• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수학 중심 융합수업

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Research on a statistics education program utilizing deep learning predictions in high school mathematics (고등학교 수학에서 딥러닝 예측을 이용한 통계교육 프로그램 연구)

  • Hyeseong Jin;Boeuk Suh
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.63 no.2
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    • pp.209-231
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    • 2024
  • The education sector is undergoing significant changes due to the Fourth Industrial Revolution and the advancement of artificial intelligence. Particularly, the importance of education based on artificial intelligence is being emphasized. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to develop a statistics education program using deep learning prediction in high school mathematics and to examine the impact of such statistically problem-solvingcentered statistics education programs on high school students' statistical literacy and computational thinking. To achieve this goal, a statistics education program using deep learning prediction applicable to high school mathematics was developed. The analysis revealed that students' understanding of context improved through experiencing how data was generated and collected. Additionally, they enhanced their comprehension of data variability while exploring and analyzing various datasets. Moreover, they demonstrated the ability to critically analyze data during the process of validating its reliability. In order to analyze the impact of the statistics education program on high school students' computational thinking, a paired sample t-test was conducted, confirming a statistically significant difference in computational thinking between before and after classes (t=-11.657, p<0.001).

A Study on the Development of Elementary Mathematics Textbooks as a Thematic Approach (주제 중심의 초등학교 수학교과서 모형 연구)

  • Park, Mangoo;Chang, Hyewon;Kim, Eun-Hye;Cho, Dookyoung;Kim, Yoonsun;You, DaeHyun;Nam, Misun;Kim, Joo-Sook;Park, Wonkyu;Tak, Byungjoo
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.79-98
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to develop the elementary mathematics textbooks as a thematic approach, to suggest meaningful directions to future textbook development and curriculum development. For this study, we suggested mathematics textbooks of the three-themes, 'Healthy Life', 'Sustainable Life', 'Living-together Life', as multi-disciplinary, inter-disciplinary, and extra-disciplinary types. With the problems that employed thematic approaches, the post-achievement scores of experimental groups who used 'Healthy Life' and 'Sustainable Life' textbooks were meaningfully higher than those of control groups. However, the post-achievement scores of experimental groups who used 'Living-together Life' textbook were not meaningfully higher than those of control groups. The attitudes towards mathematics of all three experimental groups were meaningfully higher than those of control groups. After applications of elementary mathematics textbooks as a thematic approach, we need to develop related materials, to consider various grades, levels, regions for developing better mathematics textbooks.

Development and Application of STEAM Education Program Using the Lego Mindstorms Robot (레고 마인드스톰 로봇을 활용한 STEAM 교육 프로그램 개발 및 적용)

  • Choi, Jae-Hyeok;Choi, Ho-Meoyng;Park, Jongseok
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2018
  • STEAM program as integrating Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, and Mathematics became essential part of secondary education and software education will be a required subject in secondary schools. In this study, we propose the application of the Lego mindstorms robotics programs for the developments of both STEAM and software educational materials. Our program consisting of five hours of classes is made based on the problem solving strategies. According to students' impression obtained after our program had been applied, our program appears to provide students opportunities for conceiving creative thinking and problem solving strategies. It also shows positive results for the application to the software and science educations as well as other extracurricular such as after school programs or programs for gifted students.

Development Convergence Education Program for Elementary and Middle School Using Design (디자인을 활용한 초‧중등 융합교육 프로그램 개발)

  • Lee, Jong-Hak;Yoon, Ma-Byong;Ryu, Sung-Rim;Kim, Hak-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.173-183
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to develop students' creativity and artistic sensitivity by developing a convergence education program that links various subjects, including mathematics, science, and art based on design. Design is done in almost every human activity that pursues beauty and implements cultural value through patterns and images. We have developed three programs for elementary school students and two programs for middle school students, taking into consideration the achievement standards and curriculum content appropriate for the 2015 revised curriculum. It was assessed by a panel of five educational experts during the development and demonstration courses to evaluate the feasibility of the development program. The development program can enhance the design literacy and design sense of elementary and junior high school students and can be used convergent educational contents that can be applied in the free-semester system activities of junior high school. Through this program, adolescents who will lead the future design society will be able to acquire the sense of design, literacy, and design ability as design consumers and producers.

The Application of Convergence lesson about Private Finance with Life Science subject in Mongolian University (몽골대학에서 개인 금융과 올바른 삶 교과간 융합수업 적용)

  • Natsagdorj, Bayarmaa;Lee, Kuensoo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.872-877
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    • 2018
  • STEAM is an acronym for Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, and Mathematics. It is considered important to equip students with a creative thinking ability and the core competences required in future society, helping them devise new ideas emerging from branches of study. This study is about the convergence of instructional design in private finance for the life sciences, which aims to foster talent through problem-based learning (PBL). Skills like collaboration, creativity, critical thinking, and problem solving are part of any STEAM PBL, and are needed for students to be effective. STEAM projects give students a chance to problem-solve in unique ways, because they are forced to use a variety of methods to solve problems that pop up during these types of activities. The results of this study are as follows. First is the structured process of convergence lessons. Second is the convergence lesson process. Third is the development of problems in the introduction of private finance and the life sciences for a convergence lesson at Dornod University. Learning motivation shows the following results: understanding of learning content (66.6%), effectiveness (63.3%), self-directed learning (59.9%), motivation (63.2%), and confidence (63.3%). To make an effective model, studies applying this instructional design are to be implemented.

A study on the Elements of Communication in the Tasks of Function of Mathematics in Context Textbook (MiC 교과서의 함수 과제에 대한 의사소통의 유형별 요소에 관한 탐색)

  • Hwang, Hye Jeang;Choe, Seon A
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.353-374
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    • 2016
  • Communication is one of 6 core competencies suggested newly in mathematics curriculum revised in 2015 in Korea. Also, it's importance has been emphasized through NCTM and CCSSI. By the subject of Mathematics in Context(MiC) textbook, this study planned to explore the communication elements according to the types of communication such as discourse, representation, operation. Namely, this study dealt with 316 questions in a total of 34 tasks relevant to function content in the MiC textbook, and this study explored the communication elements on the questions of each task. To accomplish this, this study first of all was to reconstruct and establish an analytic framework, on the basis of 'D.R.O.C type' of communication developed by Kim & Pang in 2010. In addition, based on the achievement standards of function domain in mathematics curriculum revised in 2015 in Korea, this study basically compared with the function content included in MiC textbook and Korean mathematics curriculum document. Also, it tried to explore the distribution of communication elements according to the types of communication.

The Development of a chapter of middle school mathematics textbook according to the learners' self-directed learning model (자기 주도적 학습 지원 모형에 따른 중학교 수학 교과서 시범 단원 개발)

  • Hwang, Hye Jeang;Cho, Wan Young;Ko, Ho Kyoung
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.331-347
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a sample chapter of mathematics textbook at the first middle school according to the model of supporting learners' self-directed learning. The self-directed learning is a learning strategy to develop learner's ability to solve unstructured problems by himself or herself. Basically, the textbook should included learning objectives distinctively. Second textbook should consist of some appropriate method for learners to learn content. Third, it suggests some plans to utilize learning strategies of this model effectively when authors or developers develop textbooks in future. Based on those condition, it is also requested that the sample chapter of the textbook be develop in order to study interestingly as well as to implement self-directed study, and content materials using mixed diverse subjects would be included in the chapter. Furthermore, the sample chapter which is suitable to the semester of managing self-directed learning middle school would be developed. For this purpose, in this study the 'Plane shapes' was selected dealt with in the first middle school. The sample chapter is developed at first by the researchers and then revised and completed through the checking from the professionalists two times.

A Study of STEAM Education for Elementary Science Subject with Robots (교육용 로봇을 활용한 초등학교 과학교과의 STEAM교육 수업 방안)

  • Hong, Ki-Cheon;Shim, Jae-Kuk
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2013
  • The Ministry of Education issues STEAM education as a part of convergence. Most important is "How to achieve goals of STEAM education". The goal of this paper searches possibilities that robot is a good tool for STEAM education. The main topic is photosynthesis unit as circumstantiation and "Deep sea exploration robot", is creative activity, in elementary science subject. Students complete 13 basic course about robot, then accomplish subject-oriented 10 robot application course about above topic. Basic course contains math and science elements that students learn in regular curriculum. Application course is organized following steps, photosynthesis with oxygen sensors, brainstorming, idea derivation, robot design, robot construction, demo and presentation and so on. These courses have elements of STEAM. Finally teacher has face-to-face meeting with parents and students. Most have positive aspects about this process in terms of creativity, study attitude, and school life. Specially low-ranking students win a prize in robot competition. So they can gain confidence and accomplishment. This paper don't show statistic chart, but we surely knew that robot education for STEAM education seriously affect creativity huminity and job search.

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Analysis of activities task using multiple intelligence in middle school 「Technology·Home Economics」 textbooks - Focusing on the 'Dietary Life' unit according to the curriculum of the 2015 revised Practical Arts(Technology·Home Economics) curriculum - (중학교 기술·가정 교과서 다중지능 활용 활동과제 분석 - 2015 개정 실과(기술·가정) 교육과정에 따른 '식생활' 단원을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Seong-Youn;Lee, Young-Sun;Choi, Ye-Ji;Joo, Hyun-Jung;Kim, Seung-Hee;Park, Mi-Jeong
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.19-42
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the tasks of 'dietary life' in the textbook developed according to the 2015 revised middle school 「Technology·Home economics」 education curriculum based on the multiple intelligence teaching and learning methods. To accomplish this purpose, 12 textbooks of middle school 「Technology·Home economics」 textbooks were titled "Nutrition and Dietary Behavior of Adolescents", "Planning and Choosing Meals", "Choosing Foods and Safe Cooking" except the questions, the tasks that the students can perform are analyzed based on the teaching and learning methods using multiple intelligences. Analysis methods were analyzed by using contents analysis method, focusing on learning activities, and sub-questions of activities were all included in each activity, and the process of preparing activities on a continuous line was grouped into one. Three people analyzed the activities and proceeded to revise and supplement the analysis standard through consultation. The other three researchers confirmed it. As a result of analyzing 12 kinds of textbooks, the number of activity tasks was 25~74 for each kind of textbooks, and the total number of activities was 527. According to the ratio of multiple intelligences, 35% of the tasks were using logical-mathematical intelligence, and 26.8% of linguistic intelligence, 23% of intrapersonal intelligence, 7.2% of interpersonal intelligence, 3.8% of spatial intelligence, bodily-kinesthetic(2.7%) and musical intelligence(1.5%). On the other hand, it was analyzed that there is no activity task using naturalist intelligence. Except to the naturalist intelligence, general intelligence was utilized. This indicates that the home economics curriculum is a convergence of the home economics curriculum in that it is a reorganization by extracting the contents and methods of other curriculum related to dietary life, is interpreted. This study is expected to provide a framework for various teaching and learning methods to activate students' participation classes and to provide an alternative to realize convergence education in home economics curriculum.