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Convergence among Resilience, Clinical Performance ability, Stress in Clinical Practice of Nursing Students

간호대학생의 회복탄력성, 임상실습 수행능력, 임상실습 스트레스 간의 융합관련성

  • Received : 2017.12.13
  • Accepted : 2018.02.20
  • Published : 2018.02.28

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify the convergence that resilience has on clinical performance ability and stress in clinical practice in order to prepare effective educational materials for clinical practice. The results showed that satisfaction of university life, satisfaction of nursing major and satisfaction of clinical practice had significant effects on resilience, clinical performance ability and stress in clinical practice. Also the correlation between the resilience and clinical performance ability of nursing students was positive(r=.510). And the correlation between the resilience and stress in clinical practice was negative(r=-.153). These findings indicate that there is a need to improve resilience of nursing students to promote the clinical performance ability and to lessen stress in clinical practice. The results should be reflected in the development of effective programs.

본 연구는 간호대학생의 회복탄력성과 임상실습 수행능력, 임상실습 스트레스 간의 융합관련성을 파악하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구 대상자는 6개월 이상 임상실습을 경험한 간호대학생 433명이었다. 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 대상자의 회복탄력성은 평균 3.58(${\pm}.39$)점으로 나타났으며, 임상실습 수행능력은 평균 3.65(${\pm}.50$)점, 임상실습 스트레스는 3.40(${\pm}.62$)점으로 나타났다. 또한 대상자의 회복탄력성과 임상실습 수행능력 및 임상실습 스트레스에 유의한 영향을 미치는 요인은 대학생활 만족도, 간호학 전공만족도 및 임상실습 만족도로 나타났다. 본 연구에서 회복탄력성, 임상실습 수행능력, 임상실습 스트레스 간의 상관분석을 실시한 결과, 회복탄력성과 임상실습 수행능력은 정적 상관관계(r=.510)를, 회복탄력성과 임상실습 스트레스 사이에는 부적 상관관계(r=-.153),를 보였다. 본 연구 결과에 기초하여 간호대학생의 회복탄력성을 증진시키고, 임상실습 수행능력을 향상시켜 임상실습 스트레스에 긍정적으로 대처할 수 있는 프로그램 개발 및 적용이 필요하다.

Keywords

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