• Title/Summary/Keyword: 오리엔테이션

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Assessment of Changes in Pharmacists' Perceptions of Preceptorship and the Effect of a Preceptor Orientation Program (프리셉터 오리엔테이션 교육 후 약사인식의 변화 및 교육의 효과분석)

  • Je, Nam-Kyung;Lee, Iyn-Hyang;Yoon, Jeong-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Pharmacy
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study was to explore changes in pharmacists' perceptions of preceptorship in the experiential education and to evaluate the educational effects of a preceptor orientation program. Methods: Code-matched pre- and post-surveys were conducted for Pharmacists who participated in a preceptor orientation program designed by the Pusan National University (PNU) College of Pharmacy in May and December, 2011. A total of 50 sets of survey responses were analyzed. Results: After a 2-day course of 8-hour preceptor orientation workshop scheduled 1 week apart, the number of respondents who became fully aware and understand toward goals and vision of 6-year pharmacy education was increased from 52% to 96%. The orientation program also improved the understanding of pharmacists on preceptor's roles and functions, and the number of respondents who reported that their perceptions of preceptorship were changed positively was increased by 40%. In addition, the data demonstrated that the preceptor orientation program improved the overall perceived self-assessed competence of participants as a preceptor by 12.9 points (from 51.76 to 64.66 points, p = 0.0001). Most of the participants agreed the preceptor orientation program was beneficial and ongoing training and education for preceptor development is necessary. Conclusion: This study identified the perceptions of pharmacists on 6-year pharmacy education and preceptorship in the experiential education. Findings from the survey demonstrated that the preceptor orientation program of the PNU College of Pharmacy was effective to improve pharmacist's competence as a preceptor. This study was a good start in identifying areas where preceptor development is needed, and provides insights into the development and implementation of preceptor orientation programs. In the future, more rigorous research is needed to explore long-term effects of preceptor orientation program and the outcomes of preceptor education in the improvement of the quality of experiential education.

An Efficient Shape-Feature Computing Method from Boundary Sequences of Arbitrary Shapes (임의 형상의 윤곽선 시퀀스 정보로부터 형상 특징의 효율적인 연산 방법)

  • 김성옥;김동규;김민환
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.255-262
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    • 2002
  • A boundary sequence can be a good representation of arbitrary shapes, because it can represent them simply and precisely. However, boundary sequences have not been used as a representation of arbitrary shapes, because the pixel-based shape-features such as area, centroid, orientation, projection and so forth, could not be computed directly from them. In this paper, we show that the shape-features can be easily computed from the boundary sequences by introducing the cross-sections that are defined as vertical (or horizontal) line segments in a shape. A cross-section generation method is proposed, which generates cross-sections of the shape efficiently by tracing the boundary sequence of the shape once. Furthermore, a boundary sequence extraction method is also proposed, which generates a boundary sequence for each shape in a binary image automatically The proposed methods work well even if a shape has holes. Eventually, we show that a boundary sequence can be used effectively for representing arbitrary shapes.

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The Influences between New Nurses' Nursing Performance, Emotional Intelligence, Self-resiliency and Core Self-evaluation (신입간호사의 정서지능, 자아탄력성, 핵심자기평가가 간호업무수행에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Ok-Hee;Hwang, Kyung-Hye
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.291-301
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    • 2014
  • This study is a descriptive research of investigating the correlation between new nurses' nursing performance, emotional intelligence, self-resiliency and core self-evaluation. The subjects were 114 new nurses working for less than 12 months at two different hospitals with over 800 beds located in Gyeonggi-do. Between July and November, this study collected the data measured by using a structured questionnaire survey for nursing performance, emotional intelligence, self-resiliency and core self-evaluation. As a result, it was found that there was a difference in the degree of nursing performance according to new nurses' education level, job satisfaction, and working position task satisfaction, and that the higher the emotional intelligence, self-resiliency and core self-evaluation were, the better the nursing performance was. As for emotional intelligence, education level, core self-evaluation and job satisfaction, it was found that they were variables to well predict the degree of nursing performance, and explained 33% of variance in nursing performance. Accordingly, it is necessary to provide actual field-adaptive training education including emotional intelligence and core self-evaluation other than nursing performance from new nurses' orientation in consideration of education degree and job satisfaction.

Effects of Delirium Prevention Program in Patients after Hip Joint Surgery (고관절 수술환자에게 적용한 섬망 예방프로그램의 효과)

  • SaGong, Eun Mi;Kim, Sook Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.134-144
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of delirium prevention program in patients after hip joint surgey. A non equivalent control group post-test only design was utilized. Sixty four patients aged 65 and older who admitted to a surgical intensive care unit after hip joint surgery were assigned to either a experimental group (n=33) or a control group (n=31). The experimental group was provided with delirium prevention program consisting of orientation intervention, activity intervention, physiological intervention, nutritional intervention, sleep intervention, environmental intervention. Data were analyzed using ${\chi}^2-test$ and independent t-test. The experimental group showed lower incidence of delirium than the control group(${\chi}^2=7.048$, p=.008). The experimental group showed lower ICU stay and length of hospitalization than the control group although the difference was not statistically significant. Findings indicate that the dilirium prevention program is effective in reducing incidence of delirium in patients after hip joint surgery and delirium prevention program is recommended as a guide for the prevention of delirium.

A Case Study of Job-Shadowing Internship Program for Information Specialists (전문가양성을 위한 직무관찰식 인턴쉽 시행연구 - 문헌정보학 전공사례 -)

  • Yoo, Sa-Rah
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.113-129
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    • 2012
  • This study focuses on two analysis: direct cognition of effectiveness of internship practicum, difference of career attitude maturity. The purpose of this experimental case study is to find out the practical problems of Internship education as a field-study of LIS by applying Job-Shadowing Internship methods. The results reveal that 71% of interns responded the positive effects of Job-Shadowing, but the effects to the career attitude maturity was not statistically significant. The implications of the case study are as follows; (1) systematic pre-instruction and orientation from the department are the critical factor of internship, (2) practicum guidelines(PEP), which is provided by the person in charge of tasks in internship institutions is the another important factor, and finally, (3) tools for measuring the effectiveness of internship is required for LIS practicum major course development.

Development of flipped learning course model based on instructor coaching (교수자 코칭에 기반한 대학의 플립러닝강좌 개발 모델)

  • Kim, EunHee;Byun, HoSeung
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.39-52
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    • 2018
  • There has been a lot of interest in flipped learning, but lacked practical research to support the faculty developing flipped learning courses in higher education institutions. The purpose of this study is to develop a consulting model for developing a flipped learning course that can be practically used by institutions such as center for teaching and learning that support faculty teaching to improve the quality of instruction. A 'Coaching based on flip learning course development consulting model' was derived through literature review and expert feedback. The 8-step model is as follows: 1) survey of class development, 2) course orientation, 3) flipped learning, 4) expert class analysis, 5) flipped learning coaching, 6) flipped learning operation, 7) instructor reflection, and 8) feedback and revision. Based on the results of this study, it is possible to provide professional and practical guide systematically, and also help to improve quality of lesson.

A New VOF-based Numerical Scheme for the Simulation of Fluid Flow with Free Surface(II)-New Free Surface Tracking Algorithm and Its Verification- (자유 표면이 존재하는 유체 유동 해석을 위한 VOF 방법 기반의 새로운 수치 기법(II)-캐비터 충전 문제와 슬로싱 문제에의 응용-)

  • Kim, Min-Su;Park, Jong-Seon;Lee, U-Il
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.1570-1579
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    • 2000
  • Finite element analysis of fluid flow with moving free surface has been carried out in two and tree dimensions. The new VOF-based numerical algorithm that has been proposed by the present authors was applied to several 2-D and 3-D free surface flow problems. The proposed free surface tracking scheme is based on two numerical tools that have been newly introduced by the present authots; the orientation vector to represent the free surface orientation in each cell and the baby-cell to determine the fluid volume flux at each cell boundary. The proposed numerical algorithm has been applied to 2-D and 3-D cavity filling and sloshing problems, which demonstrated versatility and effectiveness of the new free surface tracking scheme as well as the overall solution procedure. The proposed numerical algorithm resolved successfully the interacting free surface with each other. The simulated results demonstrated the applicability of proposed numerical algorithm to the practical problems of large free surface motion. Also, it has been demonstrated that the proposed free surface tracking scheme can be easily implemented in any irregular non-uniform grid systems and can be extended to the 3-D free surface flow problem without additional efforts.

A New VOF-based Numerical Scheme for the Simulation of Fluid Flow with Free Surface(I)-New Free Surface Tracking Algorithm and Its Verification- (자유 표면이 존재하는 유체 유동 해석을 위한 VOF방법의 기반의 새로운 수치 기법(I)-새로운 자유 표면 추적 알고리즘 및 검증-)

  • Kim, Min-Su;Sin, Su-Ho;Lee, U-Il
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.1555-1569
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    • 2000
  • Numerical simulation of fluid flow with moving free surface has been carried out. For the free surface flow, a VOF(Volume of Fluid)-based algorithm utilizing a fixed grid system has been investigated. In order to reduce numerical smearing at the free surface represented on a fixed grid system, a new free surface tracking algorithm based on the donor-acceptor scheme has been presented. Novel features of the proposed algorithm are characterized as two numerical tools; the orientation vector to represent the free surface orientation in each cell and the baby-cell to determine the fluid volume flux at each cell boundary. The proposed algorithm can be easily implemented in any irregular non-uniform grid systems that are usual in finite element method (FEM). Moreover, the proposed algorithm can be extended and applied to the 3-D free surface flow problem without additional efforts. For computation of unsteady incompressible flow, a finite element approximation based on the explicit fractional step method has been adopted. In addition, the SUPG(streamline upwind/Petrov-Galerkin) method has been implemented to deal with convection dominated flows. Combination of the proposed free surface tracking scheme and explicit fractional step formulation resulted in an efficient solution algorithm. Validity of the present solution algorithm was demonstrated from its application to the broken dam and the solitary wave propagation problems.

An Instruction Model Design for School Community of Learning Utilizing Appreciative Inquiry (긍정탐색 모형을 활용한 배움의 학교공동체 수업모형 설계)

  • Kim, Hyo-Jeong;Park, Su-Hong;Heo, Seong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.334-342
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    • 2016
  • This study performed an appreciative inquiry into models of instruction for the community learning. For this purpose, this study examined the principle of learning, instruction models for community learning, and appreciative inquiry. Next, draft appreciative inquiry models were built based on the principle of instruction models for the community learning. The previously designed appreciative inquiry models were revised and complemented through expert investigation by a focus group interview. This paper proposes a process of seven steps core learning activities. The seven steps were selecting a theme, interviewing for finding success story, analyzing an organization's success stories and deriving the core values, deriving future of the organization, sharing future of the organization, designing the ideal future of the organization consist of a practice, implement, and reflect. Because the proposed seven steps process is based on the literature and focus group interview, a follow-up study will be needed to verify the result.

Effects of a Simulation-based High-risk neonatal Care Education on Learning Satisfaction, Class Participation, Learning Motivation and Clinical Competency in Nursing Students (고위험 신생아간호 시뮬레이션 교육이 간호학생의 수업만족도, 수업참여도, 학습동기 및 임상수행능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Soon-Gu
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.6807-6815
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    • 2015
  • The aim of this study was to verify the effects of simulation-based high-risk neonatal care education on learning satisfaction, class participation, learning motivation and clinical competency of Nursing Students. The participants were 118 nursing students in year 3 in D college. The questionaire survey on learning satisfaction, class participation, learning motivation and clinical competency were conducted before and after education to the nursing students. The data was analysed by the SPSS WIN 17.0 program. The results showed that the scores of learning satisfaction, class participation, learning motivation and clinical competency were significantly higher than before education. Also, clinical competency have significant relationships with learning satisfaction, class participation and learning motivation.