• The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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• v.18 no.8
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• pp.54-60
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• 1999

The paper describes a theoretical study on the speed of the torsional elastic waves propagating in a circular cylinder whose outer radius varies periodically as a harmonic function of the axial coordinate. The approximate solution for the phase speed has been obtained using the perturbation technique for sinusoidal modulation of small amplitude. It is shown that the wave speed in the cylinder with a corrugated outer surface is less than that in a smooth cylinder by the square of the amplitude of the surface perturbation. This theoretical prediction agrees reasonably with an experimental observation reported earlier. It is also shown that the wave speed reduction due to the surface corrugation becomes larger for a thinner cylinder and for a bigger density of corrugation.

• Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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• v.15 no.4
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• pp.727-739
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• 2002

Based on a generalized variational principle for magneto-thermo-elasticity, a theoretical model is proposed to describe the coupled magneto-thermo-elastic interaction in soft ferromagnetic plates. Using the linearized theory of magneto-elasticity and perturbation technique, we analyze the magneto-elastic and magneto-thermo-elastic instability of simply supported ferromagnetic plates subjected to thermal and magnetic fields. A nonlinear finite element procedure is developed next to simulate the magneto-thermo-elastic behavior of a finite-size ferromagnetic plates. The effects of thermal and magnetic fields on the magneto-thermo-elastic bending and buckling is investigated in some detail.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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• v.15 no.6
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• pp.98-106
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• 2011

This paper reviews the state-of-the-art thermoacoustic(TA) modeling techniques and research trend to predict major parameters determining combustion instabilities in lean premixed gas turbine combustors. Linear TA modeling results give us an information on eigenfrequencies and initial growth rate of the instabilities. For the prediction, linear relation equation between acoustic waves and heat release oscillations should be derived in the determined system. Key information for this analysis is to determine the heat release fluctuations in the combustor, which is typically obtained by using n-${\tau}$ function from flame transfer function measurements and/or predictions. Great advancement in the linear TA modeling has been made over a couple of decades, and some successful prediction results have been reported in actual gas turbine combustors. However nonlinear TA model developments which are required to analyze nonlinear system behaviors such as limit cycle saturation and transition phenomena are still limited in a very simple system. In order to fully understand combustion instabilities in a complicated real system, nonlinear flame dynamics and acoustic wave interaction with nonlinear system boundary conditions should be explained from the nonlinear TA model developments.

• Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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• v.22 no.2
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• pp.67-77
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• 1978

MO's of a complex are expanded in terms of the set of Shull-Lowdin functions based on a single point, the nucleus of central metal ion, and the result was interpreted from the viewpoint of perturbation theory. We find that even in the case of $[NiF_6]^{4-}$, which has relatively small covalency, excited configurations with high orbital angular momentum are considerably mixed into $e_g$ and $t_{2g}$, orbitals of central metal ion, and that the distortions in these orbitals differ from each other. Therefore it is concluded that the energy difference between $e^*_g$ and $t^*_{2g}$, orbitals evaluated in the MO scheme has little meaning of the unique parameter 10Dq in the crystal field theory, and that such a unique parameter cannot be defined in a rigorous sense in the MO scheme.

• The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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• v.18 no.3
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• pp.73-78
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• 1999

The paper describes a theoretical study on the flexural vibration of an elastic flat bar with periodically nonuniform material properties. The approximate solution of the natura1 frequency and mode shape has been obtained using the perturbation technique for sinusoidal modulation of the flexural rigidify and mass density. The numerical solution obtained by using the finite element method verifies the trend of the approximate solution. It appears that distributed vibrations exist in the low modes, and this approach can be extended to the vibration analysis of the p1ate in the flat panel speaker.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2009.07a
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• pp.2039_2040
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• 2009

본 논문은 리세트(reset) 제어이론과 상태궤환 안정성 기법을 이용하여 회전식 역진자 시스템의 강인제어시스템을 제안한다. 우선 복잡한 비선형 역진자 시스템을 평형점에서 선형화한 후 상태궤환기법을 이용하여 안정한 모델을 구성한다. 이 선형시스템 모델에서 발생할 수 있는 시스템 섭동으로 인한 실시간 제어오차를 보상하기 위한 리세트 제어알고리즘을 보조제어시스템으로 추가한다. 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통해 제안한 제어 알고리즘의 타당성 및 성능의 개선정도를 분석한다.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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• v.10 no.4
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• pp.106-113
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• 2002

A procedure to model and simulate control systems is presented using CADyna and MATLAB/Simulink computer codes. For the plant modeling, a technique for obtaining the state matrices from CADyna is presented. To obtain state matrices from CADyna models, perturbation theory is used. These state matrices are then used in NATLAB to design a controller for the plant. The controller design can subsequently be incorporated into the CADyna model and its closed loop performance is evaluated. Examples are presented to verify the developed methodology.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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• v.2 no.2
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• pp.59-72
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• 1994

For a panel contribution of the passenger vehicle compartment, a model was created for acoustic analysis of the passenger vehicle compartment and through the acoustic normal modal analysis, frequencies and mode shapes of the resonance modes were calculated. Also, the contribution analysis of each panel was executed using acoustic reciprocal theorem, and through this analysis, normalized responses at the particular point indicate the relative contribution of each panel for generating noise and vibration

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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• 2001.04a
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• pp.81-84
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• 2001

고준위 방사성 폐기물 영구처분 안전성을 평가하기 위하여 입력 자료로 처분장 주변 각 암 반에서의 지하수 유동 속도 및 유동 시간이 요구된다. 이러한 유동 속도와 시간은 대부분의 경우 단일 값이 요구되지만 고준위 방사성 처분의 경우 지하 매질의 불확실성을 고려하기 위하여 확률론적 분석이 요구된다. 지하수 유동 속도 및 시간이 확률밀도함수로 표시되기 위해서는 기존의 방법에서는 수리 해석의 입력 인자 값들을 변화시키면서 반복적인 계산을 수행하는 방법이 사용되었다. 그러나 이러한 방법론의 한계를 극복하기 위해 최근 섭동 이론을 이용한 adjoint 방법론이 사용되고 있는 바 이를 이용하여 가상 처분장에서의 지하수 유동 속도와 시간을 확률론적으로 해석하였다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.7 no.4
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• pp.161-166
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• 1982

In this paper, the intrinsic birefringence and twist-induced rotation of the single mode optical fiber have been investigated. On the analysis, the optical fiber has been modeled as a linear retarder and the intrinsic linear retardation of the single mode optical fiber is approximately found to be 2.57'/m from the measurement. Theoretically analyzing the twist-induce rotation by the purturbation theory, it is found that the magnitude of the twist-induced rotation varies linearly with the twisted angle. And this theorerical result has been in good accord with the experimental result.