• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수행능력

Search Result 5,907, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

The Effects of Critical Thinking Disposition and Problem Solving Ability on the Work Performance Assessment of Dental Hygienists (치과위생사의 비판적 사고 성향과 문제 해결 능력이 직무 수행 능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Ji-Eun;Lee, Su-Young;Kim, Hyun-Jin
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.275-282
    • /
    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to improve work performance conducted at an actual clinical site by determining the relationship among critical thinking disposition, problem solving ability, and work performance. In this study, 335 dental hygienists completed self-administered survey. Final analysis was conducted with a total of 331 responses, excluding 4 questionnaire with unreliable responses and non-responses. The results indicated that as the age, educational background, and work experience of the subjects increased, their critical thinking disposition and problem solving ability scores increased and were statistically significant. For work performance, average total score was high for age, educational background and work experience, but only age and work experience were statistically significant. Critical thinking disposition, problem solving ability and work performance of the subject were relevant, and all of them were significant. Work performance was also influenced indirectly by mediating problem solving ability in critical thinking disposition. In other words, both direct and indirect effects were significant, and the existence of partial moderating effect was verified. Thus, in order to improve work performance of dental hygienists, a multilevel educational process that can simultaneously improve critical thinking disposition and problem solving ability of dental hygienists needs to be developed. Therefore, it is expected that the new dental hygiene company will be able to perform without any sense of disparity in the clinical field; this will solve the gap between dental hygiene education and practical skills.

The Effect of Nursing Students' Clinical Practice Stress, Performance Ability, Satisfaction, and Critical Thinking on Nursing Professional Self Concept (간호학생의 임상실습 스트레스, 수행능력, 만족도, 비판적 사고성향이 간호전문직 자아개념에 미치는 영향)

  • Ju, Hyeon-Jeong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.15 no.8
    • /
    • pp.213-224
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study was to examine the structural model of nursing student 's Professional self-concept, Critical thinking, Clinical Practice Satisfaction, Clinical competency and Clinical Practice Stress. The subjects consisted of 227 nursing students and data was collected through Structured questionnaires. Results, Critical thinking, Clinical Practice Satisfaction, Clinical competency and Clinical Practice Stress showed a direct effect on Professional self-concept for nursing students. Clinical competency and Clinical Practice Stress showed an indirect effect on nursing Professional self-concept. Clinical competency and Clinical Practice Stress showed a direct effect on Critical thinking and Clinical Practice Satisfaction. In this paper, we propose a new approach to nursing students 'self-concept in nursing. In this paper, we propose a new approach to nursing students' self-concept. And to develop and apply an intervention program that can reduce the stress of clinical practice.

Relationship among Knowledge, Attitude, Self-Confidence and Performance Ability on Basic Life Support in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 기본소생술에 대한 지식, 태도, 수행자신감 및 수행능력과의 관계)

  • Kwak, Yoon Sil;Hur, Hea Kung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.126-137
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study is a descriptive research that aimed to investigate the relationship among the knowledge, attitude, self-confidence, and ability to perform basic life support of nursing students, and to identify the factors affecting their performance ability of basic life support. The subjects in this study were 85 senior nursing students. And a questionnaire survey and an observation assessment for their ability to perform basic life support were conducted. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, Multiple Linear Regression with SPSS WIN 23.0 program. Performance ability on Basic life support was found to be in a significant positive correlation with knowledge, self-confidence. Factors affecting the ability to perform basic life support were knowledge, number of training sessions received, and last training time. Therefore, programs for repetitive basic life support training at 3-month intervals should be developed to maintain the performance ability of basic life support.

Effects of Visual Perception Skills on Driving Performance of Patients With Stroke (뇌졸중 환자의 시지각 능력이 운전수행에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwak, Ho-Soung
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.45-55
    • /
    • 2020
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of visual perception on driving performance and the importance of visual training for improving driving performance in patients with stroke. Methods : The evaluations, using MVPT(Motor-free Visual Perception Test), TMT A&B(Trail Making Test A & B), UFOV(Useful Field Of View test), and a driving simulator, were carried out with patients in department of physical medicine and rehabilitation in a rehabilitation hospital from October 2014 to November 2014. Results : Driving performance was related to the ability of various visual perceptions of patients with stroke, and the highest correlation was found in the UFOV subtest 2, TMT B, and MVPT. The results of discriminant analysis indicated a sensitivity of 100.0%, specificity of 80.0%, and predicted the results of the driving simulator with 89.5% accuracy. Conclusion : This study found that visual-perception skills influence driving performance and suggested the importance of visual-perception skill training for driving.

Affects of Pilates Exercise Program on Balance Ability and Activities of Daily Living(ADL) Performance Ability for Patient With Chronic Cerebellum Infarction (필라테스 운동 프로그램이 만성 소뇌경색 환자의 균형능력과 일상생활활동 수행능력에 미치는 영향: 단일 사례연구)

  • Ruy, Sung-Hyun;Cho, Young-Nam
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.77-86
    • /
    • 2013
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to assess affects of pilates exercise program on balance ability and ADL performance ability of patient with chronic cerebellum infarction. Methods : The object of this study K-hospital located in daegu, 62-year-old woman who have receiving inpatient treatment with cerebellum infraction. Before and after the intervention in order to compare balance ability was assessed using berg balance scale(BBS) and ADL performance ability was assessed by modified barthel index(MBI). Results : Balance ability of the object score improved from 19 to 29, the ADL performance ability score increased from 74 to 87. Conclusion : The result of this study pilates exercise program in patients with chronic cerebellum infarction balance ability and ADL performance ability to promote was found that the effect. this pilates exercise program in the occupational therapy, if appropriately utilized more on the functional recovery of patients is expected to be helpful.

Study on Senior Depression Tendency by Instrumental Activity of Daily Living (노인의 일상생활 수행능력과 우울 성향 연구)

  • Choung, Hye-myoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
    • /
    • 2015.07a
    • /
    • pp.313-315
    • /
    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 노인 대상자들이 신체적으로 기능의 상실, 경제능력의 상실, 사회성의 상실 신체적, 정신적으로 노령화 되어감에 따라 독립적으로 살아가는데 필수적으로 요구되는 활동을 할 수 있는 능력으로 자신의 신체를 돌보는 기술 및 행위와 우울과의 관계를 알아본 결과 경도 우울성향은 일상생활 수행능력이 약간 불편한 집단에서는 50.9%, 많이 불편한 집단에서는 57.1%로 나타났고, 중증도 우울성향은 일상생활 수행능력이 약간 불편한 집단에서는 13.2%, 많이 불편한 집단에서는 28.6%로 나타나서 유의미한 결과로 확인 되었다.

  • PDF

The Effect of Project Method on the Girl Student's Task Performance Ability in the Unit of 'Energy and Transportation Technology' of Technology.Home Economics Subject in High Schools (고등학교 기술.가정과 '에너지와 수송기술' 단원에서 프로젝트법이 여학생의 과제 수행 능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Young-Ryu;Lee, Sang-Hyuk;Lee, Yong-Jin
    • 대한공업교육학회지
    • /
    • v.35 no.2
    • /
    • pp.159-181
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study aims to verity effects of project method on the girl students' task performance ability in the unit of 'Energy and Transportation Technology' of Technology' Home Economics Subject in High schools. The task performance ability are composed of collecting information, performing achievement, planning of solving the task, and performance evaluation. The results of this research conducted for girl students of two classes of H high school located in Gyeong-gi Province are as follows: First, the group with the project method was more effective, in general, in learning ability of performing the tasks of 'Energy and Transportation Technology' than the group with traditional teaching. Second, the group with the project method was more effective than the group with traditional teaching in ability of task performance of subordinate elements of performing tasks in the unit of 'Energy and Transportation Technology', such as collecting information and performing achievement. However, in the fields of another subordinate elements of planning of solving the task and performing evaluation, the degree of effectiveness was unknown. After examining the results of all the cases, it was found that project method was more effective than the traditional teaching method in increasing the performing task abilities of the students in the lesson of 'Energy and Transportation Technology' in high schools.

  • PDF

Development of the Prototype Curriculum of Foodservice Systems Management Education based on Competency-Based Education Principles (능력중심교육 원칙을 응용한 급식경영관리 교육 모형의 개발)

  • Yoon, Ji-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
    • /
    • v.40 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1-16
    • /
    • 2002
  • 본 연구는 한국 영양사를 위한 급식경영관리교육의 필요성을 파악하고, 4년제 식품영양학과에 적용 할 수 있는 능력중심교육 원칙(competency-based education)을 응용한 급식경영관리 교육 모형 개발에 목적을 두고 있다. 본 연구는 각 분야의 급식경영전문가 설문조사$\longrightarrow$영양사 설문조사$\longrightarrow$4년제 대학 식품영양학과 교과과정 검토$\longrightarrow$급식경영관리 교육 모형 개발 등의 순으로 진행되었다. 급식경영전문가 설문조사를 통하여 한국영양사에게 필요한 47개 급식경영관리 수행능력을 결정하였으며, 이를 토대로 영양사 설문조사 (응답자수: 484, 회수율: 65%)에서는 위 수행능력의 중요도와 교육정도에 대한 영양사들의 인식을 알아보았다. 그 결과, 급식경영관리 수행능력이 현재와 미래의 영양사 업무수행에 있어 매우 중요하다고 인식하고 있는 반면, 교육은 불충분하다고 대답하였다. 교육 불충분의 이유로는 급식경영관리 분야의 과목 부족, 실무위주 교육의 부족 등을 지적하였다. 교과과정 검토 결과 61개 과목 중 8과목(13%)만이 급식경영관리와 관련된 과목으로 나타났다. 두 가지 설문조사 결과와 교과과정 검토 결과를 토대로 하여 본 연구에서는 능력중심교육 원칙을 응용한 급식경영관리 교육 모형을 개발하였다. 개발된 교육 모형은 급식경영관리 전문 교육가에 의해 실행 전 평가 및 검토를 거쳤으며, 내용구성, 적용성, 형식 분야의 평가 결과 모든 분야에서 5.0 만점의 평균 4.6점을 획득하여 한국 영양사의 효과적인 급식경영관리 교육과정 개발에 유용하게 쓰일 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

Convergence among Resilience, Clinical Performance ability, Stress in Clinical Practice of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 회복탄력성, 임상실습 수행능력, 임상실습 스트레스 간의 융합관련성)

  • Shin, Mi-Ja;Chun, Yeol-eo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.19-32
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the convergence that resilience has on clinical performance ability and stress in clinical practice in order to prepare effective educational materials for clinical practice. The results showed that satisfaction of university life, satisfaction of nursing major and satisfaction of clinical practice had significant effects on resilience, clinical performance ability and stress in clinical practice. Also the correlation between the resilience and clinical performance ability of nursing students was positive(r=.510). And the correlation between the resilience and stress in clinical practice was negative(r=-.153). These findings indicate that there is a need to improve resilience of nursing students to promote the clinical performance ability and to lessen stress in clinical practice. The results should be reflected in the development of effective programs.

Convergence Relationship among Interpersonal Competence, Clinical Stress and Clinical Competence in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 대인관계능력, 임상실습스트레스와 임상수행능력의 융복합적 관계)

  • Lim, Eun Jung;Lee, Mi Hyang
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.279-286
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to provide basic material that can strengthen the clinical competence of nursing students by understanding the impact interpersonal competence and clinical stress have on clinical competence. Research was conducted on 242 students in the junior and senior years of college through structured surveys. Results showed that interpersonal competence accounted for 3.36 points, clinical stress accounted for 2.80 points, and clinical competence accounted for 3.48 points. Interpersonal competence and clinical competence showed a positive correlation whereas clinical stress and clinical competence did not show any correlation. As factors that affect the nursing students' clinical competence, interpersonal competence and satisfaction in relation to one's major were identified, and these factors had an overall explanatory power of 26.4%. Therefore, on the result of this study, when we develop the clinical education program to increase the major-related satisfaction and interpersonal competence for nursing students.