• Title/Summary/Keyword: 영역특수모형

Search Result 16, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

The Effect of Memory Load on Maintenance in Face and Spatial Working Memory: An Event-Related fMRI Study (기억부하가 얼굴과 공간 작업기억의 유지에 미치는 효과: 사건유관 fMRI 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Hee;Jeong, Gwang-Woo;Kang, Heoung-Keun;Lee, Moo-Suk;Park, Tae-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.359-386
    • /
    • 2010
  • In order to evaluate the domain-specific model and process-specific model of spatial and nonspatial working memory (WM), this study manipulated the memory load of the delayed response task and examined how the neural correlates of memory load effect was influenced by the stimulus domain (face and location) at the maintenance stage of WM using an event-related fMRI experiment. One or three face stimuli were presented as target stimuli and participants were asked to maintain the face itself (face WM) or the location of face stimuli (spatial WM). The results of recognition judgment accuracy showed no difference between face WM and spatial WM, and showed equivalent memory load effects of both WM. As a result of brian image analysis, memory load effect at maintenance stage showed that inferior, middle, and superior PFC were recruited by both face WM and spatial WM, and showed that VLPFC was the commonly activated area by both WM, supporting functional specialization of PFC by process components of WM. This study provides evidence for process-specific model in which maintenance of WM is associated with VLPFC.

  • PDF

A Study on Implementation of Knowledge Management System Supporting the Scholarly and Scientific Communication among the Users (이용자 학술지원을 위한 지식관리시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • 최성환;황정숙
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
    • /
    • 2001.08a
    • /
    • pp.43-48
    • /
    • 2001
  • 대학도서관이 수행해야 할 보다 적극적이고 활동적인 서비스 형태로 이용자 학술지원을 위한 지식관리시스템의 모형, 즉 T 대학의 특수교육분야 중에서 장애인의 전환교육에 관련한 지식관리시스템 모형을 설계하였다. 이러한 지식관리시스템은 기존의 도서관 서비스의 확장된 영역으로 T 대학의 특성화를 달성할 수 있는 전문화된 서비스를 제공할 수 있고 전환교육에 대한 형식적 지식과 함께 조직구성원의 암묵적 지식을 축적함으로써 최신성 있는 데이터베이스를 유지할 수 있다.

  • PDF

An Exploratory Study on Development of Korean Media Educational Model (한국형 미디어교육 모형의 개발에 대한 탐색적 연구)

  • Lee, Ran;Hyun, Eunja
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.462-473
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study suggested appropriate media educational model for the Korean situation based on the two previous research results concerning Korean media mental model which have abstracted from elementary schoolers and parents respectively living in and around Seoul. This looked through typical media educational model being in effect in Western countries such as Buckingham's creation-centered model, Hobbs' action-centered model, Potter's analysis-centered model and Vanhoozer's worldview-centered model, synthesized all the strengths of each model, and finally modified and reorganized this new model to reflect demanders' needs. Newly developed demander-centered educational model is a kind of circulation model consisting of a chain of the steps: worldview and viewpoints, use(access), analysis and evaluation, reflection, and social act; Each step borrowed the essential contents of each domain of objectives and tried to reflect the specific situations for Korean demanders. The needs for media use etiquette against addiction and cyberbullying were applied to the step of 'worldview and viewpoint', the needs for the educational status of books as media to 'use(access)', and the reality of highly used digital media to 'social act.'

Applying Rasch Analysis for Validation of School Function Assessment (학교기능평가(School Function Assessment)도구의 구성타당도 검증을 위한 라쉬분석의 적용)

  • Park, Kyoung-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.269-276
    • /
    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate validation of the School Function Assessment(SFA) for Korean Version using Rasch analysis. The subjects were recruited 98 students with disabilities in Seoul, Kyoung-Ki, Chung-cheung. The data were analysed using Rasch analysis to investigate unidimensionality and rating scale model. The 4 items out of SFA Part II were found to be misfts. The 18 items out of physical tasks, the 14 items out of cognitive/behavioral tasks in Part III were found to be misfit. All rating scale in SFA was appropriate. Further studies are needed to investigate validity and criterion cut-off score for many students with disabilities.

Infinite Elements for the Evaluation of Wave Forces (파랑하중 산정을 위한 무한요소)

  • 박우선;윤정방;편종근
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.71-80
    • /
    • 1989
  • In this paper, the concept of the infinite element is applied to the linear wave diffraction and radiation problems. The hydrodynamic pressure forces are assumed to be inertially dominated, and viscous effects are neglected. The near field region surrounding the solid body is modelled using the conventional finite elements, and the far field region is represented using the infinite elements .In order to represent the scattered wave potentials in the far field region more accurately, the infinite elements are developed using special shape functions derived from the asymptotic expressions for the analytical eigenseries solution of the scattered waves. The system matrices of the infinite elements are constructed by performing the integration in the infinite direction analytically to achieve computational efficiency. Numerical analyses are carried out for vertical axisymmetric bodies to validate the infinite elements developed here. Comparisons with the results by other available numerical solution methods show that the present method using the infinite elements gives fairly good results. Numerical experiments are per-formed to determine the suitable location of the infinite elements and the appropriate size of the finite elements which directly affect accuracy and efficiency of the solution.

  • PDF

The SMC Model: Identification of Artistically Gifted Students from Low Income Families (사회적 배려대상 예술영재 판별모형 개발)

  • Lee, Seon-Young
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.87-115
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study is about the development of an identification model for artistically gifted students from low income and/or multi-cultural families. Given that parental support at early ages is crucial for talent development, students from low income families are often dismissed in recognizing their artistic giftedness. Based on a comprehensive literature review and consultations with experts in art, the SMC model was developed to identify disadvantaged gifted students in the areas of music, visual arts, and ballet. The model consists of three steps of identification, such as review of documents and teacher recommendations, evaluations of artistic giftedness, and a summative evaluation, and involves multiple criteria for identifying giftedness in both domain general and domain specific arts. SMC is promising in discovering many unrecognized disadvantaged children of artistic potential, thereby using various quantitative and qualitative measures. Yet, issues of validity and reliability of SMC need to be substantiated by subsequent theoretical and empirical studies.

Ethics-Literacy Curriculum Modeling for Ethical Practice of 5G Information Professionals (5G 정보환경 정보전문가를 위한 윤리 리터러시 교육과정 모형연구)

  • Yoo, Sarah
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.33 no.1
    • /
    • pp.139-166
    • /
    • 2022
  • Ethical Issues increase when people engage in smart technological systems such as 5G, IoT, Cloud computing services and AI applications. Range of this research is comparison of various literacy concepts and its ethical issues in considering of 5G features and UX. 86 research papers and reports which have been published within the recent 5 years (2017-2022), relating the research subject, are investigated and analyzed. Two results show that various literacies can be grouped into four areas and that some of common issues among those areas as well as unique issues of each area are identified. Based on the literature analysis, an Operational Definition of Ethics-Literacy is presented and the model of ethics-literacy curriculum supporting ethical behavior of 5G information professionals is developed and suggested.

Design and Development of e-Mentoring System for Full Inclusion (완전통합교육 지원을 위한 전자멘토링 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Jae-Ho;Lee, June-Seok;Kim, Sung-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
    • /
    • 2010.07a
    • /
    • pp.453-456
    • /
    • 2010
  • 이 연구는 완전통합교육을 효과적으로 지원하기 위한 전자멘토링 시스템을 구축 및 사용성을 평가하는데 목적이 있다. 시스템 설계를 위하여 현재 운영되고 있는 국내 외 시스템과 연구들을 분석한 후, 완전통합교육 지원에 적절한 전자멘토링 수행모형을 도출했다. 특히, 설계와 구현에 있어서는 온라인의 수평적 멘토링 구현과 다양한 멘토링 형태의 지원, 상호보완적 관계형성, 그리고 활동에 대한 피드백 제공 등에 역점을 두고 시스템을 구축했다. 개발된 전자멘토링 시스템의 사용성 평가를 위해 운영자 2명, 멘토 5명, 멘티 5명을 선정한 후, '멘토링 지원(인지적 지원, 정서적 지원, 적용가능성)'과 '기술 지원(편의성, 정확성, 심미성)' 등 2가지 영역, 총 10개의 문항을 통해 심층면담을 실시했다. 통합학급 담당교사와 특수학급 담당교사의 사용성 평가 결과, 완전통합교육 지원을 위해 개발된 전자멘토링 시스템은 모든 영역에 걸쳐 상당히 효과적인 것으로 판단할 수 있었다. 향후에는 이 연구결과를 바탕으로 현장에서 장기간 지속적인 적용을 통해 개발된 전자멘토링 시스템의 실질적 효과성을 검증해 보는 연구가 요청된다.

  • PDF

A Study on the Area of Reinforcement in the Cross Tunnel by Laboratory Model Test (실내모형실험을 통한 교차터널의 보강영역에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Hyuk Sang;Hong, Jong Ouk;Baeg, Seung In;Chun, Byung Sik
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.32 no.4C
    • /
    • pp.129-137
    • /
    • 2012
  • With the increase in infrastructure needs and tunnel construction, more complicated geometries have come to light, especially in cross tunnel design and construction. The major factors to influence existing tunnels are spacing between tunnels, relative position, size of the new tunnel, construction techniques, topographic and geologic conditions, structure, and alternative construction. In this study, settlement from an excavation for a new tunnel near an existing tunnel, settlement from a change in position of the new tunnel relative to an existing tunnel, and the distribution of deformations of the existing tunnel as a result of excavating the cross-location are analyzed through laboratory model tests. As the results, in condition of the new tunnels go through below the existing tunnel, not only analysed through the standard of the diameter of the tunnel, so it would need to set up to strengthen the field within each side of the 1D, but also determined the part of the cross in the existing and the new tunnel, should implement the reinforcement from the part of new tunnel to the existing tunneling influence of excavation.

Manufacture of Immobilization Device (Vac-lok) and the Usefulness of Evaluation for Reproducibility of Patients in the Radiotherapy (환자의 재현성을 위한 고정장치(Vac-lok) 제작과 방사선치료에서 유용성 평가)

  • Lee, Jae-Seung;Kim, Gyoung-Hee;Jeong, Kyu-Hwan;Kweon, Dae-Cheol;Goo, Eun-Hoe;Park, Cheol-Woo;Im, In-Chul;Dong, Kyung-Rae;Chung, Woon-Kwan
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
    • /
    • v.36 no.1
    • /
    • pp.8-16
    • /
    • 2011
  • We manufactured the Vac-lok that can be applied to patient of special body shape and need to special set-up position and evaluated the usefulness in the radiation therapy. The manufacture Vac-lok, It was used EVA resin and biobeadform of a diameter 1.5 mm. carried out the test of functionality, structural and analyzed the relative reproducibility of phantoms and patients. During the total period of radiation therapy, Vacuum pressure bring variety to a very small amount in the test of functionality of the manufacture Vac-lok. But It was a negligible quantity. The manufacture Vac-lok improved the relative reproducibility of phantoms than the existing Vac-lok and tolerance has a confidence less than 4% error. Also, relative reproducibility of patient increased error than phantom in the antero-posterior and lateral plan. However, the maximum set-up error was less than ${\pm}\;2.3$ mm. In conclusion, If tolerance set-up error of radiotherapy is less than ${\pm}\;3$ mm, the manufacture Vac-lok was enough possible to use and improvement of reproducibility, considering supply with the Vac-lok made to measure of special patient that produced at a low price and without delay.