• Title/Summary/Keyword: 실행에 의한 학습

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Enhancing Program Understanding by Program Execution Visualization (프로그램 실행 시각화에 의한 프로그램 이해도 향상)

  • Hur, Jung-Su;Ha, Sang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.1013-1016
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    • 2005
  • 오늘날 컴퓨터와 네트워킹의 향상된 기술을 이용하여 학습하는 e-learning이 제공되며 앞으로 수요는 늘어날 것으로 예상된다. e-learning이 성공하기 위해서는 사용자에게 개인화된 학습 제공이 중요하며 개인화된 학습을 제공하기 위한 e-learning이 연구되고 있다. 논문에서는 프로그래밍 학습을 위한 e-learning을 고려한다. 프로그래밍의 이해를 높이려는 연구는 계속되어 왔으나 프로그램의 부분적인 이해를 높이는 연구만이 이루어지고 있다. 논문에서는 프로그램 실행의 시각화를 통해 프로그램의 전체적인 실행 과정에 대한 이해를 높여 주는 시스템을 개발한다.

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An Understanding of the Performance of Teaching in a Science Museum: A Case Study Using the CHAT (교사의 과학관 학습 실행에 대한 이해: CHAT를 활용한 사례연구)

  • Han, Moonjung;Yang, Chanho;Noh, Taehee
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2014
  • There are complex interactions between personal and contextual features in teaching in a science museum. In order to analyze two teachers' holding classes in a science museum, the CHAT (cultural historical activity theory) was used as an analysis tool in a case study. The analyses of the results revealed that both teachers had difficulties teaching in a science museum due to the contradictions among the factors of subject, rules, community, and division of labor in the activity system. Although both teachers had trouble with similar contradictions, there appeared to be different sets of internalization and externalization of such conflicts depending on the difference in the teacher's perceptions and experiences about teaching in a science museum, the passion and the motivation of the teachers. These suggested that efforts should be preceded to foster the activity system providing both emotional and social supports to teachers in order to activate teaching in a science museum. Taking a teacher training course on teaching in a science museum was also found to fail to function as mediating artifacts. The course should provide not only the experience of executing proper teaching strategies for teaching in a science museum and the feedback on their teaching, but also the guidance on how to lead to optimal expansion of the factors in the activity system.

The Development of Measures for Learning Processes (학습프로세스 측정도구 개발)

  • Yim, Myung-Seong;Nah, Jung-Ok;Lee, Sang Hyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2013
  • For the successful implementation of IT projects, individual consultant's competency in the project is very important. Especially, learning processes are required for solving various critical issues which can be occurred during implementing IT project. The objective of this research is to develop the measures for learning processes. Prior to setup the learning processes, we conducted 3 times in-depth interviews with IT consultants who have over 20 years IT project experiences. Through interviews with IT project expert, we tried to validate our research mode and develop survey questionnaires.

On-line Learning by Genetic Programming (진화 하드웨어상에서 유전자 프로그래밍에 의한 온라인 학습)

  • Seok, Ho-Sik;Lee, Kwang-Ju;Yi, Kang;Zhang, Byoung-Tak
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1999.10b
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    • pp.3-5
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 진화 하드웨어에 기반한 자율 이동 로봇의 온라인 학습 기법에 관하여 소개하고자 한다. 진화 하드웨어는 실행 시간중에 하드웨어 회로 구성을 변경시킬 수 있는 새로운 개념의 FPGA이다. 제어 프로그램은 진화 하드웨어상에 트리 형식으로 구현되며 유전자 프로그래밍을 이용하여 학습하게 된다. 로봇의 환경 탐사가 진행됨에 따라 입력되는 센서 정보에 기반하여 제어 프로그램은 학습을 수행하게 되며, 노드 돌연변이의 유전 연산자를 이용하여 진화한다. 제어 프로그램의 게이트 회로는 학습의 진행에 맞추어 실행 시간중에 보다 적합도가 높은 방향으로 발전한다. 본 논문에서는 진화 하드에어를 이용한 학습 방식과 FPGA 구현 및 로봇 제어에의 응용에 대한 실험 결과 등을 설명할 것이다.

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A model of the practical skill instruction of the special subject using the problem-based learning in the technical high schools (공업계 고등학교 전문교과의 문제중심학습에 의한 실기수업 모형)

  • Kim, Iksu;Moon, Daeyoung;Ryu, Changyol
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.1-40
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to development a model of the practical skill instruction of the special subject using the problem-based learning in the technical high schools For the study, various literature researches were reviewed intensively about problem solving process, problem -based learning, and learning principals. The process of the practical skill instruction using the problem-based learning was composed with planning, executing, testing and evaluating. In this practical skill instruction using the problem-based learning, the teacher serves as a coach or guide for students' learning. As a facilitator, the teacher challenges, questions, and stimulates the students in their thinking, problem solving and self-directed study. In this process, students represent problem by thinking aloud, assuming responsibility for their own learning, having self-directed study as well as doing cooperative study, and as a result, education changes move from teacher-centered to student-centered.

A Study of the Effect of Learning Processes on Decision Making Performance of IT Consultants (학습프로세스가 IT 컨설턴트의 의사결정 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Nah, Jung-Ok;Yim, Myung-Seong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 2013
  • For the successful implementation of IT projects, individual consultant's competency in the project is very important. Especially, 3 key factors which are 1) Learning-by-Doing, 2) Learning-from-Others, and 3) Learning-by-Investment with individual consultant's competency, are required for solving various critical issues which can be occurred during implementing IT project. The objective of this research is to examine the effects of these learning processes on decision performance of consultants. Prior to setup the research model, we conducted 3 times in-depth interviews with IT consultants who have over 20 years IT project experiences. Through interviews with IT project expert, we tried to validate our research model and develop survey questionnaires. Over 100 consultants, who are working at SI companies those of Samsung SDS, LG CNS, SK C&C and other small SI companies, were participated to survey. In the contrary of our thoughts before conducted experiment, we got the interesting result from pilot experiment. Most influenced learning process was Learning-by-Doing and less influenced learning process was Learning-from-Others.

Construction of Teaching System for Digital Image Processing (인터넷 영상처리 교육시스템 구축)

  • 노경완;정홍석;정찬주
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.268-272
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 학습자가 직접 영상처리를 실행시켜 결과를 확인할 수 있는 인터넷상의 영상처리 교육시스템에 대하여 논하였다. 이 시스템은 클라이언트의 이미지와 학습자가 원하는 값을 입력하여 영상처리를 행함으로써 일방적인 정보전달 방식을 벗어나 상호 대화적인 학습이 가능하다. 또한 클라이언트가 자체적으로 영상처리를 행함으로써 서버와의 이미지정보 전송에 소요되는 시간을 상당량 단축할 수 있고, 이미지 처리 및 전송에 의한 서버의 부하를 줄일 수 있다. 향후 본 영상처리 교육시스템에 영상의 실시간 결합하면 더욱 효과적인 교육매체가 될 것이다.

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분산형 GOMS애 의한 원전의 Human-Machine Interface 평가

  • 민대환;구상회;정윤형;김복렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.239-245
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    • 1998
  • GOMS 평가는 운전원 개인의 인지과정에 초점을 두어 직무 절차의 학습시간과 직무 실행시간을 예측하고 직무 실행시 요구되는 인지부하를 분석한다. 하지만 실제 원전의 운전은 그룹에 의해 이루어지므로 운전원간 의사소통과 직무의 상호 의존관계를 고려하여 기존의 GOMS를 확장한 분산형 GOMS를 고안하였다. 본 논문에서는 분산형 GOMS 평가기법을 CE형 원전의 비상운전절차서에 시험적으로 적용해 본 결과를 제시한다.

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The effect of the problem-based learning in the practical skill instruction of the heat treatment and the tensile strength test to improve the key competencies (문제중심학습에 의한 열처리와 인장시험 실기수업이 직업기초능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Ik-Su
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.1-32
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to verify that the practical skill instruction of the heat treatment and the tensile strength test using the problem-based learning is more effective than the traditional skill instruction in improving the key competencies. For the study, various literature researches were reviewed intensively about problem solving process, problem -based learning, and learning principals. The process of the practical skill instruction using the problem-based learning was composed with planning, executing, testing and evaluating. Based upon the conclusion of this study, the practical skill instruction using the problem-based learning was more effective than the traditional practical skill instruction of the heat treatment and the tensile strength test in improving the key competencies.

The Development of STEAM Program with the Unit 'Energy and Transportation Technology' on the Subject of Technology.Home Economics (기술.가정 교과 '에너지와 수송 기술' 단원에서 활용할 STEAM 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, Ki Yeol;Ham, Hyung In;Kim, Ki Soo
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.29-48
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this research is to provide a desirable case of STEAM education utilizing 'Energy and Transportation Technology' unit on the subject of technology home economics. The middle school students learned with the integrated approach based on STEAM integrated education, and through production process they had the opportunity for application and expression in diverse forms. The results of this process to achieve the purpose are as follows. First, as the procedural model to develop STEAM program utilizing 'Energy and Transportation Technology' unit on the subject of technology home economics, the five stages: preparation, development, verification, practice, and evaluation, were presented. The preparation stage was composed of requirement analysis, the selection of program subject, and STEAM program curriculum analysis, the selection and organization of STEAM program lesson. The development stage was composed of the development of lesson plan, multimedia teaching materials, worksheet and worksheet answer key. In the verification stage, the verification of validity by experts was conducted, and in the practice stage, the developed program was applied to the middle school students in the educational field, and in the evaluation stage, based on the evaluations received from learners and teachers, it was revised and supplemented. Second, the STEAM program was developed into the program summary map, lesson plan, multimedia teaching materials, worksheet and worksheet answer, etc., and after the validity was secured through experts' verification, it was revised and supplemented and applied to actual classes. Third, the results of the learners' evaluation of the developed STEAM program showed that the degree of satisfaction with the program was high with the average score of the entire questions being 4.00 on a five-point scale. As the teachers also evaluated the developed STEAM program as very effective, the opinions of learners and teachers were collected and the program was finally improved and completed.