight Training Effectiveness (기본비행훈련장치(BATD)의 효율적 활용과 비행교육 효과 분석)

  • Jang, Dong Kwan;Kwon, Moonjin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2022
  • A method to increase the effectiveness of flight training at a low cost by applying the correct flight training method to students without flight experience is a very important factor. BATD equipped with an extended display device enables the proper cross-check of external references and internal instruments by integrated flight instruction methods, enabling effective flight training in the initial stages. In addition, BATD employs the Cessna 172 model with Glass Cockpit to help make it easy to apply to actual flights. As a result of analyzing the effect of flight training through a survey of students who completed the BATD practice lecture, it was very helpful to understand the theories related to flight that they had already learned, and they responded that they could easily adapt to all flight subjects in additional FTD practice lectures. Therefore, a well-planned BATD practice lecture will be easy to adapt to real flight training, which will have significant effects in reducing time and cost.

Requirements for Operation Procedure and Plan for the Korean Aviation Safety Big-Data Platform based on the Case of FAA ASIAS (국내 항공안전 빅데이터 플랫폼 운영관리체계 수립 중점 - FAA ASIAS를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Jun Hwan;Lim, Jae Jin;Park, Yu Rim;Lee, Jang Ryong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.105-116
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    • 2021
  • The importance of a systematic approach to collect, process, analyze, and share safety data in aviation safety management is continuously increasing. Accordingly, the domestic aviation industry has been making efforts to build a Big-data platform that can utilize multi-field safety data generated and managed by various stakeholders and to develop safety management technology based on them. Big data platforms not only must meet appropriate technical requirements, but also need to establish a management system for effective operation. The purpose of this study is to suggest the requirements of the aviation safety big data platform operation procedure and plan by reviewing the advanced overseas cases (FAA ASIAS). This study can provide overall framework and managerial direction for the operation of the aviation safety big data platform.

A Study on Efficient Evidence-Based Training(EBT) Application Method (Focusing on Approved Training Organization for Pilot) (효율적인 증거기반훈련(EBT) 적용방안에 관한 연구 (조종사 전문교육기관을 중심으로))

  • Hak-keun Kim;Kyu-wang Kim
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.23-35
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    • 2023
  • Evidence-based training (EBT) improves a pilot's competency and confidence based on the data(Evidence) from actual aircraft accidents, incidents, operations, and training for safe operation in the fast-paced and large-scale air transportation field. It is a training/assessment program that strengthens resilience for problem solving. As a way to apply this evidence-based training(EBT) to the educational system of ATO and to resolve the problems, I propose 3 improvement plans. They are evaluation criteria that apply the core competencies of EBT to the educational evaluation system, the way to improve the system for standardization of practical test examiners and instructors and also the ways to use Flight Simulation Training Devices(FSTD).

A Study on a Conceptual Design for a Simulation Model to Enhance the Airport SLOT Allocation Problem for a Single Airport (공항 슬롯 배분 개선을 위한 시뮬레이션 모형 기본 설계에 관한 연구: 단일 공항을 중심으로)

  • Bomi Park;Daekyum Lee;Junhyuk Kim;Seokjae Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2024
  • In response to the continuously increasing demand for air travel, various studies are being conducted. This research focuses on the design of a simulation model for improving airport slot allocation in the strategic phase. It addresses three aspects of model design, introducing considerations such as the objective function. Additionally, it explains the conceptual procedures for the overall simulation operation and detailed processes within the model including input and output data. Emphasizing the SAL, this study excludes policy and qualitative judgments from its scope. The target airport for application will be confirmed in future research. This study marks a crucial first step toward optimizing air traffic flow, with expectations of contributing to the enhancement of operational efficiency at airports.

A Study on Improvement Measures for Increasing Cancellation Rates at Ulleung Airport (울릉공항 결항률 증가조건에 따른 개선방안 연구)

  • Myeongsik Lee;Sung-yeob Kim;Jun ho Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.142-150
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    • 2024
  • Improving transportation accessibility on islands is closely related to regional development. Currently, the government is constructing Ulleung Airport as part of the 6th Airport Mid- to Long-term Development Plan. Similar to the case of Jeju Airport in 2016, severe congestion occurs at passenger terminals upon flight resumption after cancellations at airports on islands. Therefore, considering the cancellation rate at island airports is important. This study investigates the conditions leading to increased cancellation rates at Ulleung Airport, with the research results predicting frequent cancellations during the winter season. The research methodology involved examining airport construction plans, aircraft performance, airport de-icing capabilities, and also included consideration of weather conditions. Ulleung Island is a representative snowfall area, and sufficient snow removal capacity must be secured. However, the current plan's snow removal capacity is insufficient, leading to anticipated high cancellation rates. Therefore, measures to mitigate passenger inconvenience caused by increased cancellations and methods to reduce the cancellation rate are explored. With Ulleung Airport scheduled to open in 2027, there is ample time to implement supplementary measures to reduce the cancellation rate and minimize passenger inconvenience.