• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수학적 인식

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Perceived Importance and Mathematical Interaction of 5-year-olds' Mothers according to Contents of Mathematics Education (만5세 유아 어머니의 수학교육내용별 중요성 인식 및 수학적 상호작용)

  • Kim, Ji Hyun;Kim, Jung Min
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.175-192
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences in perceived importance of mathematical education (perceived importance) and mathematical interaction of 5-year-olds' mothers according to contents of mathematical education. Second, we intended to examine whether mothers' understanding of purpose of mathematical education predicted on their perceived importance and mathematical interaction. Third, we analyzed relative influence between mothers' perceived effectiveness of concrete materials and worksheets on their perceived importance and mathematical interaction. The subjects consisted of 151 mothers of 5-year-olds lived in D city and K province in Korea. The results were as follows: First, mothers' perceived importance and mathematical interaction were higher in 'number and arithmetic'. Second, mothers' understanding of purpose of mathematical education predicted their perceived importance in all contents and mathematical interaction in 'number and arithmetic', 'geometry', and 'algebra'. Third, mothers' perceived effectiveness of concrete materials predicted better in most contents of mathematical education. Meanwhile, in 'number and operation', mothers' perceived effectiveness of worksheets did a predictive role in their importance awareness. These results were discussed in terms of necessity of a parent education program to provide practical information about contents and methods of mathematical education for their 5-year-old children.

On the awareness of mathematics by college students and a suggestion to elevate such awareness in universities (대학생들의 교양수학에 대한 인식과 교양수학의 긍정적 인식변화를 위한 방안)

  • Park, Hyung-Bin;Lee, Heon-Soo
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.999-1014
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we made an investigation into the awareness of mathematics by college students, they took a course in mathematics as the liberal arts. Mathematics as the liberal arts is divided into 2 types: mathematics focused on calculus or statistics, and living mathematics except them. We researched mathematics as the liberal arts on a curriculum in several universities and analyzed them. From these results, we suggest the improvement of mathematics as the liberal arts in university.

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Examining SENKs' Mathematical Attitude and Recognition about Mathematics Learning (탈북학생의 수학적 태도 및 수학 학습 인식에 대한 조사)

  • Park, Kyung-Mee;Na, Gwi-Soo;Park, Young-Eun
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.499-514
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we conducted the survey to 116 SENKs (students who emigrated from North Korea to South Korea) about mathematical attitude and recognition on mathematics learning and mathematics lesson in South Korea. As the results of the study, SENKs' had positive index on mathematical attitude and recognition about mathematics lesson, but negative index on the recognition about their mathematics learning. SENKs' showed the favoring pictures about mathematics lesson and the needed supports for improving their mathematics understanding. Based on the results, we discussed the implications for teaching and learning of SENKs.

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Elementary School Students' Perception of Mathematics Classroom Quality (수학 수업의 질에 대한 초등학교 학생들의 인식)

  • Park, Sungsun
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.151-162
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of teacher's mathematical belief and student's mathematical performance, sex on the perception of mathematics classroom quality. And this study also detailed the relation between self-directed learning attitude and perception of mathematics classroom quality. For this purpose, this study used 'Students Perception of Mathematics Classroom Quality(SPOCQ)' as an instrument. This instrument focuses on appeal, challenge, choice, meaningfulness, self-efficacy. The 430 5th and 6th grade elementary school students were included in sample. The results obtained in this research are as follows; First, there was a significant difference in the perception of mathematics classroom quality between positive mathematical belief teacher's group and negative mathematical belief teacher's group. So, teacher's mathematical belief influence on the students' perception of mathematics classroom quality. Second, there was a significant difference according to the student's mathematical performance and sex. The students of high mathematical performance usually had positive perception of mathematics classroom quality and the male students also had higher mean than female students. Third, there was positive correlation between self-directed learning attitude and perception of mathematics classroom quality.

Prospective Elementary School Teachers' Perception on Using the History of Korean Mathematics (예비 초등교사의 한국수학사 활용에 대한 인식)

  • Choi, Eunah
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.491-511
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    • 2015
  • This study analyzed the perception of prospective elementary school teachers in relation to using the history of Korean mathematics. The results of this study showed that the pre-service teachers realized using the history of Korean mathematics more importantly than the history of mathematics. They thought that the contents of the history of Korean mathematics should be increased in mathematics education and pre-service teacher education. The participation experience in teacher education about the history of Korean mathematics had a positive effect on the perception of pre-service teachers. Finally, this paper asserted that teacher education is the key to the teacher perception on and using of the history of Korean mathematics.

Awareness and Steps of the Mathematical Justification of Elementary and Middle School Students (초등학생과 중학생들의 수학적 정당화에 대한 인식과 단계에 관한 실태 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Ha
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.417-435
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    • 2011
  • Mathematical justification is essential to assert with reason and to communicate. Students learn mathematical justification in 8th grade in Korea. Recently, However, many researchers point out that justification be taught from young age. Lots of studies say that students can deduct and justify mathematically from in the lower grades in elementary school. I conduct questionnaire to know awareness and steps of elementary school students and middle school students. In the case of 9th grades, the rate of students to deduct is highest compared with the other grades. The rease is why 9th grades are taught how to deductive justification. In spite of, however, the other grades are also high of rate to do simple deductive justification. I want to focus on the 6th and 5th grades. They are also high of rate to deduct. It means we don't need to just focus on inducing in elementary school. Most of student needs lots of various experience to mathematical justification.

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Teaching of the value of mathematics: in the perspective of Michael Polanyi's philosophy (수학의 가치 교육: 폴라니의 인식론을 중심으로)

  • Nam, JinYoung
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.63-81
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    • 2014
  • Korean students have shown high achievements on the cognitive domain of mathematics in a range of international assessment tests. On the affective domain, however, significantly low achievements have been reported. Among the factors in the affective domain, this article discusses on the value of mathematics in the perspective of Michael Polanyi's philosophy, which centers personal knowledge and tacit knowing. Polanyi emphasizes abstractness and generalization in mathematics accompanied by intellectual beauty and passion. In his perspective, therefore, utilitarian aspects and usefulness of mathematics imparted through linguistic representations have limits in motivating students to learn mathematics. Students must be motivated from recognition of the value of mathematics formed through participating authentic mathematical problem solving activity with immersion, tension, confusion, passion, joy and the like.

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Balaguer's Mathematical Platonism and the Epistemological Problem (밸러궈의 수학적 플라톤주의와 인식론적 문제)

  • Sunwoo, Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Logic
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.39-64
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    • 2015
  • The most difficult problem for mathematical Platonism is the epistemological problem raised by Paul Benacerraf and Hartley Field. Recently, Mark Balaguer argued that his version of mathematical Platonism, Full Blooded Plantonism (FBP), can solve the epistemological problem. In this paper, I show that there are serious problems with Balaguer's argument. First, I analyse Balaguer's argument and reveal a formal defect in his argument. Then I raise an objection based on an analogical argument. Finally, I disarm some potential moves from Balaguer.

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A research on mathematics teachers' perceptions of mathematics education (수학교육에 대한 우리나라 수학교사의 인식조사 연구)

  • Kim, Somin;Kim, Hong-Kyeom
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.423-442
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    • 2019
  • Stepping into the beginning of the fourth industrial revolution, we need new mathematics education plans and policies to foster talent in people for future. Investigating the present condition and teachers' perceptions of mathematics education in schools is an essential process in making mathematics education plans and policies that reflect the periodical changes and social needs. Thus, we developed a survey to investigate teachers' perceptions and present condition of mathematics education, conducted the survey for teachers in elementary, middle, and high schools, and analyzed the results of the survey. In this study, focusing on the results of the survey, we interpreted the results and provided implications for mathematics educational policies. Through frequency analysis of individual questionnaires and crosstabulation analysis between questionnaires, we could provide mathematics teachers' overall perceptions of mathematics education and basic information on the conditions of mathematics education in the schools. In addition, the findings of this study suggest that policymakers should consider the followings when developing new mathematics education plans and policies: having the proper number of students per class, reducing non-teaching work, supporting teachers' expertise in evaluation, improving Internet access and technology equipment, supporting the school administrators' change of perceptions of mathematics education, retraining teachers in the active use of ICT or technological tools, and supporting students having difficulty learning mathematics.

A Survey of the Elementary Teachers' Perception and the Status about Mathematical Modeling (초등교사들의 수학적 모델링에 대한 인식 조사 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Kyeong;Min, Sun-Hee;Kang, Seon-Mi
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.411-431
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    • 2009
  • The efforts on order to enable students to connect meaningfully their real life to mathematical application and mathematical problem solving would be one of the significant functions in school mathematics. In this research, we surveyed 582 elementary school teachers in Seoul to determine their perception and the status about mathematical modeling. The goal of the research was to analyze the survey and interview and investigate the possibility of application of mathematical modeling to elementary mathematics. As a result, they replied that mathematical modeling would be applicable for students' understanding of concepts and motivations.

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