• Title/Summary/Keyword: 애착

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Relationship between Attachment for Intimate Relations and Self-Regulated Learning Ability of College Students (대학생의 친밀대상에 대한 애착과 자기조절학습 능력의 관계)

  • Kim, Boseong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.245-252
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the attachment of college students to parents and peers as intimate or major attachment objects and their self-regulated learning ability. To accomplish this, we conducted a survey with the parents-peer attachment scale and self-regulated learning scale. As a result, it was found that the relationship between their self-regulated learning ability and parents-peer attachment was significant, while the explicit goal-oriented variable as an essential factor in the regulation of their motivation was excluded. In addition, it was found that the effect of peer and mother attachment on their self-regulated learning ability was relatively high. On the other hand, two variables, viz. the test anxiety in motivation regulation and timing and studying regulation in behavior regulation, were heavily influenced by father attachment. These results could be interpreted in two ways. First, there could be a lower relationship between positive relations and comparative advantages and, second, these two items could be closely related to the negative factors in the relationship between father and child.

The Relationship of Anxious Attachment, Avoidant Attachment and Career Indecision: The Multiple Mediation Effects of Social Comparison, Self-Criticism, and Fear of Negative Evaluation (애착불안, 애착회피와 진로미결정수준과의 관계: 사회비교경향성, 자기비난, 부정적 평가두려움의 다중매개효과)

  • Sohn, Young Mi;Park, Cheong Yeul
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.145-166
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    • 2020
  • The present study examines whether fear of negative evaluation, social comparison and self-criticism mediate the relationship between insecure attachment and career indecision. Participants are 401 unemployed people in their 20s who have never had a job. The major findings of this study are as follows. First, correlation analysis indicates that both anxious attachment and avoidant attachment are positively related to fear of negative evaluation and self-criticism. Also, anxious attachment is positively correlated with social comparison, whereas avoidant attachment is negatively correlated with it. Second, both insecure attachments have significant positive correlation with career indecision. Third, it shows the respective unique mechanisms by which each of the two insecure attachment forms are related to career indecision are distinctive: Specifically, The linkage between anxious attachment and career indecision is partially mediated by self-criticism and social comparison, whereas avoidant attachment is indirectly related to career indecision through a full mediation of self-criticism and social comparison. Implications and limitations of this study are discussed.

Pet Attachment and Subjective Well-Being: Mediation Effect of Basic Psychological Needs (반려동물 애착과 주관적 안녕감: 기본 심리 욕구의 매개 효과)

  • Soo Ah Woo;Min-Hee Kim
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.17-32
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to study the impact of pet attachment on subjective well-being, focusing on individuals who live with pets. In addition, it is to recognize that their basic psychological requirement mediates between pet attachment and subjective well-being. For this purpose, a survey was performed on 358 adults living with pets nationwide. The final data of 319 people were evaluated after excluding invalid information. Dependent on the theoretical approach of the attachment theory, the human-pet relationship was examined by dividing it into two orthogonal dimensions pet attachment prevention and pet attachment anxiety(Zilcha-Mano et al., 2011). The mediating effects were investigated as an in-depth mechanism that mediates between pet attachment and subjective well-being, the mediating effects were examined, in terms of the three basic psychological needs of Self-Determination Theory, which are autonomy, competence, and relatedness. As an outcome, first, pet attachment prevention and pet attachment anxiety both revealed a negative correlation with subjective well-being. Second, basic psychological needs, which are autonomy, competence, and relatedness, are mediated between pet attachment and subjective well-being. Autonomy, competence, and relatedness fully mediated the relationship between pet attachment avoidance and subjective well-being. Meanwhile, in the case of pet attachment anxiety, only autonomy among basic psychological needs is fully mediated between pet attachment anxiety and subjective well-being in the case of pet attachment avoidance. This means that pet attachment prevention or pet attachment anxiety correlates with subjective well-being by satisfying basic psychological needs instead of directly affecting personal well-being. Regarding the pet effect, it is meaningful to find an in-depth mechanism that the human-pet relationship has for an adaptive and positive impact on humans.

Mediating Effect of Interpersonal Competence on the Relation between Attachment with Parents and Psychological Well-Being of College Students (부모와의 애착이 대학생의 심리적 안녕감에 미치는 영향에서 대인관계유능성의 매개효과)

  • Oh, Ji-Hye;Yoon, Hyemee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2017
  • This study investigated the effect of parental attachment on interpersonal competence and psychological well-being of college students. 625 college students completed self-administered questionnaires. Reliability test, ANOVA, Duncan ex-post analysis, and hierarchical regression analysis on data were used. Study results showed that parental attachement and interpersonal competence had significant effects on college students' psychological well-being. Results also depicted gender differences in the relationship of study variables; students' interpersonal competence demonstrated partial mediation effect in the relation of attachment with the same-sex parent and psychological well-being, while complete mediation effect in that of attachment with the opposite-sex parent and psychological well-being, These findings suggest that gender-conscious university policies to promote interpersonal competence among students are greatly needed to ensure psychological well-being of the student population.

Mediating Effect of Middle School's Peer Attachment on Relation between Self-esteem and Intrinsic Learning Motivation (중학생의 또래애착이 자존감과 내재적 학습동기 간 관계에 미치는 매개효과)

  • Yoo, Kae-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.263-273
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to check mediating effect of middle school students' peer attachment on relation between self-esteem and intrinsic learning motivation. To this end, this study collected data by measuring the level of self-esteem, peer attachment, and intrinsic learning motivation for 457 male and female middle school students (225 male and 232 female students) located in S city, Jeollanam-do. The results of this study are as follows: The correlation between self-esteem, peer attachment and intrinsic learning motivation of middle school students was all significant. Self-esteem had a significant effect on peer attachment and intrinsic learning motivation, and peer attachment also had a significant effect on intrinsic learning motivation. Meanwhile, Peer attachment showed a partial mediating effect between self-esteem and intrinsic learning motivation. The mediating effect of peer attachment was different according to grade. Through this study, it was confirmed that the self-esteem of middle school students influences peer attachment, and that peer attachment influenced by self-esteem can influence intrinsic learning motivation. The implications and limitations of this study were also discussed.

PATERNAL INFANT BONDING : A CRITICAL REVIEW (부아(父兒)애착 : 문헌고찰 및 비평)

  • Kim, Hea-Sook
    • 모자간호학회지
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.34-44
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    • 1992
  • 지난 10년 동안 구미에서는 부모-아동 관계 영역에 혁신을 가져왔다. 특히 부모-아동 애착이론의 획기적인 변화로 가족 중심 출산 경험을 강조하고 있다. 과거에는 남편이 아내의 출산에 참여하던 것이 타부시되어 왔지만 애착의 개념이 대두되면서 남편도 출산에 함께 참여하도록 고려하여 임신에서부터 부부가 함께 이 과업을 완수하도록 모든 환경을 변화시키고 있다. 애착이론은 다양하여 정신분석이론, 학습이론, 인지발달이론과 동물 행동학적 측면에서 이해되고 있다. 다양한 이론적 배경과 개념들을 가지고 아버지-아동의 애착 및 유대관계에 대한 연구가 지난 10여년 이상 되어오고 있다. 가장 관심의 촛점이 되어 연구 되어온 것으로는 애착형성을 위해 중요하다고 하는 민감한 시기(Critical period)를 중심으로 애착의 특성인 시각, 청각, 촉각, 상호호혜적 관계, 긍정적 애정을 바탕으로 연구되어졌다. 이 연구는 부아 애착(Paternal Infant Attachment)의 연구를 연구방법, 측정도구 및 방법상문제와 변수들을 중심으로 재정리하여, 이 분야에 있어서 앞으로의 연구 방향을 살펴보았다. 17편의 연구들을 각각 년도, 표본수, 방법 및 측정, 결과 및 비고난을 비교 분석하여 도표를 작성하였다. 이론적 기틀과 문헌고찰에 근거하여 다음과 같은 적용과 제언을 한다. 1. 출산전 아버지의 특성에 대한 사정이 필요하다. 2. 연구자가 집단간 비교를 용이하게 하기 위해 연구전에 표본의 특성을 정확히 기술해야 한다. 3. 부모와 아버지의 과거력에 대한 상세한 정보수집이 강조되어야 한다. 4. 앞으로의 연구는 이론적 모델에 근거하여 이루어져, 대중교육 뿐 아니라 정책 결정에 기여해야 한다. 5. 연구결과 평가와 해석을 위해 정확한 이론적 근거가 필요로 된다. 6. 간호연구는 부적절한 부아 애착 형성에 있어서 아버지의 특성을 확인하고 부아유대와 애착 증진의 요소를 파악해야한다. 7. 부아 유대에 대한 위협요소 확인을 위한 도구개발과 그들에 대한 효과적인 간호전략이 필요 된다. 8. 가족에 있어서 모든 부모행위가 하나의 독립변수로서 연구되어야 하고 부아유대 증진에 관한 연구가 시도되어야겠다. 오늘날 부모들은 임신기간동안 많은 정보에 접하기를 원한다. 산전, 산후의 교육과 지식은 긍정적인 부아 관계를 증진시키고, 이것은 아동의 발달에 크게 기여할 수 있다. 긍정적으로 이러한 관계는 가족단위를 강하게 통합시키게 되므로 건강관리자(Health care workers)들은 애착에 대해 높은 관심을 갖어야 하겠다.

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The Mediating Effects of Life Satisfaction on the Relationship among Parent Attachment, Peer Attachment, and Depression Perceived by Out-of-school Youths (학교 밖 청소년이 지각한 부모 애착, 또래 애착과 우울 간의 관계에서 생활만족도의 매개효과)

  • Moon, Suk-Ja;Lee, Yoonjeong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.355-363
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    • 2021
  • This study examined the mediating effects of life satisfaction on the relationship between parent attachment, peer attachment, and depression among Korean out-of-school youths. The study participants of 145 out-of-school youths derived from 5th Panel Survey of School Dropouts. To analyze the collected data, descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation, and path analysis conducted by using SPSS 26.0 and AMOS 26.0. Parent attachment directly related to life satisfaction. Peer attachment directly related to life satisfaction and to depression. Life satisfaction had a significant negative relationship to depression. Parent attachment (𝛽=-.23, p=.006, 95% CI: -0.33~-0.12) and peer attachment (𝛽=-.18, p=.002, 95% CI: -0.31~-0.08) had indirect effects on depression through mediating life satisfaction. Results of this study indicate that we will discuss implications for possible policies and programs to help out-of-school youth successfully integrate a satisfying life and safely improve depression.

A Study on Parental Attachment and College Life Adjustment of Beauty Major College Students (미용 전공 대학생의 부모애착과 대학생활적응 연구)

  • So-Hee Moon;Hyun-Jin Jeon
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.135-145
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the degree of attachment relationship with parents of college students majoring in beauty and to study how it affects their adaptation to college life. For college students majoring in beauty, a total of 223 copies were empirically analyzed as the final sample. SPSS ver. 21.0 program was used for analysis, and frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability verification, descriptive statistical analysis, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were conducted. Results First, as a result of analyzing the effect of parental attachment on the emotional instability of college life adjustment, it was found that avoidant attachment had a statistically significant effect. Second, as a result of analyzing the effect of parental attachment on the negative relationship of adaptation to college life, it was found that avoidant attachment had a statistically significant effect. Third, as a result of analyzing the effect of parental attachment on the positive relationship of college life adjustment, it was found that trusting attachment and avoidant attachment had statistically significant effects. Through this study, it is hoped that discussions on parental attachment and college life adaptation of beauty major college students will be actively conducted.

The Influence of Insecure Adult Attachment on Stress Coping Strategies Through Emotional Clarity of University Students (대학생의 불안정 성인애착이 정서인식명확성을 매개로 스트레스 대처전략에 미치는 영향)

  • Jaewook Park;Eunkyoung Lea
    • The Korean Journal of Coaching Psychology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.27-43
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was aim to explore the mediating effect of emotional clarity in the relation between insecure adult attachment and stress coping strategies of university students. 420 university students in Seoul and Gyeonggi area participated in the survey which was composed of adult attachment scale, emotional clarity scale, and stress coping strategies scale, and total 401 data (182 men and 219 women) were used in the analysis. This study has a significance in that it showed the need of intervention on emotional clarity by discovering psychological processes when people who have strong insecure adult attachment tendency cope with stress situations. That is, the emotion coaching will be more effective when emotional clarity is dealt with together as well as stress coping strategies.

부적응 다문화 청소년의 애착과 정서 표현 양가성 관계에서 대인관계 문제의 매개효과

  • 권영순;변상해
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2024.04a
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    • pp.99-101
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구에서는 부적응 다문화 청소년을 대상으로 애착 불안, 애착 회피가 정서 표현 양가성에 영향을 살펴보고 부적응 다문화 청소년 애착 유형과 정서 표현 양가성 간의 관계에서 대인관계 문제의 매개효과를 확인하였다. 연구에서는 부모와의 애착패턴을 파악하는 것보다 가까운 타인의 애착수준 파악이 중요하다는 선행연구를 바탕으로 연구 대상은 경기도에 위치한 10개 고등학교에 재학 중인 다문화 청소년들을 대상으로 200명을 분석하려고 한다. 척도는 자기 보고식 질문지인 ECR-R, AEQ-K, IIP가 사용되었다. 분석은 SPSS/WIN 24.0 프로그램을 이용하여 기술 통계를 실시한 후 매개효과 검증을 위해 회귀 분석과 Sobel검정을 실시하고자 한다.

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